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We develop a computational method for modeling electrostatic interactions of arbitrarily-shaped, polarizable objects on colloidal length scales, including colloids/nanoparticles, polymers, and surfactants, dispersed in explicit ion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Emily Krucker-Velasquez , James W. Swan , Zachary Sherman

Controlling electrochemical reactivity requires a detailed understanding of the charging behavior and thermodynamics of the electrochemical interface. Experiments can independently probe the overall charge response of the electrochemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Abhishek Shandilya , Kathleen Schwarz , Ravishankar Sundararaman

Ewald summation and physically equivalent methods such as particle-mesh Ewald, kubic-harmonic expansions, or Lekner sums are commonly used to calculate long-range electrostatic interactions in computer simulations of polar and charged…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerhard Hummer , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Martin Neumann

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations of charged molecules and surfaces are critical to applications in electro-catalysis, energy materials and related fields of materials science. DFT implementations such as the Vienna ab-initio…

The closed integral equations for the interfacial tension as a function of external polarization at the liquid metal - ionic melt interface are derived. The version of Popel'-Pavlov isotherm is applied to the analysis of electrocapillary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Kobelev , Alexandr V. Kobelev

Electric double layer supercapacitors are a fast-rising class of high-power energy storage devices based on porous electrodes immersed in a concentrated electrolyte or ionic liquid. As of yet there is no microscopic theory to describe their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Brian Skinner , Tianran Chen , M. S. Loth , B. I. Shklovskii

The interface between semiconductors and ion-conducting electrolytes is characterised by charge distributions and potential drops that vary substantially with the evolution of surface states. These surface states at the very interface to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 Marco Flieg , Margot Guidat , Matthias M. May

Motivated by recent experiments showing over $10^4$-fold increase in induced polarization from electrochemically inert, conducting materials in dilute saline solutions, we theoretically demonstrate a new mechanism for dielectric…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Jiang Qian , Pabitra N Sen

We present a systematic approach to modeling the electrical and structural properties of charge-mismatched superlattices from first principles. Our strategy is based on bulk calculations of the parent compounds, which we perform as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Claudio Cazorla , Massimiliano Stengel

In solid-state electrochemical experiments, the boundary between the sample and the electrolyte plays a crucial role, and the rest of the sample acting as a buffer that maintains a fixed composition. Due to the presence of an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-24 Yakov I. Korepanov

This paper deals with the study of the behaviour of the wave functions of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate near the interface, in the case of strong segregation. This yields a system of two coupled ODE's for which we want to have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Amandine Aftalion , Christos Sourdis

The ab initio simulation of charged interfaces in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) is heavily employed for the study of electrochemical energy conversion processes. The capacitance is the primary descriptor for the response…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-26 Tobias Binninger

Ultracold polar molecules in multilayered systems have been experimentally realized very recently. While experiments study these systems almost exclusively through their chemical reactivity, the outlook for creating and manipulating exotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The renewable energy sector critically needs low-cost and environmentally neutral energy storage solutions throughout the entire device life cycle. However, the limited performance of standard water-based electrochemical systems prevents…

We study the potential and the charge distribution across the interface of a plasma and a dielectric wall. For this purpose, the charge bound to the wall is modelled as a quasi-stationary electron surface layer which satisfies Poisson's…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rafael L. Heinisch , Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

The wetting properties of immiscible two-phase systems are crucial in a wide range of applications, from lab-on-a-chip devices to field-scale oil recovery. It has long been known that effective wetting properties can be altered by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-11 Gaute Linga , Asger J. S. Bolet , Joachim Mathiesen

Porous electrodes{made of hierarchically nanostructured materials{are omnipresent in various electrochemical energy technologies from batteries and supercapacitors to sensors and electrocatalysis. Modeling the system-level macroscopic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Anis Allagui , Hachemi Benaoum

Progress in electrochemical applications of ionic liquids builds on an understanding of electrical double-layer. This computational study focuses on structure-determined quantities -- maximum packing density, potentials and capacitances --…

Ionic liquids (ILs) are appealing electrolytes for their favorable physicochemical properties. However, despite their longstanding use, understanding the capacitive behavior of ILs remains challenging. This is largely due to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-02 YeongKyu Lee , JunBeom Cho , Yongkyu Lee , Won Bo Lee , YongSeok Jho

Dielectric interfaces are crucial to the behavior of charged membranes, from graphene to synthetic and biological lipid bilayers. Understanding electrolyte behavior near these interfaces remains a challenge, especially in the case of rough…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-03 Nicholas Pogharian , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Ali Ehlen , Monica Olvera de la Cruz
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