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Related papers: Algebraic Approach to Fractional Quantum Hall Effe…

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We give a simple macroscopic phase-space explanation of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), in a fashion reminiscent of the Landau-Ginsburg macroscopic symmetry breaking analyses. This is in contrast to the more complicated microscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 F. A Buot , G. Maglasang , A. R. F. Elnar , C. M. Galon

The fractional quantum Hall states are non-Fermi liquids of electrons, in that their ground states and low energy excitations are described not in terms of electrons but in terms of composite fermions which are bound states of electrons and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-24 Mytraya Gattu , G. J. Sreejith , J. K. Jain

We study the recently observed graphene fractional quantum Hall state at a filling factor $\nu_G=1/3$ using a four-component trial wave function and exact diagonalization calculations. Although it is adiabatically connected to a 1/3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-22 Z. Papic , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

We compute the physical properties of non-Abelian Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) states described by Jack polynomials at general filling $\nu=\frac{k}{r}$. For $r=2$, these states are identical to the $Z_k$ Read-Rezayi parafermions, whereas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Andrei Bernevig , F. D. M. Haldane

We review the fermionic Chern-Simons field theory for the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE). We show that in this field theoretic approach to the problem of interacting electrons moving in a plane in the presence of an external magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

A large class of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states can be classified according to their pattern of zeros, which describes the order of zeros in ground state wave functions as various clusters of electrons are brought together. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Gang Wen

We analytically calculate gaps for the 1/3, 2/5, and 3/7 polarized and partially polarized Fractional Quantum Hall states based on the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons theory we have developed. For a class of potentials that are soft at high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar

The reduction of the energy gap due to Landau level mixing, characterized by the dimensionless parameter $\lambda = (e^2/\epsilon l_0)/\hbar\omega_c$, has been calculated by variational Monte Carlo for the fractional quantum Hall effect at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel

In this paper, a series of $\nu=2/5$ fractional quantum Hall wave functions are constructed from conformal field theory(CFT). They share the same topological properties with states constructed by Jain's composite fermion approach. Upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Li Chen , Kun Yang

While the integer quantum Hall effect of composite fermions manifests as the prominent fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) of electrons, the FQHE of composite fermions produces further, more delicate states, arising from a weak residual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-14 Ajit C. Balram , Csaba Tőke , A. Wójs , J. K. Jain

Magnetotransport measurements on two-dimensional electrons confined to wide GaAs quantum wells reveal a remarkable evolution of the ground state at filling factor $\nu=1/2$ as we tilt the sample in the magnetic field. Starting with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-08 Sukret Hasdemir , Yang Liu , H. Deng , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

Single-component fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) at even-denominator filling factors may host non-Abelian quasiparticles that are considered to be building blocks of topological quantum computers. Such states, however, are rarely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-01 Chengyu Wang , A. Gupta , S. K. Singh , P. T. Madathil , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

In this work, we investigate the nature of the fractional quantum Hall state in the 1/3-filled second Landau level (SLL) at filling factor $\nu=7/3$ (and 8/3 in the presence of the particle-hole symmetry) via exact diagonalization in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hantao Lu , Ki Hoon Lee , Kenji Hashimoto , Suk Bum Chung , Kwon Park

Rotationally invariant fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states have long been understood in terms of composite bosons or composite fermions. Recent investigations of both incompressible and compressible states in highly tilted fields, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-24 Ganpathy Murthy

We consider the fractional quantum Hall effect at the filling $\nu=6/17$, where experiments have observed features of incompressibility in the form of a minimum in the longitudinal resistance. We propose a parton state denoted as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Ajit C. Balram , A. Wójs

One of the most spectacular experimental findings in the fractional quantum Hall effect is evidence for an emergent Fermi surface when the electron density is nearly half the density of magnetic flux quanta ($\nu = 1/2$). The seminal work…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-14 Scott D. Geraedts , Michael P. Zaletel , Roger S. K. Mong , Max A. Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath , Olexei I. Motrunich

It is argued that fractional quantum Hall effect wavefunctions can be interpreted as conformal blocks of two-dimensional conformal field theory. Fractional statistics can be extended to nonabelian statistics and examples can be constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Read , G. Moore

An effective Hamiltonian for the study of the quantum Hall effect is proposed. This Hamiltonian, which includes a ``current-current" interaction has the form of a Hamiltonian for a conformal field theory in the large $N$ limit. An order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Nagao

The present understanding of nonperturbative ground states in the fractional quantum Hall effect is based on effective theories of the Jain "composite fermion" excitations. We review the approach based on matrix variables, i.e. D0 branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Andrea Cappelli , Ivan D. Rodriguez

A quantum statistical theory is developed for a fractional quantum Hall effects in terms of composite bosons (fermions) each of which contains a conduction electron and an odd (even) number of fluxons. The cause of the QHE is by assumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 Shigeji Fujita , Akira Suzuki , H. C. Ho