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Related papers: Gaia Data Release 2: using Gaia parallaxes

200 papers

We study a set of solar neighborhood ($d < 3$ kpc) stars from Gaia Data Release 2 to determine azimuthal star count differences, i.e., left and right of the line from the Galactic center through the sun - and compare these differences north…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 Austin Hinkel , Susan Gardner , Brian Yanny

We have established a mixture model approach to derive the parallax of the Milky Way globular clusters. It avoids the problem of cluster membership determination and provides a completely independent astrometrical solution by purely using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Zhengyi Shao , Lu Li

Gaia is an all sky, high precision astrometric and photometric satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA) due for launch in 2010-2011. Its primary mission is to study the composition, formation and evolution of our Galaxy. Gaia will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

The ESA cornerstone mission Gaia was successfully launched in 2013, and is now scanning the sky to accurately measure the positions and motions of about two billion point-like sources of 3<V<20.5 mag, with the main goal of reconstructing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 E Pancino

Estimating the distances to asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars using optical measurements of their parallaxes is not straightforward because of the large uncertainties introduced by their dusty envelopes, their large angular sizes, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Andriantsaralaza , S. Ramstedt , W. H. T Vlemmings , E. De Beck

We present estimates of distances, ages and masses for over 3.5 million stars. These estimates are derived from the combination of spectrophotometric data and Gaia DR2 parallaxes. For that, we used the previously published Unified tool to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-07 Mints , Alexey

3350 objects from the Sixth catalog of orbits of visual binary stars (ORB6) are investigated to validate Gaia EDR3 parallaxes and provide mass estimates for the systems. We show that 2/3 of binaries with 0.2 - 0.5 arcsec separation are left…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Dmitry Chulkov , Oleg Malkov

Gaia Early Data Release 3 contains astrometry and photometry results for about 1.8 billion sources based on observations collected by the ESA Gaia satellite during the first 34 months of operations. This paper focuses on the photometric…

Gaia is undertaking a deep synoptic survey of the Galaxy, but photometry from individual epochs has, as of yet, only been released for a minimal number of sources. We show that it is possible to identify variable stars in Gaia Data Release…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Shion Andrew , Samuel J. Swihart , Jay Strader

The first data release from the Gaia mission contains accurate positions and magnitudes for more than a billion sources, and proper motions and parallaxes for the majority of the 2.5~million Hipparcos and Tycho-2 stars. We describe three…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-15 C. Fabricius , U. Bastian , J. Portell , others

The accuracy of absolute parameters' estimation in contact binary systems is important for investigating their evolution and solving some challenges. The Gaia DR3 parallax is one of the methods used for estimating the absolute parameters,…

The Gaia Data Release 2 contains the 1st release of radial velocities complementing the kinematic data of a sample of about 7 million relatively bright, late-type stars. Aims: This paper provides a detailed description of the Gaia…

In its all-sky survey, Gaia will monitor astrometrically hundreds of thousands of main-sequence stars within $\approx200$ pc, looking for the presence of giant planetary companions within a few AUs from their host stars. Indeed, Gaia…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-18 A. Sozzetti

While Gaia has observed the phase space coordinates of over a billion stars in the Galaxy, in the overwhelming majority of cases it has only obtained five of the six coordinates, the missing dimension being the radial (line-of-sight)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-29 Aneesh Naik , Axel Widmark

Microlensing events can be used to directly measure the masses of single field stars to a precision of $\sim$1-10\%. The majority of direct mass measurements for stellar and sub-stellar objects typically only come from observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-09 M. B. Nielsen , D. M. Bramich

Astrometric positions of moving objects in the Solar System have been measured using a variety of star catalogs in the past. Previous work has shown that systematic errors in star catalogs can affect the accuracy of astrometric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Siegfried Eggl , Davide Farnocchia , Alan B. Chamberlin , Steven R. Chesley

Individual distances to planetary nebulae are of the utmost relevance for our understanding of post-asymptotic giant-branch evolution because they allow a precise determination of stellar and nebular properties. Also, objects with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 D. Schönberner , M. Steffen

Context.The Gaia Early Data Release 3 contained the positions, parallaxes and proper motions of 1.5 billion sources, among which some did not fit well the "single star" model. Binarity is one of the causes of this. Aims. Four million of…

The gravitational pull of an unseen companion to a luminous star is well-known to cause deviations to the parallax and proper motion of a star. In a previous paper in this series, we argue that the astrometric mission Gaia can identify…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Jeff J. Andrews

Context. We report the exploitation of a sample of epoch astrometry for 157 000 asteroids, the same object in the Gaia Data Release 3, extended over the time coverage planned for the Gaia DR4, which is not expected before the end of 2025.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Gaia Collaboration , P. David , F. Mignard , D. Hestroffer , P. Tanga