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Related papers: Drag force on heavy diquarks and gauge/string dual…

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We explore the consequences of multi-trace deformations in applications of gauge-gravity duality to condensed matter physics. We find that they introduce a powerful new "knob" that can implement spontaneous symmetry breaking, and can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Thomas Faulkner , Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

The mechanical properties of crystals on curved substrates mix elastic, geometric and topological degrees of freedom. In order to elucidate the properties of such crystals we formulate the low-energy effective action that combines metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-26 Lazaros Tsaloukidis , José J. Fernández-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Piotr Surówka

We study the energy loss of a heavy quark propagating through the matter produced in the collision of two sheets of energy [1]. Even though this matter is initially far-from-equilibrium we find that, when written in terms of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Paul Chesler , Mindaugas Lekaveckas , Krishna Rajagopal

We consider the Coulomb drag between two two-dimensional electron layers at filling factor \nu = 1/2 each, using a strong coupling approach within the composite fermion picture. Due to an attractive interlayer interaction, composite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Iddo Ussishkin , Ady Stern

We determine finite temperature corrections to the heavy-quark (static) potential as a function of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio in a strongly coupled, large-$N_c$ conformal field theory dual to five-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Jorge Noronha , Adrian Dumitru

We explore the limit at which the effective baryonic Y-string model of the junction approaches the mesonic stringlike behavior. We calculate and compare the numerical values of the static potential and energy-density correlators of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-10 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , M. N. Khalil

Coulomb coupling between proximal layers in graphene heterostructures results in efficient energy transfer between the layers. We predict that, in the presence of correlated density inhomogeneities in the layers, vertical energy transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-24 Justin C. W. Song , Leonid S. Levitov

Computations of the drag force on a heavy quark moving through a thermal state of strongly coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory have appeared recently in hep-th/0605158, hep-ph/0605199, and hep-th/0605182. I compare the strength of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven S. Gubser

This paper studies the leading chiral corrections to heavy quark-diquark symmetry predictions for doubly heavy baryon semileptonic decay form factors. We derive the coupling between heavy diquarks and weak current in the limit of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-22 Jie Hu

We will report on recent advances in the understanding of non-perturbative interconnections between different string dualities. Weak-strong coupling duality (S-duality) and T-duality (symmetry under compactification on dual tori) allows one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Ferrara

In response to recently renewed interests in SU(N) pure-gauge dynamics with large N, both from M/string duality and from finite-temperature QCD phase structure, we calculate string tensions acting between the fundamental 4, diquark 6 and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shigemi Ohta , Matthew Wingate

We calculated drag force for asymptotically Lifshitz space times in (d + 2)-dimensions with arbitrary dynamical exponent $z$. We find that at zero and finite temperature the drag force has a non-zero value. Using the drag force…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-14 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan

QCD at finite temperature below the phase transition should be determined in terms of colour singlet states such as hadrons and strings. We show how quark-hadron duality allows extracting sensible information concerning heavy quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-10 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Lorenzo Luis Salcedo , Eugenio Megias

Expressions for the ion and electron thermal forces acting on a charged grain, suspended in a weakly ionized plasma subject to temperature gradients, are derived. The main emphasize is on the conditions pertinent to the investigations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Sergey A. Khrapak

In this work we use the gauge/gravity duality to study the anisotropy in the heavy quark potential in strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super-Yang Mills (SYM) theory (both at zero and nonzero temperature) induced by a constant and uniform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 R. Rougemont , R. Critelli , J. Noronha

We consider high-energy fixed-angle scattering of glueballs in confining gauge theories that have supergravity duals. Although the effective description is in terms of the scattering of strings, we find that the amplitudes are hard (power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski , Matthew J. Strassler

Using a novel structure, consisting of two, independently contacted graphene single layers separated by an ultra-thin dielectric, we experimentally measure the Coulomb drag of massless fermions in graphene. At temperatures higher than 50 K,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Seyoung Kim , Insun Jo , Junghyo Nah , Z. Yao , S. K. Banerjee , E. Tutuc

We theoretically investigate the frictional drag induced by the Coulomb interaction between spa- tially separated massless and massive fermions at low temperatures. As a model system, we use a double-layer structure composed of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-20 Benedikt Scharf , Alex Matos-Abiague

A strong-weak coupling duality symmetry of the string equations of motion has been suggested in the literature. This symmetry implies that vacua occur in pairs. Since the coupling constant is a dynamical variable in string theory, tunneling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 J. D. Cohn , Vipul Periwal

In this work, we investigate the mass spectra, magnetic moments, and Regge trajectories of the triply heavy baryons $\Omega_{ccb}$ and $\Omega_{cbb}$ within a nonrelativistic constituent quark model based on the quark--diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Öznur Çakır , Halil Mutuk