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We prove that a semiring multiplicatively generated by its idempotents is commutative and Boolean, if every idempotent in the semiring has an orthogonal complement. We prove that a semiring additively generated by its idempotents is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-12 David Dolžan

We provide a complete classification of matrix semirings $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ over two-element additively idempotent semirings $S$ with respect to the finite basis property.Our main theorem shows that for every integer $n \geq 2$,the semiring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jun Jiao , Miaomiao Ren

We study the partial Brauer monoid and its planar submonoid, the Motzkin monoid. We conduct a thorough investigation of the structure of both monoids, providing information on normal forms, Green's relations, regularity, ideals, idempotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Igor Dolinka , James East , Robert D. Gray

Exploiting symmetry in Groebner basis computations is difficult when the symmetry takes the form of a group acting by automorphisms on monomials in finitely many variables. This is largely due to the fact that the group elements, being…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Andries E. Brouwer , Jan Draisma

We prove a representation theorem for totally ordered idempotent monoids via a nested sum construction. Using this representation theorem we obtain a characterization of the subdirectly irreducible members of the variety of semilinear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Simon Santschi

We prove that a commutative parasemifield S is additively idempotent provided that it is finitely generated as a semiring. Consequently, every proper commutative semifield T that is finitely generated as a semiring is either additively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Vítězslav Kala , Miroslav Korbelář

A special inverse monoid is one defined by a presentation where all the defining relations have the form $r = 1$. By a result of Ivanov Margolis and Meakin the word problem for such an inverse monoid can often be reduced to the word problem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jonathan Warne

The algebraic variety defined by the idempotents of an incidence monoid is investigated. Its irreducible components are determined. The intersection with an antichain submonoid is shown to be the union of these irreducible components. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Mahir Bilen Can , Ana Casimiro , Antonio Malheiro

We exhibit a 6-element semigroup that has no finite identity basis but nevertheless generates a variety whose finite membership problem admits a polynomial algorithm.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Mikhail V. Volkov , Svetlana V. Goldberg , Stanislav I. Kublanovsky

We observe that for each $n\ge 2$, the identities of the stylic monoid with $n$ generators coincide with the identities of $n$-generated monoids from other distinguished series of $\mathscr{J}$-trivial monoids studied in the literature,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Mikhail V. Volkov

Let $\mathcal S \subseteq \mathbb Z^m \oplus T$ be a finitely generated and reduced monoid. In this paper we develop a general strategy to study the set of elements in $\mathcal S$ having at least two factorizations of the same length,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Evelia R. García Barroso , Ignacio García-Marco , Irene Márquez-Corbella

Commutative semirings with divisible additive semigroup are studied. We show that an additively divisible commutative semiring is idempotent, provided that it is finitely generated and torsion. In case that a one-generated additively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

We prove that, for any $n$, the monoid of all $n \times n$ supertropical matrices extending tropical matrices satisfies nontrivial semigroup identities. These identities are carried over to walks on labeled-weighted digraphs with double…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Z. Izhakian , G. Merlet

In this paper we prove several results regarding decidability of the membership problem for certain submonoids in amalgamated free products and HNN extensions of groups. These general results are then applied to solve the prefix membership…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Igor Dolinka , Robert D. Gray

For a semigroup $S$, the covering number of $S$ with respect to semigroups, $\sigma_s(S)$, is the minimum number of proper subsemigroups of $S$ whose union is $S$. This article investigates covering numbers of semigroups and analogously…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Casey Donoven , Luise-Charlotte Kappe

We prove that the variety V of commutative multiplicatively idempotent semirings satisfying x + y + xyz = x + y is generated by single semirings. Moreover, we describe a normal form system for terms in V and we show that the word problem in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

This paper presents new results on the identities satisfied by the sylvester and Baxter monoids. We show how to embed these monoids, of any rank strictly greater than 2, into a direct product of copies of the corresponding monoid of rank 2.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Duarte Ribeiro

Assume that $S$ is a semigroup generated by $\{x_1,...,x_n\}$, and let $\Uscr$ be the multiplicative free commutative semigroup generated by $\{u_1,...,u_n\}$. We say that $S$ is of \emph{$I$-typ}e if there is a bijection $v:\Uscr\r S$ such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Michel Van den Bergh

We study the Finite Basis Problem for finite additively idempotent semirings whose multiplicative reducts are inverse semigroups. In particular, we show that each additively idempotent semiring whose multiplicative reduct is a nontrivial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Sergey V. Gusev , Mikhail V. Volkov

The aim of this paper is to solve a problem proposed by Dominique Bourn: to provide a categorical-algebraic characterisation of groups amongst monoids and of rings amongst semirings. In the case of monoids, our solution is given by the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Andrea Montoli , Diana Rodelo , Tim Van der Linden