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Related papers: Resolution of $R_D$/$R_{D^*}$ puzzle

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The decays $\bar{B} \rightarrow D^{(*)} \tau^- \bar{\nu}_\tau$ are good probes to new physics beyond the Standard Model. The ratios of branching fractions $R(D^{(*)}) \equiv \mathit{BF}(\bar{B} \rightarrow D^{(*)} \tau^- \bar{\nu}_\tau) /…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Hirose

A recent proposal for explaining discrepancies in angular observables in the rare decay B --> K*mu+mu- with a gauged L_mu - L_tau current carried with it the prediction of lepton flavor universality violation in related B-meson decays. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Itay Yavin

The lepton and dilepton charge asymmetries from $B_{d}$ and $B_{s}$ are predicted to be small in the standard model, whereas new physics could increase their values significantly. In this paper, we explore the use of the lepton asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Shufang Su

We benefit from a recent lattice determination of the full set of vector, axial and tensor form factors for the $\Lambda_b\to \Lambda^*_c(2595)\tau\bar\nu_\tau$ and $\Lambda^*_c(2625)\tau\bar\nu_\tau$ semileptonic decays to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Meng-Lin Du , Neus Penalva , Eliecer Hernández , Juan Nieves

Rare semileptonic $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions provide some of the most promising frameworks to search for new physics effects. Recent analyses of these decays have indicated an anomalous behaviour in measurements of angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-21 Andrea Mauri , Nicola Serra , Rafael Silva Coutinho

The Lepton Flavor Universality ratio $R_{\tau/{\mu,e}}\left(D^{(*)}\right)$ poses a challenge to the Standard Model (SM), as B-factory experiments, BaBar, Belle, and the LHCb show $3.31\sigma$ deviations from their theoretical predictions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Muhammad Arslan , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Muhammad Jamil Aslam , Saba Shafaq , Tahira Yasmeen

We present a global analysis of the current $B$-meson flavor anomalies and extend it to the baryonic sector through the decay $\Lambda_b^0 \to \Lambda_c^+(\to \Lambda^0 \pi^+) \tau^-(\to \pi^- \nu_\tau)\bar{\nu}_\tau$. The lepton flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Muhammad Arslan , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Muhammad Jamil Aslam

The experimental values of the lepton-flavour-universality tests ${\cal R}(D)$ and ${\cal R}(D^*)$ show a tension of about $3.1\sigma$ with their Standard Model prediction. Motivated by this tension, we perform a fit of the $b\to c\tau\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Marta Moscati

Inspired by the newly reported $B\to D^*(\to D\pi)\ell\bar{\nu}_\ell$ differential decay rates by the Belle and Belle II Collaborations, we revisit the $V_{cb}$ puzzle in semi-leptonic $B\to D^*$ decays, considering the latest lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 Shuang-Yi Li , Jie Xu , Rui-Xiang Shi , Li-Sheng Geng , Yi Zhang

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas

The $B\to K^*\mu\mu$ decay exhibits deviations with respect to Standard Model expectations and the measurement of the ratio $R_K$ hints at a violation of lepton-flavour universality in $B\to K\ell\ell$ transitions. Both effects can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Bernat Capdevila , Sebastien Descotes-Genon , Joaquim Matias , Javier Virto

Motivated by the rapid development of heavy-flavor experiments, phenomenological studies of nonleptonic $\bar{B}_{d,s} \to D^{*}_{d,s} V$ and $\bar{B}_{d,s}^* \to D_{d,s} V$~($V=\rho\,,K^*$) decays are performed within the framework of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Qin Chang , Ling-Xin Chen , Yun-Yun Zhang , Jun-Feng Sun , Yue-Ling Yang

We revisit the status of the new-physics interpretations of the anomalies in semileptonic $B$ decays in light of the new data reported by Belle on the lepton-universality ratios $R_{D^{(*)}}$ using the semileptonic tag and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-24 Rui-Xiang Shi , Li-Sheng Geng , Benjamín Grinstein , Sebastian Jäger , Jorge Martin Camalich

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

The study of $\bar{B} \to D^* \tau {\bar{\nu}}_\tau$ angular distribution can be used to obtain information about new physics (or beyond the Standard Model) couplings, which are motivated by various $B$ anomalies. However, the inability to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Thomas E. Browder , Alakabha Datta , Tejhas Kapoor , Emi Kou , Lopamudra Mukherjee

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

We present a search for the lepton flavor violating decay B+ --> K+ tau-/+ mu+/- using 383 million B Bbar events collected by the BABAR experiment. The branching fraction for this decay can be substantially enhanced in new physics models.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert et al

One of the fundamental predictions of the Standard Model is Lepton Flavour Universality. Any deviation from this prediction would indicate the existence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Recent LHCb measurements present a pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-21 Yoav Afik , Jonathan Cohen , Eitan Gozani , Enrique Kajomovitz , Yoram Rozen

Deviations from the standard model prediction have been observed in several leptonic and semileptonic $B$ meson decays to $\tau\nu$ final states mediated via $b \to u$ and $b \to c$ charged current interactions. The measured value of ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Rupak Dutta

Discrepancies between Standard Model predictions and experimental measurements of the fractions R_c and R_b of hadronic Z decays to charm and bottom are investigated. We show that there exists a discrepancy in two complementary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Isard Dunietz , Joseph Incandela , Frederick D. Snider , Kyuzo Tesima , Isamu Watanabe