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Understanding how the Universe evolved from diffuse primordial gas into the rich cosmic web we observe today is one of the great challenges of modern astrophysics. Quasar absorption lines - the imprints left by intervening gas on the light…

We investigate the nature of CO emission from z~6 quasars by combining non-LTE radiative transfer calculations with merger-driven models of z~6 quasar formation that arise naturally in LCDM cosmological simulations. We consider four model…

In this Letter, the properties of the extended radio emission form SDSS DR7 quasars with $0.4<z<0.8$ is studied. This low redshift sample is useful since any corresponding FIRST radio observations are sensitive enough to detect extended…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Brian Punsly , Shaohua Zhang

We present an analysis of galaxy and QSO absorption line pairs toward 24 QSOs at redshifts between z~0.2 and 1 in an effort to establish the relationship between galaxies and absorption lines in physical proximity to QSOs. We demonstrate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sebastian M. Pascarelle , Kenneth M. Lanzetta , Hsiao-Wen Chen , John K. Webb

We investigate the multi-phase gas surrounding QSOs traced by 33 absorption lines (e.g., Ly$\alpha$, C\,\textsc{iv}, Fe\,\textsc{ii}, Mg\,\textsc{ii}, etc.) in the stacked spectra of background sources, using the early data release from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-18 Zeyu Chen , Enci Wang , Hu Zou , Haoran Yu , Zhicheng He , Huiyuan Wang , Yang Gao , Cheqiu Lyu , Cheng Jia , Chengyu Ma , Weiyu Ding , Runyu Zhu , Xu Kong

We present ultraviolet spectroscopy covering the Ly$\alpha$ + N V complex of six candidate low-redshift ($0.9 < z < 1.5$) weak emission-line quasars (WLQs) based on observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. The original systematic…

The orientation-based unification model proposes that radio-loud quasars and radio galaxies are the same objects observed at different angles. A key prediction of this model is that the quasars are seen at smaller angles to the line of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-09 Siddhant Pinjarkar , Martin J. Hardcastle , Jonathon C. S. Pierce , Frits Sweijen

We present a new approach to capturing the broad diversity of emission line and continuum properties in quasar spectra. We identify populations of spectrally similar quasars through pixel-level clustering on 12,968 high signal-to-noise…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-16 Allyson Brodzeller , Kyle Dawson

We present a new approach to analysing the dependence of quasar variability on rest-frame wavelengths. We exploited the spectral archive of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to create a sample of more than 9000 quasars in the Stripe 82.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Meusinger , A. Hinze , A. de Hoon

We present multi object optical spectroscopy of the galaxies in the environment of 12 low-redshift (z < 0.5) quasars and of 11 inactive massive galaxies chosen to match the properties of the quasar host galaxies to probe physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 D. Bettoni , R. Falomo , S. Paiano , J. K. Kotilainen , M. B. Stone

We have used the WGA catalog of ROSAT PSPC X-ray sources to study the X-ray spectrum of about 500 quasars in the redshift interval 0.1--4.1, detected with a signal to noise better than 7. We have parameterized the PSPC spectrum in terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Fabrizio Fiore , Martin Elvis , Paolo Giommi , Paolo Padovani

The H$\alpha$ equivalent width (EW) is an observational proxy for specific star formation rate (sSFR) and a tracer of episodic star-formation activity. Previous assessments show that EW strongly anti-correlates with stellar mass as…

Quasars (QSOs) hosting supermassive black holes are believed to reside in massive halos harboring galaxy overdensities. However, many observations revealed average or low galaxy densities around $z\gtrsim6$ QSOs. This could be partly…

We continue our empirical study of the emission line flux originating in the cool ($T\sim10^4$ K) gas that populates the halos of galaxies and their environments. Specifically, we present results obtained for a sample of galaxy pairs with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 Huanian Zhang , Taotao Fang , Dennis Zaritsky , Peter Behroozi , Jessica Werk , Xiaohu Yang

Gravitational lensing predicts an enhancement of the density of bright, distant QSOs around foreground galaxies. We measure this QSO-galaxy correlation w_qg for two complete samples of radio-loud quasars, the southern 1Jy and Half-Jansky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Benitez , J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez

The dependence of the number density of the bright QSOs at different redshifts ($n_{QSO}(z)$) on initial power spectrum is studied. It is assumed that QSO phenomenon is an early short term stage of evolution of massive galaxies with $M\geq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. Novosyadlyj , Yu. Chornij

Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) repeat spectroscopic observations have resulted in multiple-epoch spectroscopy for roughly 2500 quasars observed more than 50 days apart. From this sample, we identify 315 quasars that have varied…

Recent work has found evidence for a difference in the bias and dark matter halo masses of WISE-selected obscured and unobscured quasars, implying a distinction between these populations beyond random line-of-sight effects. However, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael A. DiPompeo , Ryan C. Hickox , Sarah Eftekharzadeh , Adam D. Myers

In the context of AGN unification scheme rapid variability properties play an important role in understanding any intrinsic differences between sources in different classes. In this respect any clue based on spectral properties will be very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Paul J. Wiita , Alok C. Gupta , Raghunathan Srianand

We present results of a program of high signal-to-noise spectroscopy for 44 QSOs at redshifts > 4 using the MMT and Keck observatories. The quasar spectra cover 1100 -- 1700 A in the rest frame for sources spanning a luminosity range of…