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Irreducible interval exchange transformations are studied with regard to whirly property, a condition for non-trivial spatial factor. Uniformly whirly transformation is defined and to be further studied. An equivalent condition is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Yue Wu

In this article we introduce a new class of weighted sequence spaces of Sobolev type and prove several compact embedding theorems for them. It is our contention that the chosen class is general enough so as to allow applications in various…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Pierre-A. Vuillermot

We show that a residual set of non-degenerate IETs on more than 3 letters is topologically mixing. This shows that there exists a uniquely ergodic topologically mixing IET. This is then applied to show that some billiard flows in a fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Jon Chaika , Jon Fickenscher

We study open equivariant projective embeddings of homogeneous spaces such that the complement of the open orbit does not contain divisors. Criterions of existence of such an embedding are considered and finiteness of isomorphism classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Ivan V. Arzhantsev

In this paper, we present the Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in one spatial dimension, where the PDE has spatial integral terms appearing in the dynamics and the boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Sachin Shivakumar , Amritam Das , Matthew Peet

A partially embedded graph (or PEG) is a triple (G,H,\H), where G is a graph, H is a subgraph of G, and \H is a planar embedding of H. We say that a PEG (G,H,\H) is planar if the graph G has a planar embedding that extends the embedding \H.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-04-16 Vít Jelínek , Jan Kratochvíl , Ignaz Rutter

Isoradial embeddings of planar graphs play a crucial role in the study of several models of statistical mechanics, such as the Ising and dimer models. Kenyon and Schlenker give a combinatorial characterization of planar graphs admitting an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Cédric Boutillier , David Cimasoni , Béatrice de Tilière

Self-inducing structure of pentagonal piecewise isometry is applied to show detailed description of periodic and aperiodic orbits, and further dynamical properties. A Pisot number appears as a scaling constant and plays a crucial role in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Shigeki Akiyama , Edmund Harriss

When analyzing weighted networks using spectral embedding, a judicious transformation of the edge weights may produce better results. To formalize this idea, we consider the asymptotic behavior of spectral embedding for different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-01-23 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Anna Bertiger , Carey Priebe , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Let $G$ be a graph embedded on a closed surface. We call $G$ a \emph{polyhedral embedding} if all facial walks are cycles, and any two of them are either disjoint or intersect in a single vertex or a single edge. In this paper, we present a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Hikaru Yokoi

We consider interval exchange transformations of periodic type and construct different classes of recurrent ergodic cocycles of dimension $\geq 1$ over this special class of IETs. Then using Poincar\'e sections we apply this construction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-13 Jean-Pierre Conze , Krzysztof Fraczek

Elastic full-waveform inversion (EFWI) is a process used to estimate subsurface properties by fitting seismic data while satisfying wave propagation physics. The problem is formulated as a least-squares data fitting minimization problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Kamal Aghazade , Ali Gholami , Hossein S. Aghamiry , Hamid Reza Siahkoohi

A disjoint rotation map is an interval exchange transformation (IET) on the unit interval that acts by rotation on a finite number of invariant subintervals. It is currently unknown whether the group E of all IETs possesses any non-abelian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Christopher F. Novak

In this note, we investigate the coboundaries of interval exchange transformations of 3 intervals (3-IETs). More precisely, we show that a differentiable function with absolutely continuous derivative with bounded variation, whose integral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Przemysław Berk , Carlos Ospina

In this paper, we provide a theoretical understanding of word embedding and its dimensionality. Motivated by the unitary-invariance of word embedding, we propose the Pairwise Inner Product (PIP) loss, a novel metric on the dissimilarity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Zi Yin , Yuanyuan Shen

Polytope exchange transformations (PETs) are higher dimensional generalizations of interval exchange transformations (IETs) which have been well-studied for more than 40 years. A general method of constructing PETs based on multigraphs was…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Ren Yi

Spatially 3-dimensional seismic full waveform inversion (3D FWI) is a highly nonlinear and computationally demanding inverse problem that constructs 3D subsurface seismic velocity structures using seismic waveform data. To characterise…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-04-21 Xuebin Zhao , Andrew Curtis

We introduce a Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in two spatial variables. PIEs are an algebraic state-space representation of infinite-dimensional systems and have been used to model 1D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet

We prove that 2-dimensional simplicial complexes whose first homology group is trivial have topological embeddings in 3-space if and only if there are embeddings of their link graphs in the plane that are compatible at the edges and they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Johannes Carmesin

Embedding models trained separately on similar data often produce representations that encode stable information but are not directly interchangeable. This lack of interoperability raises challenges in several practical applications, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Lucas Maystre , Alvaro Ortega Gonzalez , Charles Park , Rares Dolga , Tudor Berariu , Yu Zhao , Kamil Ciosek