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We proposed a general Zeeman slower scheme applicable to the majority of the laser-coolable molecules. Different from previous schemes, the key idea of our scheme lies in that the compensation of the detuning with the magnetic field is done…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Qian Liang , Wenhao Bu , Yuhe Zhang , Tao Chen , Bo Yan

Single-atom magnetism switching is a key technique towards the ultimate data storage density of computer hard disks and has been conceptually realized by leveraging the spin bistability of a magnetic atom under a scanning tunnelling…

We discuss the possibility of measuring nuclear anapole moments in atomic Zeeman transitions and perform the necessary calculations. Advantages of using Zeeman transitions include variable transition frequencies and the possibility of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Angstmann , T. H. Dinh , V. V. Flambaum

We present new measurements of quantum defects and core polarizabilities in cesium ($^{133}$Cs), based on transition frequency measurements between Rydberg states ($14 \leq n \leq 38$) obtained through terahertz (THz) and radio-frequency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Gianluca Allinson , Lucy A. Downes , Kevin J. Weatherill , C. Stuart Adams

We present the development and performance of a Fourier transformation (FT) based Raman spectrometer working with visible laser (532 nm) excitation. It is generally thought that FT-Raman spectrometers are not viable in the visible range…

Precision measurements and quantum information processing with cold atoms may benefit from trapping atoms with specially engineered, "magic" optical fields. At the magic trapping conditions, the relevant atomic properties remain immune to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrei Derevianko

Low-frequency properties of a plasma are examined within the average-atom approximation, which presumes that scattering of a conducting electron on each atom takes place independently of other atoms. The relaxation time tau distinguishes a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Yu. Kuchiev , W. R. Johnson

We present a standalone frequency-offset locking system for controlling narrow-linewidth lasers using off-the-shelf electronic components. We lock two frequency-doubled 1560 nm lasers to a stable primary laser operating at 780 nm via their…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 K. Shalaby , T. Hunt , S. Moir , P. Trottier , T. Reuschel , B. Barrett

We report on an investigation of a method that applies simultaneously two different mathematical models in order to optimize the design of a Zeeman Slower towards the implementation of ultra cold atoms in solid state physics. We introduce…

We propose bigradient phase referencing (BPR), a new radio-observation technique, and report its performance using the Japanese very-long-baseline-interferometry network (JVN). In this method, a weak source is detected by phase-referencing…

The ALMA observatory is now putting more focus on high-frequency observations (frequencies from 275-950 GHz). However, high-frequency observations often suffer from rapid variations in atmospheric opacity that directly affect the system…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Hao He , William R. F. Dent , Christine Wilson

Using frequency-chirped radiation pressure slowing, we precisely control the velocity of a pulsed CaF molecular beam down to a few m/s, compressing its velocity spread by a factor of 10 while retaining high intensity: at a velocity of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 S. Truppe , H. J. Williams , N. J. Fitch , M. Hambach , T. E. Wall , E. A. Hinds , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

We report a topological phase transition in quantum-confined cadmium arsenide (Cd3As2) thin films under an in-plane Zeeman field when the Fermi level is tuned into the topological gap via an electric field. Symmetry considerations in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Binghao Guo , Wangqian Miao , Victor Huang , Alexander C. Lygo , Xi Dai , Susanne Stemmer

Spectral hole burning reduces sodium laser guide star efficiency. Due to photon recoil, atoms that are initially resonant with the single-frequency laser get Doppler shifted out of resonance, which reduces the return flux. Frequency-chirped…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 J. Hellemeier , M. Enderlein , M. Hager , D. Bonaccini Calia , R. L. Johnson , F. Lison , M. O. Byrd , L. A. Kann , M. Centrone , P. Hickson

Magnetic field-induced giant modification of the probabilities of five transitions of $5S_{1/2}, F_g=2 \rightarrow 5P_{3/2}, F_e=4$ of $^{85}$Rb and three transitions of $5S_{1/2}, F_g=1 \rightarrow 5P_{3/2}, F_e=3$ of $^{87}$Rb forbidden…

Weak transitions in the (2,0) overtone band of the HD molecule at $\lambda = 1.38 \, \mu$m were measured in saturated absorption using the technique of noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy. Narrow…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 F. M. J. Cozijn , P. Dupre , E. J. Salumbides , K. S. E. Eikema , W. Ubachs

We propose and demonstrate a novel method to produce few-femtosecond electron beam with relatively low timing jitter. In this method a relativistic electron beam is compressed from about 150 fs (rms) to about 7 fs (rms, upper limit) with…

This paper presents an all-fiber telecom-range optical gyroscope employing a spontaneous parametric down conversion crystal to produce ultra-low intensity thermal light by tracing-out one of the heralded photons. The prototype exhibits a…

In this paper, we discuss the light-curve features of various flaring scenarios in a time-dependent leptonic model for low-frequency-peaked blazars. The quasar 3C273 is used as an illustrative example. Our code takes into account Fermi-II…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-04-21 Christopher Diltz , Markus Boettcher

Using a free-running distributed-feedback quantum cascade laser (QCL) emitting at 9.54 $\mu$m, the pressure shift parameters of four intense rovibrational transitions in the $\nu_3$ fundamental band of ozone induced by oxygen (O$_2$), air…