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We show that certain families of sets in $\mathbb{R}^2$ (or $\mathbb{R}^n$) which are neither definable nor have bounded VC-dimension are nonetheless uniformly approximately definable in the real field, an o-minimal structure.

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Leonardo N. Coregliano , Maryanthe Malliaris

Inner ideals of simple locally finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 are described. In particular, it is shown that a simple locally finite dimensional Lie algebra has a non-zero proper inner…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Alexander Baranov , Jamie Rowley

The aim of this work is to study sets of values of fractional ideals of rings of algebroid curves and explore more deeply the symmetry that exists among sets of values of dual pairs of ideals when the ring is Gorenstein. We also express the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Abramo Hefez , Edison Marcavillaca Niño de Guzmán

We study the convergence of certain subseries of the harmonic series corresponding to increasing sequences of integers whose digits in a certain base are not uniformly distributed. We also discuss the case of irregular sequences, where the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Gabor Korvin

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

Let K be a subfield of the real field, D be a discrete subset of K and f : D^n -> K be a function such that f(D^n) is somewhere dense. Then (K,f) defines the set of integers. We present several applications of this result. We show that K…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Philipp Hieronymi

This article introduces patterns of ideals of numerical semigroups, thereby unifying previous definitions of patterns of numerical semigroups. Several results of general interest are proved. More precisely, this article presents results on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Klara Stokes

This paper is a survey, with few proofs, of ideas and notions related to self-similarity of groups, semi-groups and their actions. It attempts to relate these concepts to more familiar ones, such as fractals, self-similar sets, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk , Volodymyr V. Nekrashevych

We show that the following are consistent with ZFC: 1. Strongly meager sets form an ideal with the same additivity as the ideal of meager sets. 2. There exists a strong measure zero set of size > d (dominating number).

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Saharon Shelah

A numerical set $S$ is a cofinite subset of $\mathbb{N}$ which contains $0$. We use the natural bijection between numerical sets and Young diagrams to define a numerical set $\widetilde{S}$, such that their Young diagrams are complements.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Matthew Guhl , Jazmine Juarez , Vadim Ponomarenko , Rebecca Rechkin , Deepesh Singhal

We study relations between subsets of integers that are large, where large can be interpreted in terms of size (such as a set of positive upper density or a set with bounded gaps) or in terms of additive structure (such as a Bohr set). Bohr…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Bernard Host , Bryna Kra

In [8] the authors initiate the study of selective versions of the notion of $\theta$-separability in non-regular spaces. In this paper we continue this investigation by establishing connections between the familiar cardinal numbers arising…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Liljana Babinkostova , Bruno A. Pansera , Marion Scheepers

Solecki has shown that a broad natural class of $G_{\delta}$ ideals of compact sets can be represented through the ideal of nowhere dense subsets of a closed subset of the hyperspace of compact sets. In this note we show that the closed…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Maya Saran

We define a class of so-called thinnable ideals $\mathcal{I}$ on the positive integers which includes several well-known examples, e.g., the collection of sets with zero asymptotic density, sets with zero logarithmic density, and several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Paolo Leonetti

We investigate various sparse sets that satisfy the prime number theorem. The sparsest of these sets, $\{\lfloor x/n^t \rfloor:n \le x\}$, has density approaching $1/x$ as $t$ approaches infinity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Olivier Bordellès , Randell Heyman , Dion Nikolic

A set $M\subset\mathbb{R}$ is microscopic if for each $\varepsilon>0$ there is a sequence of intervals $(J_n)_{n\in\omega}$ covering $M$ and such that $|J_n|\leq \varepsilon^{n+1}$ for each $n\in\omega$. We show that there is a microscopic…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Adam Kwela

We obtain asymptotic bounds on the number of natural numbers less than $X$ satisfying $\gcd{\left(n,\lfloor P(n) \rfloor\right)}=1$, under some diophantine conditions on the coefficient of $x$ in $P$, and show that the density of such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Aahan Chatterjee

We isolate conditions on the relative size of sets of natural numbers $A,B$ that guarantee a nonempty intersection $\Delta(A)\cap\Delta(B)\ne\emptyset$ of the corresponding sets of distances. Such conditions apply to a large class of zero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Mauro Di Nasso

In this paper, we study dense subsets of boundaries of CAT(0) groups. Suppose that a group $G$ acts geometrically on a CAT(0) space $X$ and suppose that there exists an element $g_0\in G$ such that (1) $Z_{g_0}$ is finite, (2) $X\setminus…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hosaka

We introduce two families of transcendental numbers which we call finite factorial (FF) and partially finite factorial (PFF) numbers respectively, with the former one being subfamily of the latter one. These numbers arise naturally from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Liangang Ma
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