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This study bridges the knowledge gap on how personal factors affect building occupants' responses in active shooter situations by applying interpretable machine learning methods to data from 107 participants. The personal factors studied…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ruying Liu , Burçin Becerik-Gerber , Gale M. Lucas

The purpose of this study was to measure whether participant education, profession, and technical skill level exhibited a relationship with identification of password strength. Participants reviewed 50 passwords and labeled each as weak or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Jason M. Pittman , Nikki Robinson

Privacy personas capture the differences in user segments with respect to one's knowledge, behavioural patterns, level of self-efficacy, and perception of the importance of privacy protection. Modelling these differences is essential for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Olena Hrynenko , Andrea Cavallaro

This study examines opinion instability among individuals from different ethnic groups (White, Latino, and Asian Americans) by analyzing measurement errors in survey measures. Using a multi-wave panel dataset of college students and…

Applications · Statistics 2024-06-10 Bang Quan Zheng

The identification and analysis of student satisfaction is a challenging issue. This is becoming increasingly important since a measure of student satisfaction is taken as an indication of how well a course has been taught. However, it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Farzana Afrin , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Margaret Hamilton

Multi-party linguistic entrainment refers to the phenomenon that speakers tend to speak more similarly during conversation. We first developed new measures of multi-party entrainment on features describing linguistic style, and then…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Mingzhi Yu , Diane Litman , Susannah Paletz

The automatic discovery of behaviour is of high importance when aiming to assess and improve the quality of life of people. Egocentric images offer a rich and objective description of the daily life of the camera wearer. This work proposes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Martin Menchon , Estefania Talavera , Jose M Massa , Petia Radeva

Human cognition significantly influences expressed behavior and is intrinsically tied to authentic personality traits. Personality assessment plays a pivotal role in various fields, including psychology, education, social media, etc.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Xintong Zhang , Di Lu , Huiqi Hu , Nan Jiang , Xianhao Yu , Jinan Xu , Yujia Peng , Qing Li , Wenjuan Han

Phishing attacks have become an increasing threat to online users. Recent research has begun to focus on the factors that cause people to respond to them. Our study examines the correlation between the Big Five personality traits and email…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-02-11 Tzipora Halevi , Jim Lewis , Nasir Memon

The interplay between leisure activities, stress management methods, studying methods, and methods of learning new things is crucial and affects performance in all aspects of life. On the other hand, data science and statistics are rapidly…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-08-19 Thiyanga S. Talagala

This study aims to determine what type of student characteristic most considered by teachers in primary school and their influence on student learning achievement. For this purpose, 37 class teachers of grade 4th to 6th from seven primary…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-30 Dwiwarna , Raditya Bayu Rahadian

Despite strong evidence for peer effects, little is known about how individuals balance intrinsic preferences and social learning in different choice environments. Using a combination of experiments and discrete choice modeling, we show…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-29 Fabian Dvorak , Urs Fischbacher

Being dominant factors driving the human actions, personalities can be excellent indicators in predicting the offline and online behavior of different individuals. However, because of the great expense and inevitable subjectivity in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Zhenkun Zhou , Ke Xu , Jichang Zhao

Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning have brought forth an impressive display of highly skilled artificial agents capable of complex intelligent behavior. In video games, these artificial agents are increasingly deployed as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-03-14 Ian Colbert , Mehdi Saeedi

External gradients can strongly influence the collective behavior of microswimmers. In this paper, we study the behavior of two hydrodynamically interacting self-propelled chiral swimmers, in the low-Reynolds number regime, under the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

Recent studies have shown that prompting can enable large language models (LLMs) to simulate specific personality traits and produce behaviors that align with those traits. However, there is limited understanding of how these simulated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Nuo Chen , Hanpei Fang , Piaohong Wang , Jiqun Liu , Tetsuya Sakai , Xiao-Ming Wu

This study explores the different subjective values held by transgender people, including their subjective well-being, self-reported health status, and career-oriented decision-making. Using an individual-level panel dataset of over 19,000…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-11 Eiji Yamamura

This article presents PerSense, a framework to estimate human personality traits based on expressed texts and to use them for commonsense reasoning analysis. The personality assessment approaches include an aggregated Probability Density…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Niloofar Hezarjaribi , Zhila Esna Ashari , James F. Frenzel , Hassan Ghasemzadeh , Saied Hemati

The main aim of our study was to analyse the effects of a virtual environment on social conformity, with particular attention to the effects of different types of task and psychological variables on social influence, on one side, and to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Serena Coppolino Perfumi , Chiara Cardelli , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

In the field of psychology, traditional assessment methods, such as standardized scales, are frequently critiqued for their static nature, lack of personalization, and reduced participant engagement, while comprehensive counseling…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Xueyan Li , Xinyan Chen , Yazhe Niu , Shuai Hu , Yu Liu