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The rise of social media has enabled the widespread propagation of fake news, text that is published with an intent to spread misinformation and sway beliefs. Rapidly detecting fake news, especially as new events arise, is important to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Nikhil Mehta , Dan Goldwasser

Wikipedia articles are by definition never finished: at any moment their content can be edited, or discussed in the associated talk pages. In this study we analyse the evolution of these discussions to unveil patterns of collective…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-07-11 Andreas Kaltenbrunner , David Laniado

Traditional fact checking by expert journalists cannot keep up with the enormous volume of information that is now generated online. Computational fact checking may significantly enhance our ability to evaluate the veracity of dubious…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Prashant Shiralkar , Luis M. Rocha , Johan Bollen , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

Search engines are some of the most popular and profitable intelligent technologies in existence. Recent research, however, has suggested that search engines may be surprisingly dependent on user-created content like Wikipedia articles to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Nicholas Vincent , Isaac Johnson , Patrick Sheehan , Brent Hecht

The Internet has significantly expanded the potential for global collaboration, allowing millions of users to contribute to collective projects like Wikipedia. While prior work has assessed the success of online collaborations, most…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Abraham Israeli , David Jurgens , Daniel Romero

The WWW is the most important source of information. But, there is no guarantee for information correctness and lots of conflicting information is retrieved by the search engines and the quality of provided information also varies from low…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-11-18 Sumalatha Ramachandran , Sujaya Paulraj , Sharon Joseph , Vetriselvi Ramaraj

Given the recent proliferation of false claims online, there has been a lot of manual fact-checking effort. As this is very time-consuming, human fact-checkers can benefit from tools that can support them and make them more efficient. Here,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Shaden Shaar , Nikola Georgiev , Firoj Alam , Giovanni Da San Martino , Aisha Mohamed , Preslav Nakov

In today's news ecosystem, news sources emerge frequently and can vary widely in intent. This intent can range from benign to malicious, with many tactics being used to achieve their goals. One lesser studied tactic is content republishing,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Benjamin D. Horne , Sibel Adali

Disinformation and false content produced by generative AI pose a significant challenge for journalists and fact-checkers who must rapidly verify digital media information. While there is an abundance of NLP models for detecting credibility…

Wikipedia is written in the wikitext markup language. When serving content, the MediaWiki software that powers Wikipedia parses wikitext to HTML, thereby inserting additional content by expanding macros (templates and mod-ules). Hence,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Blagoj Mitrevski , Tiziano Piccardi , Robert West

The use of attributed quotes is the most direct and least filtered pathway of information propagation in news. Consequently, quotes play a central role in the conception, reception, and analysis of news stories. Since quotes provide a more…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Vuk Vuković , Akhil Arora , Huan-Cheng Chang , Andreas Spitz , Robert West

Linking entities like people, organizations, books, music groups and their songs in text to knowledge bases (KBs) is a fundamental task for many downstream search and mining applications. Achieving high disambiguation accuracy crucially…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Jaspreet Singh , Johannes Hoffart , Avishek Anand

Surveying prior literature to establish a foundation for new knowledge is essential for scholarly progress. However, survey articles are resource-intensive and challenging to create, and can quickly become outdated as new research is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Raymond Fok , Alexa Siu , Daniel S. Weld

Social tagging has become an interesting approach to improve search and navigation over the actual Web, since it aggregates the tags added by different users to the same resource in a collaborative way. This way, it results in a list of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-02-27 Arkaitz Zubiaga

The embeddings of entities in a large knowledge base (e.g., Wikipedia) are highly beneficial for solving various natural language tasks that involve real world knowledge. In this paper, we present Wikipedia2Vec, a Python-based open-source…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Ikuya Yamada , Akari Asai , Jin Sakuma , Hiroyuki Shindo , Hideaki Takeda , Yoshiyasu Takefuji , Yuji Matsumoto

Knowledge bases allow effective access paths in digital libraries. Here users can specify their information need as graph patterns for precise searches and structured overviews (by allowing variables in queries). But especially when…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Hermann Kroll , Florian Plötzky , Jan Pirklbauer , Wolf-Tilo Balke

The amount of information available to the general public is enormous, and it is challenging to extract meaningful and reliable content. The availability of news sources and their trustability are the biggest problems for selecting the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Michal Bravansky , Jan Platos

Wikipedia is an essential component of the open science ecosystem, yet it is poorly integrated with academic open science initiatives. Wikipedia Citations is a project that focuses on extracting and releasing comprehensive datasets of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Natallia Kokash , Giovanni Colavizza

Activity of modern scholarship creates online footprints galore. Along with traditional metrics of research quality, such as citation counts, online images of researchers and institutions increasingly matter in evaluating academic impact,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-05 Anna Samoilenko , Taha Yasseri

Fast-developing fields such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) often outpace the efforts of encyclopedic sources such as Wikipedia, which either do not completely cover recently-introduced topics or lack such content entirely. As a result,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Irene Li , Alexander Fabbri , Rina Kawamura , Yixin Liu , Xiangru Tang , Jaesung Tae , Chang Shen , Sally Ma , Tomoe Mizutani , Dragomir Radev