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In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the finiteness of Galois cohomology of unipotent groups over local fields of positive characteristic

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Nguyen Duy Tan

We prove that function fields of varieties of dimension at least two over an algebraic closure of a finite field are determined, modulo purely inseparable extensions, by the quotient by the second term in the lower central series of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

We give a function field specific, algebraic proof of the main results of class field theory for abelian extensions of degree coprime to the characteristic. By adapting some methods known for number fields and combining them in a new way,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Florian Hess , Maike Massierer

We use the theory of Condensed Mathematics to build a condensed cohomology theory for the Weil group of a $p$-adic field. The cohomology groups are proved to be locally compact abelian groups of finite ranks in some special cases. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Marco Artusa

We construct derived fundamental group schemes for Tate motives over connected smooth schemes over fields. We show that there exists a pro affine derived group scheme over the rationals such that its category of perfect representations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Markus Spitzweck

This paper provides a realization of all classical and most exceptional finite groups of Lie type as Galois groups over function fields over F_q and derives explicit additive polynomials for the extensions. Our unified approach is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Maximilian Albert , Annette Maier

Suppose O is a complete discrete valuation ring of positive characteristic with perfect residue field. The category of finite flat strict modules was introduced recently by Faltings and appears as an equal characteristic analogue of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Abrashkin

We establish duality results for the cohomology of the Weil group of a $p$-adic field, analogous to, but more general than, results from Galois cohomology. We prove a duality theorem for discrete Weil modules, which implies Tate-Nakayama…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-30 David A. Karpuk

Generalizing the known results on graded rings and modules, we formulate and prove the equivariant version of the local duality on schemes with a group action. We also prove an equivariant analogue of Matlis duality.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Mitsuyasu Hashimoto , Masahiro Ohtani

The Poitou-Tate sequence relates Galois cohomology with restricted ramification of a finite Galois module $M$ over a global field to that of the dual module under the assumption that $\#M$ is a unit away from the allowed ramification set.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Kestutis Cesnavicius

A fundamental tool of Differential Galois Theory is the assignment of an algebraic group to each finite-dimensional differential module over differential field in such a way that the category of differential modules it generates is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Laiachi El Kaoutit , José Gómez-Torrecillas

In positive characteristic, nearly all Picard-Vessiot extensions are inseparable over some intermediate iterative differential extensions. In the Galois correspondence, these intermediate fields correspond to nonreduced subgroup schemes of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Andreas Maurischat

We introduce a category of dual pairs of finite locally free algebras over a ring. This gives an efficient way to represent finite locally free commutative group schemes. We give a number of algorithms to compute with dual pairs of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Peter Bruin

We relate two different proposals to extend the \'etale topology into homotopy theory, namely via the notion of finite cover introduced by Mathew and via the notion of separable commutative algebra introduced by Balmer. We show that finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Niko Naumann , Luca Pol

We construct cohomology theories for $(\varphi, \tau)$-modules, and study their relation with cohomology of $(\varphi, \Gamma)$-modules, as well as Galois cohomology. Our method is axiomatic, and can treat the \'etale case, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Hui Gao , Luming Zhao

Given a global field $F$ with absolute Galois group $G_F$, we define a category $SMod_F$ whose objects are finite $G_F$-modules decorated with local conditions. We define this category so that `taking the Selmer group' defines a functor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Adam Morgan , Alexander Smith

Let $k$ be a global field of characteristic $p>0$. Denote $\Omega_k$ the set of places of $k$ and let $S$ be a non-empty subset of $\Omega_k$. We consider a scheme $\mathscr{X} \rightarrow Spec(\mathcal{O}_S)$ smooth, separated, of finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Melvyn El Kamel-Meyrigne

Let $E/F$ be a cyclic Galois extension of degree $p^l$ with Galois group $G$. It is shown that the Galois module structure of both sides of the Kummer pairing (for Kummer extensions of $E$) are the same. In other words, we show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Vahid Shirbisheh

We identify a class of symmetric algebras over a complete discrete valuation ring $\mathcal O$ of characteristic zero to which the characterisation of Kn\"orr lattices in terms of stable endomorphism rings in the case of finite group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Florian Eisele , Michael Geline , Radha Kessar , Markus Linckelmann

We examine general aspects of parity functions arising in rational conformal field theories, as a result of Galois theoretic properties of modular transformations. We focus more specifically on parity functions associated with affine Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Altschuler , P. Ruelle , E. Thiran