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In presence of impurities, ferromagnetic and ferroelectric domain walls slide only above a finite external field. Close to this depinning threshold, they proceed by large and abrupt jumps, called avalanches, while, at much smaller field,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-12 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi , Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso

We study the motion of a domain wall on an ultrathin magnetic film using the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). At tiny magnetic fields, the wall creeps only via thermal activation over the pinning centers present in the sample. Our…

We present a line-based model of transverse domain walls in thin magnetic strips, to study the effect of bulk disorder on the domain wall dynamics within the thermally activated creep regime. The creep velocity is found to exhibit a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Lasse Laurson , Adil Mughal , Gianfranco Durin , Stefano Zapperi

We report a comparative study of magnetic field driven domain wall motion in thin films made of different magnetic materials for a wide range of field and temperature. The full thermally activated creep motion, observed below the depinning…

The Barkhausen jumps or avalanches in magnetic domain-walls motion between succesive pinned configurations, due the competition among magnetic external driving force and substrum quenched disorder, appear in bulk materials and thin films.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 R. C. Buceta , D. Muraca

Magnetic field driven domain wall velocities in [Co/Ni] based multilayers thin films have been measured using polar magneto-optic Kerr effect microscopy. The low field results are shown to be consistent with the universal creep regime of…

The thermally activated creep motion of an elastic interface weakly driven on a disordered landscape is one of the best examples of glassy universal dynamics. Its understanding has evolved over the last 30 years thanks to a fruitful…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-03-15 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi , Alejandro B. Kolton , Alberto Rosso

Ferroelectric switching and nanoscale domain dynamics were investigated using atomic force microscopy on monocrystalline Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 thin films. Measurements of domain size versus writing time reveal a two-step domain growth mechanism,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-07 T. Tybell , P. Paruch , T. Giamarchi , J. -M. Triscone

Magnetic domain wall motion is at the heart of new magneto-electronic technologies and hence the need for a deeper understanding of domain wall dynamics in magnetic systems. In this context, numerical simulations using simple models can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Nirvana B. Caballero , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alejandro B. Kolton , Javier Curiale , Vincent Jeudy , Sebastian Bustingorry

The magnetic domain wall motion driven by a magnetic field is studied in (Ga,Mn)As and (Ga,Mn)(As,P) films of different thicknesses. In the thermally activated creep regime, a kink in the velocity curves and a jump of the roughness exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-15 W. Savero Torres , R. Diaz Pardo , S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , A. Lemaître , V. Jeudy

We present a quantitative investigation of magnetic domain wall pinning in thin magnets with perpendicular anisotropy. A self-consistent description exploiting the universal features of the depinning and thermally activated sub-threshold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Vincent Jeudy , Rebeca Diaz Pardo , Williams Savero Torres , Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro Kolton

With Monte Carlo simulations, the nonsteady dynamics properties of a domain wall have been systematically investigated for the thermally activated creep state under an alternating driving field. Taking the driven random-field Ising model in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-11 N. J. Zhou , B. Zheng

We present a quantitative and comparative study of magnetic field driven domain wall depinning transition in different ferromagnetic ultrathin films over a wide range of temperature. We reveal a universal scaling function accounting for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-07 Rebeca Diaz Pardo , Williams Savero Torres , Alejandro Kolton , Sebastian Bustingorry , Vincent Jeudy

A domain wall in a ferromagnetic system will move under the action of an external magnetic field. Ultrathin Co layers sandwiched between Pt have been shown to be a suitable experimental realization of a weakly disordered 2D medium in which…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-11 P. Politi , P. J. Metaxas , J. -P. Jamet , R. L. Stamps , J. Ferré

We investigate a magnetic domain-wall (DW) motion in two dynamic regimes, creep and flow regimes, near the angular momentum compensation temperature (T_A) of ferrimagnet. In the flow regime, the DW speed shows sharp increase at T_A due to…

Domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets is complicated by internal degrees of freedom of the domain walls. We develop a model of domain walls in disordered thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy capturing such features, and use it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-08 Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

We report on magnetic domain wall velocity measurements in ultrathin Pt/Co(0.5-0.8 nm)/Pt films with perpendicular anisotropy over a large range of applied magnetic fields. The complete velocity-field characteristics are obtained, enabling…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-13 P. J. Metaxas , J. P. Jamet , A. Mougin , M. Cormier , J. Ferre , V. Baltz , B. Rodmacq , B. Dieny , R. L. Stamps

We study the effect of long range dipolar forces on the dynamics and morphology of domain walls in magnetic thin films by numerical simulations of the spin-1 random field Ising model. By studying the size distribution of avalanches of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Adil Mughal , Lasse Laurson , Gianfranco Durin , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate dynamic hysteresis in ferromagnetic thin films with zigzag domain walls. We introduce a discrete model describing the motion of a wall in a disordered ferromagnet with in-plane magnetization, driven by an external magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benedetta Cerruti , Stefano Zapperi

Atomic force microscopy was used to investigate ferroelectric switching and nanoscale domain dynamics in epitaxial PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 thin films. Measurements of the writing time dependence of domain size reveal a two-step process in which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-07 P. Paruch , T. Giamarchi , T. Tybell , J. -M. Triscone
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