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Related papers: Affine vs. Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities

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We develop a technique to obtain new symmetrization inequalities that provide a unified framework to study Sobolev inequalities, concentration inequalities and sharp integrability of solutions of elliptic equations

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

We prove a relative isoperimetric inequality in the plane, when the perimeter is defined with respect to a convex, positively homogeneous function of degree one, and characterize the minimizers.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality relates the convolution of nonnegative functions on Euclidean space to the convolution of their symmetric nonincreasing rearrangements. We show that for dimension one, for indicator functions of sets, if the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Michael Christ

We obtain new sharp isoperimetric inequalities on a Riemannian manifold equipped with a probability measure, whose generalized Ricci curvature is bounded from below (possibly negatively), and generalized dimension and diameter of the convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Emanuel Milman

We consider Hardy inequalities in $I R^n$, $n \geq 3$, with best constant that involve either distance to the boundary or distance to a surface of co-dimension $k<n$, and we show that they can still be improved by adding a multiple of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Filippas , V. Maz'ya , A. Tertikas

Covariance representations are developed for the uniform distributions on the Euclidean spheres in terms of spherical gradients and Hessians. They are applied to derive a number of Sobolev type inequalities and to recover and refine the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Sergey G. Bobkov , Devraj Duggal

In this note, we characterize the equality case of the sharp $L^2$-Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality with monomial weights, exploiting the idea by Bobkov and Ledoux \cite{Bob}. Our approach is new even in the unweighted case. Also,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Filomena Feo , Futoshi Takahashi

We present the proof of several inequalities using the technique introduced by Alexandroff, Bakelman, and Pucci to establish their ABP estimate. First, we give a new and simple proof of a lower bound of Berestycki, Nirenberg, and Varadhan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Xavier Cabre

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

A classical inequality, which is known for families of monotone functions, is generalized to a larger class of families of measurable functions. Moreover we characterize all the families of functions for which the equality holds. We apply…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Fabio Zucca

Using the ABP-method as in a recent work by Brendle, we establish some sharp Sobolev and isoperimetric inequalities for compact domains and submanifolds in a complete Riemannian manifold with asymptotically nonnegative curvature. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Yuxin Dong , Hezi Lin , Lingen Lu

Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if each developing map of the metric does not have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

The Euclidean concentration inequality states that, among sets with fixed volume, balls have $r$-neighborhoods of minimal volume for every $r>0$. On an arbitrary set, the deviation of this volume growth from that of a ball is shown to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Alessio Figalli , Francesco Maggi , Connor Mooney

In this paper we focus our attention on an embedding result for a weighted Sobolev space that involves as weight the distance function from the boundary taken with respect to a general smooth gauge function $F$. Starting from this type of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Giuseppina di Blasio , Giovanni Pisante , Georgeos Psaradakis

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ with smooth boundary $\partial M$, admitting a scalar-flat conformal metric. We prove that the supremum of the isoperimetric ratio over the scalar-flat conformal class is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Xuezhang Chen , Tianling Jin , Yuping Ruan

We prove a pair of sharp reverse isoperimetric inequalities for domains in nonpositively curved surfaces: (1) metric disks centered at the vertex of a Euclidean cone of angle at least $2\pi$ have minimal area among all nonpositively curved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

In Theorem 1, we generalize the results of Szabo for Berwald metrics that are not necessary strictly convex: we show that for every Berwald metric F there always exists a Riemannian metric affine equivalent to F. As an application we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Vladimir S. Matveev

We give a survey of classical and recent results on sharp constants and symmetry/asymmetry of extremal functions in $1$-dimensional functional inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexander I. Nazarov , Alexandra P. Shcheglova

The Cartan-Hadamard conjecture states that, on every $n$-dimensional Cartan-Hadamard manifold $ \mathbb{M}^n $, the isoperimetric inequality holds with Euclidean optimal constant, and any set attaining equality is necessarily isometric to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Matteo Muratori , Nicola Soave

The author established the affine Orlicz Polya-Szego principle for log-concave functions and conjectured that the principle can be extended to the general Orlicz Sobolev functions. In this paper, we confirm this conjecture completely. An…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Youjiang Lin