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We develop a class of non-life reserving models using a stable-1/2 random bridge to simulate the accumulation of paid claims, allowing for an essentially arbitrary choice of a priori distribution for the ultimate loss. Taking an…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-03-17 Edward Hoyle , Lane P. Hughston , Andrea Macrina

Exponential integrability properties of numerical approximations are a key tool for establishing positive rates of strong and numerically weak convergence for a large class of nonlinear stochastic differential equations. It turns out that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Xiaojie Wang

This work focuses on stability analysis of numerical solutions to jump diffusions and jump diffusions with Markovian switching. Due to the use of Poisson processes, using asymptotic expansions as in the usual approach of treating diffusion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-11 Zhixin Yang , G. Yin , Haibo Li

The present article aims to design and analyze efficient first-order strong schemes for a generalized A\"{i}t-Sahalia type model arising in mathematical finance and evolving in a positive domain $(0, \infty)$, which possesses a diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Yingsong Jiang , Ruishu Liu , Xiaojie Wang , Jinghua Zhuo

In this paper, we analyze the drift-implicit (or backward) Euler numerical scheme for a class of stochastic differential equations with unbounded drift driven by an arbitrary $\lambda$-H\"older continuous process, $\lambda\in(0,1)$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Giulia Di Nunno , Yuliya Mishura , Anton Yurchenko-Tytarenko

This paper is concerned with strong convergence of a tamed $\theta$-Euler-Maruyama scheme for neutral stochastic differential delay equations with superlinearly growing coefficients. We not only prove the strong convergence of implicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Li Tan , Chenggui Yuan

Fundamental solution of a space fractional convection equation of order $\alpha$ is the probability density function of L\'{e}vy flights with long-tailed $\alpha$-stable jump length distribution. By studying an upwind second-order implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Lot-Kei Chou , Wan-Na Deng , Yuan-Yuan Huang , Siu-Long Lei

We propose an extension of the Cox-Ross-Rubinstein (CRR) model based on $q$-binomial (or Kemp) random walks, with application to default with logistic failure rates. This model allows us to consider time-dependent switching probabilities…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2023-02-07 Jean-Christophe Breton , Youssef El-Khatib , Jun Fan , Nicolas Privault

We study the strong approximation of stochastic differential equations with discontinuous drift coefficients and (possibly) degenerate diffusion coefficients. To account for the discontinuity of the drift coefficient we construct an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Andreas Neuenkirch , Michaela Szölgyenyi , Lukasz Szpruch

The mathematical modeling of the propagation of illnesses has an important role from both mathematical and biological points of view. In this article, we observe an SEIR-type model with a general incidence rate and a non-constant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-19 B. M. Takács , G. Svantnerné Sebestyén , I. Faragó

We prove a metric space scaling limit for a critical random graph with independent and identically distributed degrees having power-law tail behaviour with exponent $\alpha+1$, where $\alpha \in (1,2)$. The limiting components are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Guillaume Conchon--Kerjan , Christina Goldschmidt

In this paper, we extend the logarithmic Euler-Maruyama scheme for stochastic delay differential equation in one dimension to the part where we propose a scheme for a system of stochastic delay differential equations. We then show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Nishant Agrawal , Yaozhong Hu

We develop an adaptive jump test for discretely observed high-frequency semimartingales by combining the A"it-Sahalia--Jacod ratio statistic (A"it-Sahalia and Jacod, 2009) and the Lee--Mykland extreme-return statistic (Lee and Mykland,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-22 Huifang Ma , Long Feng

We study the stability of compensated jump integrals under convergence of quadratic variation alone. Let \(X\) and \(\{X^n\}_{n\ge1}\) be c\`adl\`ag processes with jump measures \(\mu,\mu_n\) and predictable compensators \(\nu,\nu_n\).…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Philip Kennerberg

In this paper, we present a kinetic model with flexible velocities that satisfy positivity preservation conditions for the Euler equations. Our 1D kinetic model consists of two velocities and employs both the asymmetrical and symmetrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-16 Shashi Shekhar Roy , S. V. Raghurama Rao

The paper discusses multivariate self- and cross-exciting processes. We define a class of multivariate point processes via their corresponding stochastic intensity processes that are driven by stochastic jumps. Essentially, there is a jump…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Heidar Eyjolfsson , Dag Tjøstheim

The drift sequential parameter estimation problems for the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) processes under the limited duration of observation are studied. Truncated sequential estimation methods for both scalar and {two}-dimensional parameter…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Mohamed Ben Alaya , Thi-Bao Trâm Ngô , Serguei Pergamenchtchikov

In car-following models, the driver reacts according to his physical and psychological abilities which may change over time. However, most car-following models are deterministic and do not capture the stochastic nature of human perception.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-16 D. Ngoduy , S. Lee , M. Treiber , M. Keyvan-Ekbatani , H. L. Vu

This paper presents a general positivity-preserving algorithm for implicit high-order finite volume schemes solving Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. Previous positivity-preserving algorithms are mainly based on mathematical analyses,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Qian-Min Huang , Yu-Xin Ren , Qian Wang

Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) processes are widely used in financial modeling such as in the Heston model for the approximative pricing of financial derivatives. Moreover, CIR processes are mathematically interesting due to the irregular square…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Marco Noll