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Related papers: The bidomain problem as a gradient system

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The geometric approach to mechanics based on the Jacobi metric allows to easily construct natural mechanical systems which are integrable (actually separable) at a fixed value of the energy. The aim of the present paper is to investigate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Pucacco , Kjell Rosquist

We introduce a new intrinsic metric in subdomains of a metric space and give upper and lower bounds for it in terms of well-known metrics. We also prove distortion results for this metric under quasiregular maps.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Masayo Fujimura , Marcelina Mocanu , Matti Vuorinen

We introduce a new class of integral domains, the perinormal domains, which fall strictly between Krull domains and weakly normal domains. We establish basic properties of the class, and in the case of universally catenary domains we give…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

We consider the initial-value problem for the bidirectional Whitham equation, a system which combines the full two-way dispersion relation from the incompressible Euler equations with a canonical shallow-water nonlinearity. We prove local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Mats Ehrnström , Long Pei , Yuexun Wang

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

The initial-value problem for a particular bidirectional Whitham system modelling surface water waves is under consideration. This system was recently introduced in [4]. It is numerically shown to be stable and a good approximation to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Evgueni Dinvay

We consider multi-gradient fluids endowed with a volumetric internal energy which is a function of mass density, volumetric entropy and their successive gradients. We obtained the thermodynamic forms of equation of motions and equation of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Henri Gouin

The sum theorem and its corollaries are proved for a countable family of zero-dimensional (in the sense of small and large inductive bidimensions) p-closed sets, using a new notion of relative normality whose topological correspondent is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-29 B. P. Dvalishvili

In this paper we discuss energy conservation issues related to the numerical solution of the nonlinear wave equation. As is well known, this problem can be cast as a Hamiltonian system that may be autonomous or not, depending on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Luigi Brugnano , Gianluca Frasca Caccia , Felice Iavernaro

The existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for a nonlocal semilinear fourth-order parabolic equation is shown, using its underlying gradient flow structure. The model governs the dynamics of a microelectromechanical system with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

A new proof for adjoint systems of linear equations is presented. The argument is built on the principles of Algorithmic Differentiation. Application to scalar multiplication sets the base line. Generalization yields adjoint inner vector,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Uwe Naumann

We prove that the periodic modified Benjamin-Ono equation is locally well-posed in the energy space $H^{1/2}$. This ensures the global well-posedness in the defocusing case. The proof is based on an $X^{s,b}$ analysis of the system after…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Zihua Guo , Yiquan Lin , Luc Molinet

We investigate the initial value problem for a defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odingerequation with exponential nonlinearity. We identify subcritical, critical and supercritical regimes in the energy space. We establish global well-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Jim Colliander , Slim Ibrahim , Mohamed Majdoub , Nader Masmoudi

Inspired by work done for systems of polynomial exponential equations, we study systems of equations involving the modular $j$ function. We show general cases in which these systems have solutions, and then we look at certain situations in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Sebastian Eterović , Sebastián Herrero

The bicomplex Bergman spaces are studied for any bounded bicomplex domain. Its Bergman kernel is computed in terms of the kernels of the complex projections of the domain. We also introduce two additional reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Cesar O. Perez-Regalado , Raul Quiroga-Barranco

The bispectrum provides a characteristic signature of gravitational instability that can be used to probe the Gaussianity of the initial conditions and the bias of the galaxy distribution. We study how this signature is affected by redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Roman Scoccimarro , H. M. P. Couchman , Joshua A. Frieman

Many systems in biology, physics and engineering can be described by systems of ordinary differential equation containing many parameters. When studying the dynamic behavior of these large, nonlinear systems, it is useful to identify and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-13 Heather A. Harrington , Dhagash Mehta , Helen M. Byrne , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics has shown its applicability in a wide variety of different situations pertaining to fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. As successful as it is, however, its current formulation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubi

The bidomain model is widely used in electro-cardiology to simulate spreading of excitation in the myocardium and electrocardiograms. It consists of a system of two parabolic reaction diffusion equations coupled with an ODE system. Its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Charles Pierre

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…