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Related papers: NURBS-SEM: a hybrid spectral element method on NUR…

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The recent rise of deep learning has led to numerous applications, including solving partial differential equations using Physics-Informed Neural Networks. This approach has proven highly effective in several academic cases. However, their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Marien Chenaud , Frédéric Magoulès , José Alves

Many applications like subseismic fault modeling, fractured reservoir modeling and interpretation/validation of fault connectivity involve the solution to an elliptic boundary value problem in a background medium perturbed by the presence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Trung Hau Hoang

In this paper the numerical solution of potential problems defined on 3D unbounded domains is addressed with Boundary Element Methods (BEMs), since in this way the problem is studied only on the boundary, and thus any finite approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Antonella Falini , Carlotta Giannelli , Tadej Kanduc , Maria Lucia Sampoli , Alessandra Sestini

In this paper, we define new unfitted finite element methods for numerically approximating the solution of surface partial differential equations using bulk finite elements. The key idea is that the $n$-dimensional hypersurface, $\Gamma…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Klaus Deckelnick , Charles M. Elliott , Thomas Ranner

In this communication the advantages and drawbacks of the isogeometric analysis (IGA) are reviewed in the context of electromagnetic simulations. IGA extends the set of polynomial basis functions, commonly employed by the classical Finite…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Zeger Bontinck , Jacopo Corno , Herbert De Gersem , Stefan Kurz , Andreas Pels , Sebastian Schöps , Felix Wolf , Carlo de Falco , Jürgen Dölz , Rafael Vázquez , Ulrich Römer

In this contribution, we provide a new mass lumping scheme for explicit dynamics in isogeometric analysis (IGA). To this end, an element formulation based on the idea of dual functionals is developed. Non-Uniform Rational B-splines (NURBS)…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Susanne Held , Sascha Eisenträger , Wolfgang Dornisch

In this paper, based on the combination of finite element mesh and neural network, a novel type of neural network element space and corresponding machine learning method are designed for solving partial differential equations. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Yifan Wang , Zhongshuo Lin , Hehu Xie

In engineering design, one of the most daunting problems in the design-through-analysis workflow is to deal with trimmed NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines), which often involve topological/geometric issues and lead to inevitable gaps…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Zheng Wei , Xiaodong Wei

We exploit level set topology optimization to find the optimal material distribution for metamaterial-based heat manipulators. The level set function, geometry, and solution field are parameterized using the non-uniform rational B-spline…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Chintan Jansari , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Elena Atroshchenko

An isogeometric boundary element method for problems in elasticity is presented, which is based on an independent approximation for the geometry, traction and displacement field. This enables a flexible choice of refinement strategies,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-02-04 Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Gernot Beer , Thomas-Peter Fries

Shell structures with a high stiffness-to-weight ratio are desirable in various engineering applications. In such scenarios, topology optimization serves as a popular and effective tool for shell structures design. Among the topology…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Qiong Pan , Xiaoya Zhai , Falai Chen

Isogeometric cohesive elements are presented for modeling two and three dimensional delaminated composite structures. We exploit the knot insertion algorithm offered by NURBS (Non Uniform Rational B-splines) to generate cohesive elements…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Vinh Phu Nguyen , Pierre Kerfriden , Stephane Bordas

Two recently introduced quadrature schemes for weakly singular integrals [Calabr\`o et al. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 2018] are investigated in the context of boundary integral equations arising in the isogeometric formulation of Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Antonella Falini , Tadej Kanduc

We propose a novel Graph Neural Network-based method for segmentation based on data fusion of multimodal Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images. In most cases, Backscattered Electron (BSE) images obtained using SEM do not contain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Samuel Repka , Bořek Reich , Fedor Zolotarev , Tuomas Eerola , Pavel Zemčík

A novel adaptive local surface refinement technique based on Locally Refined Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (LR NURBS) is presented. LR NURBS can model complex geometries exactly and are the rational extension of LR B-splines. The local…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Christopher Zimmermann , Roger A. Sauer

We present an algorithm for fast generation of quasi-uniform and variable-spacing nodes on domains whose boundaries are represented as computer-aided design (CAD) models, more specifically non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS). This new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Urban Duh , Varun Shankar , Gregor Kosec

Partial differential equations (PDEs) on surfaces are fundamental to scientific computing and geometry processing. A popular approach to solving PDEs on surfaces is the finite element method (FEM), where the surface is divided into discrete…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Pranav Jain , Navami Kairanda , Peter Yichen Chen , Oded Stein

This paper deals with the discrete counterpart of 2D elliptic model problems rewritten in terms of Boundary Integral Equations. The study is done within the framework of Isogeometric Analysis based on B-splines. In such a context, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 A. Aimi , F. Calabrò , M. Diligenti , M. L. Sampoli , G. Sangalli , A. Sestini

In this paper, we focus on the reduced basis methodology in the context of non-linear non-affinely parametrized partial differential equations in which affine decomposition necessary for the reduced basis methodology are not obtained [4,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Cécile Daversin , Christophe Prud'Homme

A hybrid computational approach that integrates the finite element method (FEM) with least squares support vector regression (LSSVR) is introduced to solve partial differential equations. The method combines FEM's ability to provide the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Maryam Babaei , Peter Rucz , Manfred Kaltenbacher , Stefan Schoder