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K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) search is a fundamental algorithm in artificial intelligence software with applications in robotics, and autonomous vehicles. These wide-ranging applications utilize KNN either directly for simple classification or…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Aryan Naim , Joseph Bowkett , Sisir Karumanchi , Peyman Tavallali , Brett Kennedy

Suffix trees have emerged to be very fast for pattern searching yielding O (m) time, where m is the pattern size. Unfortunately their high memory requirements make it impractical to work with huge amounts of data. We present a memory…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Freeson Kaniwa , Venu Madhav Kuthadi , Otlhapile Dinakenyane , Heiko Schroeder

In this paper, we present the Parallel Quantum Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree (Pq-RRT) algorithm, a parallel version of the Quantum Rapidly-Exploring Random Trees (q-RRT) algorithm. Parallel Quantum RRT is a parallel quantum algorithm…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Paul Lathrop , Beth Boardman , Sonia Martínez

SPQR-trees are a central component of graph drawing and are also important in many further areas of computer science. From their inception onwards, they have always had a strong relation to dynamic algorithms maintaining information, e.g.,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Simon D. Fink , Ignaz Rutter

Optimization tasks over relational data, such as clustering, often suffer from the prohibitive cost of join operations, which are necessary to access the full dataset. While geometric data structures like BBD trees yield fast approximation…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Aryan Esmailpour , Stavros Sintos

Memory tiering has received wide adoption in recent years as an effective solution to address the increasing memory demands of memory-intensive workloads. However, existing tiered memory systems often fail to meet service-level objectives…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Jiaheng Lu , Yiwen Zhang , Hasan Al Maruf , Minseo Park , Yunxuan Tang , Fan Lai , Mosharaf Chowdhury

Point cloud data, as the representation of three-dimensional spatial information, is a fundamental piece of information in various domains where indexing and querying these point clouds efficiently is crucial for tasks such as object…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Ruben Laso , Miguel Yermo

This paper presents the Cascaded Metric Tree (CMT) for efficient satisfaction of metric search queries over a dataset of N objects. It provides extra information that permits query algorithms to exploit all distance calculations performed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Jeffrey Uhlmann , Miguel R. Zuniga

To enable robots to comprehend high-level human instructions and perform complex tasks, a key challenge lies in achieving comprehensive scene understanding: interpreting and interacting with the 3D environment in a meaningful way. This…

Motion planning is challenging when it comes to the case of imperfect state information. Decision should be made based on belief state which evolves according to the noise from the system dynamics and sensor measurement. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Ke Sun , Vijay Kumar

The range-minimum query (RMQ) problem is a fundamental data structuring task with numerous applications. Despite the fact that succinct solutions with worst-case optimal $2n+o(n)$ bits of space and constant query time are known, it has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-03-07 J. Ian Munro , Sebastian Wild

As an emerging field, MS-based proteomics still requires software tools for efficiently storing and accessing experimental data. In this work, we focus on the management of LC-MS data, which are typically made available in standard…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Sara Nasso , Francesco Silvestri , Francesco Tisiot , Barbara Di Camillo , Andrea Pietracaprina , Gianna Maria Toffolo

Locality-sensitive hashing (LSH) is a well-known solution for approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search with theoretical guarantees. Traditional LSH-based methods mainly focus on improving the efficiency and accuracy of query phase by…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Jiuqi Wei , Xiaodong Lee , Botao Peng , Quanqing Xu , Chuanhui Yang , Themis Palpanas

We present a production-oriented semantic retrieval system for Uber Eats that unifies retrieval across stores, dishes, and grocery/retail items. Our approach fine-tunes a Qwen2 two-tower base model using hundreds of millions of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Bo Ling , Zheng Liu , Haoyang Chen , Divya Nagar , Luting Yang , Mehul Parsana

Efficient indexing is fundamental for multi-dimensional data management and analytics. An emerging tendency is to directly learn the storage layout of multi-dimensional data by simple machine learning models, yielding the concept of Learned…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Qiyu Liu , Maocheng Li , Yuxiang Zeng , Yanyan Shen , Lei Chen

Cross-modal retrieval aims to search for instances, which are semantically related to the query through the interaction of different modal data. Traditional solutions utilize a single-tower or dual-tower framework to explicitly compute the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Minghui Fang , Shengpeng Ji , Jialong Zuo , Hai Huang , Yan Xia , Jieming Zhu , Xize Cheng , Xiaoda Yang , Wenrui Liu , Gang Wang , Zhenhua Dong , Zhou Zhao

The computing cost of transformer self-attention often necessitates breaking long documents to fit in pretrained models in document ranking tasks. In this paper, we design Query-Directed Sparse attention that induces IR-axiomatic structures…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Jyun-Yu Jiang , Chenyan Xiong , Chia-Jung Lee , Wei Wang

Range Minimum Query (RMQ) is an important building brick of many compressed data structures and string matching algorithms. Although this problem is essentially solved in theory, with sophisticated data structures allowing for constant time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Tomasz Kowalski , Szymon Grabowski

Accurate and efficient entity resolution (ER) is a significant challenge in many data mining and analysis projects requiring integrating and processing massive data collections. It is becoming increasingly important in real-world…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Samudra Herath , Matthew Roughan , Gary Glonek

We present a novel method for efficiently searching top-k neighbors for documents represented in high dimensional space of terms based on the cosine similarity. Mostly, documents are stored as bag-of-words tf-idf representation. One of the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Gaurav Singh , Benjamin Piwowarski