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These are notes on seminal work of Freed, and subsequent developments, on the curvature properties of (Sobolev Lie) groups of maps from a Riemannian manifold into a compact Lie group. We are mainly interested in critical cases which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Andres Larrain-Hubach , Doug Pickrell

A topological group $G$ is called extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. This concept is linked with geometry of high dimensions (concentration of measure). We show that a von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

A complexified Heisenberg matrix group $\mathrm{H}_\mathbb{C}$ with entries from an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$ is investigated. The Weyl--Schr\"odinger type irreducible representations of $\mathrm{H}_\mathbb{C}$ on the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Oleh Lopushansky

We prove a characterization of the Sobolev spaces $H^\alpha$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, where the smoothness index $\alpha$ is any positive real number and $d\geq 2$. This characterization does not use differentiation and it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-05 J. A. Barceló , T. Luque , S. Pérez-Esteva

We prove that for a symmetric Markov semigroup, Ricci curvature bounded from below by a non-positive constant combined with a finite $L_\infty$-mixing time implies the modified log-Sobolev inequality. Such $L_\infty$-mixing time estimates…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Michael Brannan , Li Gao , Marius Junge

Let $\M$ be a semi-finite von Neumann algebra equipped with a faithful normal trace $\tau$. We study the subspace structures of non-commutative Lorentz spaces $L_{p,q}(\M, \tau)$, extending results of Carothers and Dilworth to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

Let G be a complex semisimple Lie group and H a complex closed connected subgroup. Let g and h be their Lie algebras. We prove that the regular representation of G in $L^2(G/H)$ is tempered if and only if the orthogonal of h in g contains…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yves Benoist , Toshiyuki Kobayashi

Elliptic and parabolic integro-differential model problems are considered in the whole space. By verifying H\"ormander condition, the existence and uniqueness is proved in L_{p}-spaces of functions whose regularity is defined by a scalable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 R. Mikulevicius , C. Phonsom

The paper gives a detailed survey of recent results on elliptic problems in Hilbert spaces of generalized smoothness. The latter are the isotropic H\"ormander spaces $H^{s,\varphi}:=B_{2,\mu}$, with $\mu(\xi)=<\xi>^{s}\varphi(<\xi>)$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Vladimir A. Mikhailets , Aleksandr A. Murach

Let $G$ be a reductive linear algebraic group. The simplest example of a projective homogeneous $G$-variety in characteristic $p$, not isomorphic to a flag variety, is the divisor $x_0 y_0^p+x_1 y_1^p+x_2 y_2^p=0$ in $P^2\times P^2$, which…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Niels Lauritzen

In this paper, we study the critical Sobolev embeddings $W^{1,p(x)}(\Omega)\subset L^{p^*(x)}(\Omega)$ for variable exponent Sobolev spaces from the point of view of the $\Gamma$-convergence. More precisely we determine the $\Gamma$-limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Julián Fernández Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

This paper studies a class of linear parabolic equations with measurable coefficients in divergence form whose volumetric heat capacity coefficients are assumed to be in some Muckenhoupt class of weights. As such, the coefficients can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Junyuan Fang , Tuoc Phan

In this paper we discuss function spaces on a general noncompact Lie group, namely the scales of Triebel--Lizorkin and Besov spaces, defined in terms of a sub-Laplacian with drift. The sub-Laplacian is written as negative the sum of squares…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Tommaso Bruno , Marco M. Peloso , Maria Vallarino

The structure of non-compactness of optimal Sobolev embeddings of $m$-th order into the class of Lebesgue spaces and into that of all rearrangement-invariant function spaces is quantitatively studied. Sharp two-sided estimates of Bernstein…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

Let ${\mathcal G}$ be a locally compact group. In continuation of our studies on the first and second duals of measure algebras by the use of the theory of generalised functions, here we study the C$^*$-subalgebra $GL_0({\mathcal G})$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-27 H. Javanshiri , R. Nasr-Isfahani

Let $G$ be a real linear reductive group and let $H$ be a unimodular, locally algebraic subgroup. Let $\operatorname{supp} L^2(G/H)$ be the set of irreducible unitary representations of $G$ contributing to the decomposition of $L^2(G/H)$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Benjamin Harris , Yoshiki Oshima

We prove a real interpolation characterization for some non Euclidean H\"older spaces, built on the Lie structure induced by a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov-type operators satisfying the H\"ormander condition. As a by-product we also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antonello Pesce

Our main result is that the simple Lie group $G=Sp(n,1)$ acts properly isometrically on $L^p(G)$ if $p>4n+2$. To prove this, we introduce property $({\BP}_0^V)$, for $V$ be a Banach space: a locally compact group $G$ has property…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Yves de Cornulier , Romain Tessera , Alain Valette

Let $X$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space, let $A$ be a partially ordered algebra, and let $\pi\colon \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm c}(X)\to A$ be a positive algebra homomorphism. Under conditions on $A$ that are satisfied in a good number of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

We study Sobolev estimates for the solutions of parabolic equations acting on a vector bundle, in a complete, compact or non compact, riemannian manifold $M.$ The idea is to introduce geometric weights on $M.$ We get global Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Eric Amar