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We present an analytic solution of a differential-difference equation that appears when one solves an optimal stopping time problem with state process following a jump-diffusion process. This equation occurs in the context of real options…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Cláudia Nunes , Rita Pimentel , Ana Prior

We consider the robust pricing and hedging of American options in a continuous time setting. We assume asset prices are continuous semimartingales, but we allow for general model uncertainty specification via adapted closed convex…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-10-08 Ivan Guo , Jan Obłój

Option contracts can be valued by using the Black-Scholes equation, a partial differential equation with initial conditions. An exact solution for European style options is known. The computation time and the error need to be minimized…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-04-30 Snehanshu Saha , Swati Routh , Bidisha Goswami

American options are studied in a general discrete market in the presence of proportional transaction costs, modelled as bid-ask spreads. Pricing algorithms and constructions of hedging strategies, stopping times and martingale…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Alet Roux , Tomasz Zastawniak

The Black-Scholes (B-S) equation has been recently extended as a kind of tempered time-fractional B-S equations, which becomes an interesting mathematical model in option pricing. In this study, we provide a fast numerical method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Jinfeng Zhou , Xian-Ming Gu , Yong-Liang Zhao , Hu Li

We introduce an algorithm for the pricing of finite expiry American options driven by L\'evy processes. The idea is to tweak Carr's `Canadisation' method, cf. Carr [9] (see also Bouchard et al [5]), in such a way that the adjusted algorithm…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Florian Kleinert , Kees van Schaik

Partial differential equations sometimes have critical points where the solution or some of its derivatives are discontinuous. The simplest example is a discontinuity in the initial condition. It is well known that those decrease the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Jherek Healy

For the numerical solution of the American option valuation problem, we provide a script written in MATLAB implementing an explicit finite difference scheme. Our main contribute is the definition of a posteriori error estimator for the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-04-20 Riccardo Fazio

We propose a convolution-FFT method for pricing European options under the Heston model that leverages a continuously differentiable representation of the joint characteristic function. Unlike existing Fourier-based methods that rely on…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-08 Xiang Gao , Cody Hyndman

In the paper we consider the problem of valuation of American options written on dividend-paying assets whose price dynamics follow the classical multidimensional Black and Scholes model. We provide a general early exercise premium…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

This paper deals with the numerical solution of the Heston partial differential equation that plays an important role in financial option pricing, Heston (1993, Rev. Finan. Stud. 6). A feature of this time-dependent, two-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-11 K. J. in 't Hout , S. Foulon

We show how the prices of options can be determined with the help of double-fractional differential equation in such a way that their inclusion in a portfolio of stocks provides a more reliable hedge against dramatic price drops that the…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2016-03-11 Hagen Kleinert , Jan Korbel

The Black-Scholes theory of option pricing has been considered for many years as an important but very approximate zeroth-order description of actual market behavior. We generalize the functional form of the diffusion of these systems and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Lester Ingber

In this paper, we demonstrate that policy iteration, introduced in the context of HJB equations in [Forsyth & Labahn, 2007], is an extremely simple generic algorithm for solving linear complementarity problems resulting from the finite…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-06-19 Christoph Reisinger , Jan Hendrik Witte

We study the problem of optimal pricing and hedging of a European option written on an illiquid asset $Z$ using a set of proxies: a liquid asset $S$, and $N$ liquid European options $P_i$, each written on a liquid asset $Y_i, i=1,N$. We…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-09-18 I. Halperin , A. Itkin

Following the recent great advance of quantum computing technology, there are growing interests in its applications to industries, including finance. In this paper, we focus on derivative pricing based on solving the Black-Scholes partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Koichi Miyamoto , Kenji Kubo

This paper examines a semi-analytical approach for pricing American options in time-inhomogeneous models characterized by negative interest rates (for equity/FX) or negative convenience yields (for commodities/cryptocurrencies). Under such…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-22 Andrey Itkin , Yerkin Kitapbayev

We study an efficient strategy based on finite elements to value spread options on commodities whose underlying assets follow a dynamic described by a certain class of two-dimensional Levy models by solving their associated partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Pablo Olivares , Ciro Diaz

In this work we present an analytical model, based on the path-integral formalism of Statistical Mechanics, for pricing options using first-passage time problems involving both fixed and deterministically moving absorbing barriers under…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-04-24 Andre Catalao , Rogerio Rosenfeld

A new framework for pricing the European currency option is developed in the case where the spot exchange rate fellows a time-changed fractional Brownian motion. An analytic formula for pricing European foreign currency option is proposed…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-08 Foad Shokrollahi
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