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For every one-relator monoid $M = \langle A \mid u=v \rangle$ with $u, v \in A^*$ we construct a contractible $M$-CW complex and use it to build a projective resolution of the trivial module which is finitely generated in all dimensions.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Robert D. Gray , Benjamin Steinberg

Suppose $R\rightarrow S$ is a faithfully flat ring map. The theory of twisted forms lets one compute, given an $R$-module $M$, how many isomorphism classes of $R$-modules $M^{\prime}$ satisfy $S\otimes_R M\cong S\otimes_R M^{\prime}$. This…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-14 A. Salch

Given a direct sum $A$ of full matrix algebras, if there is a combinatorial interpretation associated with both the dimension of $A$ and the dimensions of the irreducible $A$-modules, then this can be thought of as providing an analogue of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-04 John M. Campbell

The aim of this article is to study the ideal class monoid $\mathcal{C}\ell(S)$ of a numerical semigroup $S$ introduced by V. Barucci and F. Khouja. We prove new bounds on the cardinality of $\mathcal{C}\ell(S)$. We observe that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Laura Casabella , Marco D'Anna , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

Let $\mathsf{mSt}_n$ be the plactic-like monoid obtained by factoring the free monoid over a finite alphabet $\mathcal{A}_n$ by the meet of the stalactic congruence and its dual. In this paper, we prove that $\mathsf{mSt}_n$ can be equipped…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Bin Bin Han , Wen Ting Zhang , Yan Feng Luo

In this paper, we discuss modules and structures of the planar upper triangular rook monoid B_n. We first show that the order of B_n is a Catalan number, then we investigate the properties of a module V over B_n generated by a set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Jianqiang Feng , Wenli Liu , Ximei Bai , Zhenheng Li

We study the Identity Problem, the problem of determining if a finitely generated semigroup of matrices contains the identity matrix; see Problem 3 (Chapter 10.3) in ``Unsolved Problems in Mathematical Systems and Control Theory'' by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Paul C. Bell , Reino Niskanen , Igor Potapov , Pavel Semukhin

A semigroup $S$ is said to be right pseudo-finite if the universal right congruence can be generated by a finite set $U\subseteq S\times S$, and there is a bound on the length of derivations for an arbitrary pair $(s,t)\in S\times S$ as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Victoria Gould , Craig Miller , Thomas Quinn-Gregson , Nik Ruskuc

We construct minimal and irredundant generating sets for a family of submonoids of the monoid of $n \times n$ upper triangular matrices over a commutative semiring. We show that the monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over the tropical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Thomas Aird

We show that the rank r component of the free idempotent generated semigroup of the biordered set of the full linear monoid of n x n matrices over a division ring Q has maximal subgroup isomorphic to the general linear group GL_r(Q), where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Igor Dolinka , Robert Gray

Let $S$ be a semiring. An $S$-semimodule $M$ is called a multiplication semimodule if for each subsemimodule $N$ of $M$ there exists an ideal $I$ of $S$ such that $N=IM$. In this paper we investigate some properties of multiplication…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Rafieh Razavi Nazari , Shaban Ghalandarzadeh

We introduce a general framework, based on \'etale topological categories, for studying discrete restriction semigroups and their algebras. Generalizing Paterson's universal groupoid of an inverse semigroup, we define the universal category…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ganna Kudryavtseva

In this paper we continue the investigations on the algebraic structure of a finite semigroup $S$ that is determined by its associated upper non-nilpotent graph $\mathcal{N}_{S}$. The vertices of this graph are the elements of $S$ and two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-03 E. Jespers , M. H. Shahzamanian

In this paper, the Identity Problem for certain groups, which asks if the subsemigroup generated by a given finite set of elements contains the identity element, is related to problems regarding ordered groups. Notably, the Identity Problem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Corentin Bodart , Laura Ciobanu , George Metcalfe

Let $\mathbf{x}_{n \times n}$ be an $n \times n$ matrix of variables and let $\mathbb{F}[\mathbf{x}_{n \times n}]$ be the polynomial ring in these variables over a field $\mathbb{F}$. We study the ideal $I_n \subseteq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Brendon Rhoades

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero, $G$ be a group and $R$ be the algebra $M_n(F)$ with a $G$-grading. Bahturin and Drensky proved that if $R$ is an elementary and the neutral component is commutative then the graded identities of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Lucio Centrone , Diogo Diniz , Thiago Castilho de Mello

We study classes of proper restriction semigroups determined by properties of partial actions underlying them. These properties include strongness, antistrongness, being defined by a homomorphism, being an action etc. Of particular interest…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Ganna Kudryavtseva

We find a relation between the genus of a quotient of a numerical semigroup $S$ and the genus of $S$ itself. We use this identity to compute the genus of a quotient of $S$ when $S$ has embedding dimension $2$. We also exhibit identities…

Let $X=(x_{ij})_{m\times n}$ be a matrix of indeterminates and let $S=\mathbb{k}[x_{ij} \mid 1\leq i\leq m,\ 1\leq j\leq n]$ be a polynomial ring over an infinite field $\mathbb{k}$. Let $I$ be an ideal generated by a subset of the set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Omkar Javadekar

In this article, we define the concept of an $S$-$k$-irreducible ideal and $S$-$k$-maximal ideal in a commutative semiring. We also establish several results concerning $S$-$k$-primary ideals and prove the existence theorem and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Amaresh Mahato , Sampad Das , Manasi Mandal
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