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In enlarging the field content of pure Yang-Mills theory to a cutoff dependent matrix valued complex scalar field, we construct a vectorial operator, which is by definition invariant with respect to the gauge transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 J. L. Jacquot

We study entanglement in two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory, viewed as a quasi-topological model of emergent space. The most familiar class of states in this theory are states defined by Euclidean path integrals over Riemann surfaces.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 Dmitry Melnikov , Jefferson T. Oliveira , Valmir Peixoto , Marcia Tenser

We calculate the Casimir energy for the configuration of two parallel plates coupled to nonabelian gauge fields with a Yang-Mills action. We consider both 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions in the manifestly gauge-invariant formalism we have pursued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Dimitra Karabali , Antonina Maj , V. P. Nair

A residue formula which evaluates any correlation function of topological $SU_n$ Yang-Mills theory with arbitrary magnetic flux insertion in two dimensions are obtained. Deformations of the system by two form operators are investigated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Mohri

We formulate criteria of applicability of the Faddeev-Popov trick to gauge theories on manifolds with boundaries. With the example of Euclidean Maxwell theory we demonstrate that the path integral is indeed gauge independent when these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Vassilevich

We introduce a general framework realizing edge modes in (classical) gauge field theory as dynamical reference frames, an often suggested interpretation that we make entirely explicit. We focus on a bounded region $M$ with a co-dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-24 Sylvain Carrozza , Philipp A. Hoehn

In this paper we discuss some non-trivial relations for ordered exponentials on smooth Riemannian manifolds. As an example of application, we study a dependence of the four-dimensional quantum Yang-Mills effective action on the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 A. V. Ivanov , N. V. Kharuk

The Yang-Mills functional integral is studied in an axial variant of 't Hooft's maximal Abelian gauge. In this gauge Gau\ss ' law can be completely resolved resulting in a description in terms of unconstrained variables. Compared to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Reinhardt

The Ward identity in gauge theory constrains the behavior of the amplitudes. We discuss the Ward identity for amplitudes with a pair of shifted lines with complex momenta. This will induce a recursion relation identical to BCFW recursion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Gang Chen

Sengupta's lower bound for the Yang-Mills action on smooth connections on a bundle over a Riemann surface generalizes to the space of connections whose action is finite. In this larger space the inequality can always be saturated. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dana Stanley Fine

The classical analysis of Kazakov and Kostov of the Makeenko-Migdal loop equation in two-dimensional gauge theory leads to usual partial differential equations with respect to the areas of windows formed by the loop. We extend this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harald Dorn , Alessandro Torrielli

We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

In this talk the gauge symmetry for Wilsonian flows in pure Yang-Mills theories is discussed. The background field formalism is used for the construction of a gauge invariant effective action. The symmetries of the effective action under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Freire , D. F. Litim , J. M. Pawlowski

We analyze the partition function of two dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a family of surfaces of infinite genus. These surfaces have a recursive structure, which was used by one of us to compute the partition function that results in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Debashis Ghoshal , Camillo Imbimbo , Dushyant Kumar

We present a description of two dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theory on the plane and on compact surfaces, examining the topological, geometric and probabilistic aspects.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-30 Ambar N. Sengupta

The quantum of action $\hbar$, multiplying in certain powers perturbative vertices in 4D gauge theory, is related to the action of just-not-resolved selfdual and thermal gauge field configurations, calorons and anticalorons, of charge…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 Ralf Hofmann , Dariush Kaviani

We study the path integrals of the holomorphic Yang-Mills theory on compact K\"{a}hler surface with $b_2^+ = 1$. Based on the results, we examine the correlation functions of the topological Yang-Mills theory and the corresponding Donaldson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Suk Park

In this article we obtain some exact results for the 2D Ising model with a general boundary magnetic field and for a finite size system, by an alternative method to that developed by B. McCoy and T.T. Wu. This method is a generalization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin

A modification of the gauge theory is proposed, in which the set of generalized coordinates is supplemented with symmetry transformation parameters, and a condition is additionally imposed on the latter that ensures the classical character…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

The action principle is frequently used to derive the classical equations of motion. The action may also be used to associate group elements with curves in the space-time manifold, similar to the gauge transformations. The action principle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. R. Vatsya