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Let $\varphi$ be a normal state on the algebra $B(H)$ of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space $H$, $f$ a strictly positive, continuous function on $(0, \infty)$, and let $g$ be a function on $(0, \infty)$ defined by $g(t) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Dinh Trung Hoa , Hiroyuki Osaka , Jun Tomiyama

For every square matrix $A$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we have the equality $\mathrm{rank}(A) + \mathrm{rank}(I-A) = \mathrm{rank}(I) + \mathrm{rank}(A-A^2)$ where $I$ denotes the identity matrix with the same dimensions as $A$. In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

Let ${\mathbb B}(\mathscr H)$ denote the set of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space ${\mathscr H}$. In this paper, we present some norm inequalities for sums of operators which are a generalization of some recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Davood Afraza , Ramatollah Lashkaripoura , Mojtaba Bakherad

In this paper we introduce a new technique for proving norm inequalities in operator ideals with an unitarily invariant norm. Among the well known inequalities which can be proved with this technique are the L\"owner-Heinz inequality,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Gabriel Larotonda

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be an atomless semifinite von Neumann algebra (or an atomic von Neumann algebra with all atoms having the same trace) acting on a (not necessarily separable) Hilbert space $H$ equipped with a semifinite faithful normal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Jinghao Huang , Fedor Sukochev

The construction of frames for a Hilbert space H can be equated to the decomposition of the frame operator as a sum of positive operators having rank one. This realization provides a different approach to questions regarding frames with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Keri Kornelson , David Larson

G. K. Pedersen and M. Takesaki have proved in 1973 that if $\varphi$ is a faithful, semi-finite, normal weight on a von Neumann algebra $M\;\!$, and $\psi$ is a $\sigma^{\varphi}$-invariant, semi-finite, normal weight on $M\;\!$, equal to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-19 László Zsidó

We give new inequalities for $A$-operator seminorm and $A$-numerical radius of semi-Hilbertian space operators and show that the inequalities obtained here generalize and improve on the existing ones. Considering a complex Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul , Raj Kumar Nayak

We show that a compact operator $A$ is a multiple of a positive semi-definite operator if and only if $$ \sigma(AB) \subseteq \overline{W(A)W(B)}, \quad\text{for all (rank one) operators $B$}. $$ An example of a normal operator is given to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

In this paper, we introduce the concept of operator geometrically convex functions for positive linear operators and prove some Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for these functions. As applications, we obtain trace inequalities for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Ali Taghavi , Vahid Darvish , Haji Mohammad Nazari , Sever S. Dragomir

Let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra on a Hilbert space equipped with a faithful normal semifinite trace $\tau$. A closed densely defined operator $x$ affiliated with $\mathfrak{M}$ is called $\tau$-measurable if there…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-13 M. S. Moslehian , Gh. Sadeghi

Let $A$ be a positive (semidefinite) bounded linear operator acting on a complex Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle \big)$. The semi-inner product ${\langle x\mid y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax\mid y\rangle$, $x,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Kais Feki

We first prove that in a sigma-finite von Neumann factor M, a positive element $a$ with properly infinite range projection R_a is a linear combination of projections with positive coefficients if and only if the essential norm ||a||_e with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Herbert Halpern , Victor Kaftal , Ping Wong Ng , Shuang Zhang

We focus on Korn-Maxwell-Sobolev inequalities for operators of reduced constant rank. These inequalities take the form \[ \|P - \Pi_{\mathbb{B}} \Pi_{\ker\mathscr{A}} P\|_{\dot{\mathrm{W}}^{k-1, p^*}(\mathbb{R}^n)} \le c \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Peter Lewintan , Paul Stephan

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a $II_1$ factor acting on the Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$, and $\mathscr{M}_{\textrm{aff}}$ be the Murray-von Neumann algebra of closed densely-defined operators affiliated with $\mathscr{M}$. Let $\tau$ denote the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

Let $f$ be an operator convex function on $(0,\infty)$, and $\Phi$ be a unital positive linear maps on $B(H)$. we give a complementary inequality to Davis-Choi-Jensen's inequality as follows \begin{equation*} f(\Phi(A))\geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-11 A. G. Ghazanfari

Let ${\mathfrak A}$ be a $C^*$-algebra, $T$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space equipped with a probability measure $P$ and let $(A_t)_{t\in T}$ be a continuous field of operators in ${\mathfrak A}$ such that the function $t \mapsto A_t$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Fuzhen Zhang

In this article, we present some new general forms of numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators. The significance of these inequalities follow from the way they extend and refine some known results in this field. Among other…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

We show the following result: Let $A$ be a positive operator satisfying $0<m{{\mathbf{1}}_{\mathcal{H}}}\le A\le M{{\mathbf{1}}_{\mathcal{H}}}$ for some scalars $m,M$ with $m<M$ and $\Phi $ be a normalized positive linear map, then \[\Phi…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-05 H. R. Moradi , I. H. Gümüş , Z. Heydarbeygi

New upper and lower bounds for the numerical radii of Hilbert space operators are given. Among our results, we prove that if $A\in \mathcal{B} \left( \mathcal{H}\right) $ is a hyponormal operator, then for all non-negative non-decreasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-11 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar , K. Shebrawi