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Video inpainting tasks have seen significant improvements in recent years with the rise of deep neural networks and, in particular, vision transformers. Although these models show promising reconstruction quality and temporal consistency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Guillaume Thiry , Hao Tang , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Video object detection has been an important yet challenging topic in computer vision. Traditional methods mainly focus on designing the image-level or box-level feature propagation strategies to exploit temporal information. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Fei He , Naiyu Gao , Jian Jia , Xin Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

Recently, foundational diffusion models have attracted considerable attention in image compression tasks, whereas their application to video compression remains largely unexplored. In this article, we introduce DiffVC, a diffusion-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Wenzhuo Ma , Zhenzhong Chen

Video object segmentation targets at segmenting a specific object throughout a video sequence, given only an annotated first frame. Recent deep learning based approaches find it effective by fine-tuning a general-purpose segmentation model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Linjie Yang , Yanran Wang , Xuehan Xiong , Jianchao Yang , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

An optimal frame transmission scheme is presented for streaming scalable video over a link with limited capacity. The objective is to select a transmission sequence of frames and their transmission schedule such that the overall video…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Saied Mehdian , Ben Liang

While current research predominantly focuses on image-based colorization, the domain of video-based colorization remains relatively unexplored. Most existing video colorization techniques operate on a frame-by-frame basis, often overlooking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Rory Ward , Dan Bigioi , Shubhajit Basak , John G. Breslin , Peter Corcoran

Channel, as the medium for the propagation of electromagnetic waves, is one of the most important parts of a communication system. Being aware of how the channel affects the propagation waves is essential for designing, optimization and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Shirin Seyedsalehi , Vahid Pourahmadi , Hamid Sheikhzadeh , Ali Hossein Gharari Foumani

The explosive growth in video streaming requires video understanding at high accuracy and low computation cost. Conventional 2D CNNs are computationally cheap but cannot capture temporal relationships; 3D CNN-based methods can achieve good…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Ji Lin , Chuang Gan , Kuan Wang , Song Han

Depth prediction is one of the fundamental problems in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective convolutional spatial propagation network (CSPN) to learn the affinity matrix for various depth estimation tasks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Xinjing Cheng , Peng Wang , Ruigang Yang

We propose a novel application of Transfer Learning to classify video-frame sequences over multiple classes. This is a pre-weighted model that does not require to train a fresh CNN. This representation is achieved with the advent of "deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Mohammadhossein Toutiaee , Abbas Keshavarzi , Abolfazl Farahani , John A. Miller

Artistic style transfer is an image synthesis problem where the content of an image is reproduced with the style of another. Recent works show that a visually appealing style transfer can be achieved by using the hidden activations of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-14 Tian Qi Chen , Mark Schmidt

Videos express highly structured spatio-temporal patterns of visual data. A video can be thought of as being governed by two factors: (i) temporally invariant (e.g., person identity), or slowly varying (e.g., activity), attribute-induced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Jiawei He , Andreas Lehrmann , Joseph Marino , Greg Mori , Leonid Sigal

Talking Head Generation (THG), typically driven by audio, is an important and challenging task with broad application prospects in various fields such as digital humans, film production, and virtual reality. While diffusion model-based THG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Weipeng Tan , Chuming Lin , Chengming Xu , Xiaozhong Ji , Junwei Zhu , Chengjie Wang , Yunsheng Wu , Yanwei Fu

We propose a novel framework for video inpainting by adopting an internal learning strategy. Unlike previous methods that use optical flow for cross-frame context propagation to inpaint unknown regions, we show that this can be achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Hao Ouyang , Tengfei Wang , Qifeng Chen

We propose a transfer deep learning (TDL) framework that can transfer the knowledge obtained from a single-modal neural network to a network with a different modality. Specifically, we show that we can leverage speech data to fine-tune the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Seungwhan Moon , Suyoun Kim , Haohan Wang

Transferring knowledge across domains is one of the most fundamental problems in machine learning, but doing so effectively in the context of reinforcement learning remains largely an open problem. Current methods make strong assumptions on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Abhi Gupta , Ted Moskovitz , David Alvarez-Melis , Aldo Pacchiano

Style transfer aims to combine the content of one image with the artistic style of another. It was discovered that lower levels of convolutional networks captured style information, while higher levels captures content information. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Michael Maring , Kaustav Chakraborty

In Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based image processing, most of the studies propose networks that are optimized for a single-level (or a single-objective); thus, they underperform on other levels and must be retrained for delivery of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Hyeongmin Lee , Taeoh Kim , Hanbin Son , Sangwook Baek , Minsu Cheon , Sangyoun Lee

Existing video super-resolution (VSR) methods generally adopt a recurrent propagation network to extract spatio-temporal information from the entire video sequences, exhibiting impressive performance. However, the key components in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Hao Li , Jiangxin Dong , Jinshan Pan

Existing frameworks for learned video compression suffer from a dilemma between inaccurate temporal alignment and error propagation for motion estimation and compensation (ME/MC). The separate-transform framework employs distinct transforms…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Han Li , Shaohui Li , Wenrui Dai , Chenglin Li , Xinlong Pan , Haipeng Wang , Junni Zou , Hongkai Xiong