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A number of results on radial positive definite functions on ${\mathbb R^n}$ related to Schoenberg's integral representation theorem are obtained. They are applied to the study of spectral properties of self-adjoint realizations of two- and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Mark M. Malamud , Konrad Schmüdgen

In this paper, Morgan type uncertainty principle and unique continuation properties of abstract Schr\"odinger equations with time dependent potentials in vector-valued classes are obtained. The equation involves a possible linear operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

The density functional theory is extended to account for self-bound systems. To this end the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem is formulated for the intrinsic density and a Kohn-Sham like procedure for an $N$--body system is derived using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nir Barnea

In this paper, we present a completely rigorous formulation of Kohn-Sham density functional theory for spinless fermions living in one dimensional space. More precisely, we consider Schr\"odinger operators of the form $H_N(v,w) = -\Delta +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Thiago Carvalho Corso

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr\"odinger operator with a constant magnetic field and a random potential which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr{\"o}dinger operator with magnetic field and a random potential which may be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

By introducing a set of auxiliary equations representing a many-body system, we have derived an extension of the Kohn-Sham scheme for the density functional theory. These equations consist of a Kohn-Sham-type equation determining…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Koichi Kusakabe

We prove an optimal one-volume Wegner estimate for interacting systems of $N$ quantum particles moving in the presence of random potentials. The proof is based on the scale-free unique continuation principle recently developed for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Peter D. Hislop , Frederic Klopp

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $H$ with a periodic potential $p$ plus a compactly supported potential $q$ on the half-line. We prove the following results: 1) a forbidden domain for the resonances is specified, 2) asymptotics of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-07 Evgeny Korotyaev

We establish bounds on the density of states measure for Schr\"odinger operators. These are deterministic results that do not require the existence of the density of states measure, or, equivalently, of the integrated density of states. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Jean Bourgain , Abel Klein

Density functional theory (DFT) has become a basic tool for the study of electronic structure of matter, in which the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem plays a fundamental role in the development of DFT. Unfortunately, the existing proofs are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-24 Aihui Zhou

We show Rellich's theorem, the limiting absorption principle, and a Sommerfeld uniqueness result for a wide class of one-body Schr\"odinger operators with long-range potentials, extending and refining previously known results. Our general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Martin Dam Larsen

We obtain new results about the high-energy distribution of resonances for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator. Our primary result is an upper bound on the density of resonances above any logarithmic curve in terms of the singular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 T. J. Christiansen , T. Cunningham

In this work we shall review some of our recent results concerning unique continuation properties of solutions of Schr\"odinger equations. In this equations we include linear ones with a time depending potential and semi-linear ones.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Luis Escauriaza , Carlos E. Kenig , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega

The formalism developed in the first paper of the series [arXiv:0901.1060] is applied to two thermodynamic systems: (i) of three global observables (the energy, the total electron number and the spin number), (ii) of one global observable…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Robert Balawender , Andrzej Holas

We study spectra of Schr\"odinger operators on $\RR^d$. First we consider a pair of operators which differ by a compactly supported potential, as well as the corresponding semigroups. We prove almost exponential decay of the singular values…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Dirk Hundertmark , Rowan Killip , Shu Nakamura , Peter Stollmann , Ivan Veselic'

The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem of density-functional theory (DFT) is broadly considered the conceptual basis for a full characterization of an electronic system in its ground state by just the one-body particle density. In this Part~II of a…

It is shown that, for isolated many-electron Coulomb systems with Coulombic external potentials, the usual reductio ad absurdum proof of the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem is unsatisfactory since the to-be-refuted assumption made about the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Eugene S. Kryachko

In this paper, we investigate properties of unique continuation for hyperbolic Schr\"odinger equations with time-dependent complex-valued electric fields and time-independent real magnetic fields. We show that positive masses inside of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Juan Antonio Barceló , Biagio Cassano , Luca Fanelli

With $(X,\mathfrak{d},\mathfrak{m})$ an $\mathrm{RCD}^*(K,N)$ space for some $K\in\mathbf{R}$, $N\in [1,\infty)$, let $H$ be the self-adjoint Laplacian induced by the underlying Cheeger form. Given $\alpha\in [0,1]$ we introduce the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-18 Batu Güneysu