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Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated torsion-free group. We show that the statement of $\Gamma$ being virtually abelian is equivalent to the statement that the $*$-regular closure of the group ring $\mathbb{C}[\Gamma]$ in the algebra of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Joan Claramunt , Lukasz Grabowski

We show that the closure of the compactly supported mapping class group of an infinite type surface is not perfect and that its abelianization contains a direct summand isomorphic to an uncountable direct sum of rationals. We also extend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-26 George Domat , Ryan Dickmann

A perfect code in a graph $\Gamma = (V, E)$ is a subset $C$ of $V$ such that no two vertices in $C$ are adjacent and every vertex in $V \setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is called a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Ankan Shaw , Shibesh Kotal , Satya Bagchi

In a graph $\Gamma$, a perfect code is an independent set $C$ with the property that every vertex not in $C$ is adjacent to a unique vertex in $C$, and a total perfect code is a set $C$ of vertices of $\Gamma$ such that every vertex of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Xiaomeng Wang , Junyang Zhang

Preliminary group classification became prominent as an approach to symmetry analysis of differential equations due to the paper by Ibragimov, Torrisi and Valenti [J. Math. Phys. 32, 2988-2995] in which partial preliminary group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Alexander Bihlo , Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph with vertex set $V(\Gamma)$. A subset $C$ of $V(\Gamma)$ is called a perfect code in $\Gamma$ if $C$ is an independent set of $\Gamma$ and every vertex in $V(\Gamma)\setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Xuanlong Ma , Gary L. Walls , Kaishun Wang , Sanming Zhou

In this paper, the existence of perfect and quasi-perfect splitter sets in finite abelian groups is studied, motivated by their application in coding theory for flash memory storage. For perfect splitter sets we view them as splittings of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Zhiyu Yuan , Rongquan Feng , Gennian Ge

We prove that, for any infinite-type surface $S$, the integral homology of the closure of the compactly-supported mapping class group $\overline{\mathrm{PMap}_c(S)}$ and of the Torelli group $\mathcal{T}(S)$ is uncountable in every positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Martin Palmer , Xiaolei Wu

We show, for a wide class of abelian categories relevant in representation theory and algebraic geometry, that the bounded derived categories have no non-trivial strongly finitely generated thick subcategories containing all perfect…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Steffen Oppermann , Jan Stovicek

Given a graph $\Gamma$, a perfect code in $\Gamma$ is an independent set $C$ of vertices of $\Gamma$ such that every vertex outside of $C$ is adjacent to a unique vertex in $C$, and a total perfect code in $\Gamma$ is a set $C$ of vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yuting Wang , Junyang Zhang

In this paper, we construct a seven-term exact sequence involving the cohomology groups of a group extension. Although the existence of such a sequence can be derived using spectral sequence arguments, there is little knowledge about some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Karel Dekimpe , Manfred Hartl , Sarah Wauters

Let $\Gamma$ be either the mapping class group of a closed surface of genus $\geq 2$, or the automorphism group of a free group of rank $\geq 3$. Given any homological representation $\rho$ of $\Gamma$ corresponding to a finite cover, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Asaf Hadari

We consider a notion of exact sequences in any -not necessarily exact- pointed category relative to a given (E;M)-factorization structure. We apply this notion to introduce and investigate a new notion of exact sequences of semimodules over…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Jawad Abuhlail

Approximable algebras were defined by Chen in his proof of the Fujita theorem in the arithmetic context. These were shown to not be necessarily subalgebras of section rings of big line bundles in a previous prepreint of the author. Here, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Catriona Maclean

Based on quantum graph theory we establish that the ray-splitting trace formula proposed by Couchman {\it et al.} (Phys. Rev. A {\bf 46}, 6193 (1992)) is exact for a class of one-dimensional ray-splitting systems. Important applications in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen , R. Blümel

We consider sequences of finitely generated discrete subgroups Gamma_i=rho_i(Gamma) of a rank 1 Lie group G, where the representations rho_i are not necessarily faithful. We show that, for algebraically convergent sequences (Gamma_i),…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Michael Kapovich

A perfect code in a graph $\Gamma=(V, E)$ is a subset $C$ of $V$ such that no two vertices in $C$ are adjacent and every vertex in $V \setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is called a subgroup…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Shouhong Qiao , Ning Su , Binzhou Xia , Zhishuo Zhang , Sanming Zhou

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group $MCG(\Sigma)$ of a closed orientable surface $\Sigma$, possibly with punctures. We give a precise condition (in terms of the Nielsen-Thurston decomposition) when an element…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Mladen Bestvina , Ken Bromberg , Koji Fujiwara

In [J. Algebra 452 (2016), 372-389], we characterise when the sequence of free subgroup numbers of a finitely generated virtually free group $\Gamma$ is ultimately periodic modulo a given prime power. Here, we show that, in the remaining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

Let $(R,M,k)$ be a complete local ring (not necessarily Noetherian). As the first main result of this article, we prove that in the unequal characteristic case $\Char(R)\neq\Char(k)$, the natural surjective map between the groups of units…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh