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In this work, we study the numerical approximation of a class of singular fully coupled forward backward stochastic differential equations. These equations have a degenerate forward component and non-smooth terminal condition. They are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Jean-François Chassagneux , Mohan Yang

We numerically address the stability analysis of linear age-structured population models with nonlocal diffusion, which arise naturally in describing dynamics of infectious diseases. Compared to Laplace diffusion, models with nonlocal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Dimitri Breda , Simone De Reggi , Rossana Vermiglio

This paper presents an algorithm for the efficient simulation of ductile crack propagation through heterogeneous structures, as e.g. metallic microstructures, which are given as voxel data. These kinds of simulations are required for e.g.,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Dennis Wingender , Daniel Balzani

Understanding the quasi-static fracture formation and evolution is essential for assessing the mechanical properties and structural load-bearing capacity of materials. Peridynamics (PD) provides an effective computational method to depict…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Shiwei Hu , Tianbai Xiao , Mingshuo Han , Zuoxu Li , Erkan Oterkus , Selda Oterkus , Yonghao Zhang

We study a class of models for brittle fracture: elastic theory models which allow for cracks but not for plastic flow. We show that these models exhibit, at all finite temperatures, a transition to fracture under applied load similar to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex Buchel , James P. Sethna

This work investigates finite element approximations for a general class of elliptic hemivariational inequalities arising in semipermeable media. The proposed model incorporates non-isotropic and heterogeneous diffusion coefficients,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Ban Li , Bangmin Wu

This paper presents a computational framework for quasi-static brittle fracture in three dimensional solids. The paper set outs the theoretical basis for determining the initiation and direction of propagating cracks based on the concept of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Lukasz Kaczmarczyk , Mohaddeseh Mousavi Nezhad , Chris Pearce

In this paper, we prove a new existence result for a variational model of crack growth in brittle materials proposed in [15]. We consider the case of $n$-dimensional finite elasticity, for an arbitrary $n\ge1$, with a quasiconvex bulk…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Gilles A. Francfort , Rodica Toader

Fracture toughness is the material property characterizing resistance to failure. Predicting its value from the solid structure at the atomistic scale remains elusive, even in the simplest situations of brittle fracture. We report here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-30 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

We compare 1D nonlocal turbulent convection models with 3D hydrodynamic numerical simulations. We study the validity of closure models and turbulent coefficients by varying the Prandtl number, the P$\acute{e}$clet number, and the depth of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Tao Cai

Earthquake fault zones are more complex, both geometrically and rheologically, than an idealised infinitely thin plane embedded in linear elastic material. To incorporate nonlinear material behaviour, natural complexities, and multi-physics…

The failure of heterogeneous materials with microstructures is a complex process of damage nucleation, growth and localisation. This process spans multiple length scales and is challenging to simulate numerically due to its high…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-24 Philip P. Müller , Falk K. Wittel , David S. Kammer

Peridynamics (PD), as a nonlocal theory, is well-suited for solving problems with discontinuities, such as cracks. However, the nonlocal effect of peridynamics makes it computationally expensive for dynamic fracture problems in large-scale…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Zhong Jiandong , Han Fei , Du Zongliang , Guo Xu

We study a variant of the variational model for the quasi-static growth of brittle fractures proposed by Francfort and Marigo. The main feature of our model is that, in the discrete-time formulation, in each step we do not consider absolute…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Rodica Toader

This paper presents a hybrid modeling approach for simulating hydraulic fracture propagation in saturated porous media: ordinary state-based peridynamics is used to describe the behavior of the solid phase, including the deformation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Tao Ni , Francesco Pesavento , Mirco Zaccariotto , Ugo Galvanetto , Qi-Zhi Zhua , Bernhard A. Schrefler

This work investigates the existing capabilities and limitations in numerical modeling of fracture problems in functionally graded materials (FGMs) by means of the well-known finite element code ABAQUS. Quasi-static crack initiation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-02 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Rafael Gallego

The numerical analysis for the small amplitude motion of an elastic beam with internal damping is investigated in domain with moving ends. An efficient numerical method is constructed to solve this moving boundary problem. The stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Natanael Quintino , Mauro Rincon

We consider the deformation of a geological structure with non-intersecting faults that can be represented by a layered system of viscoelastic bodies satisfying rate- and state-depending friction conditions along the common interfaces. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Carsten Gräser , Ralf Kornhuber , Joscha Podlesny

In this paper we study the derivation of nonlinear bending models for prestrained elastic plates from three-dimensional non-linear elasticity via homogenization and dimension reduction. We compare effective models obtained by either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Klaus Boehnlein , Lucas Bouck , Stefan Neukamm , David Padilla-Garza , Kai Richter

A variational discrete element method is applied to simulate quasi-static crack propagation. Cracks are considered to propagate between the mesh cells through the mesh facets. The elastic behaviour is parametrized by the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Frédéric Marazzato , Alexandre Ern , Laurent Monasse
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