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The unsteady aerodynamic thrust and aeroelastic response of a two-dimensional membrane airfoil under prescribed harmonic motion are investigated computationally with a high-order Navier-Stokes solver coupled to a nonlinear membrane…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-18 Justin W. Jaworski , Raymond E. Gordnier

During the phase of landing, an important aircraft-noise source emanates from the interaction of the landing-gear wake with the deployed flap. In the present work we cast this problem in an academic framework, by studying a simplified…

We reveal the effects of sweep on the wake dynamics around NACA 0015 wings at high angles of attack using direct numerical simulations and resolvent analysis. The influence of sweep on the wake dynamics is considered for sweep angles from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-13 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Chi-An Yeh , Kai Zhang , Kunihiko Taira

Linear shear flow bounded by a plane wall is an idealization that occurs in microfluidic devices and many other applications. Perfect plane approximation neglects surface irregularities and discrete particles adsorbed at the surface. Here…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-28 Itzhak Fouxon , Alexander M. Leshansky

The phenomenon of stable lift oscillations occurring on an elliptic wing section utilizing circulation control at transonic speeds was evaluated using numerical simulations. As the momentum of the jet increases beyond a prescribed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-05 Dor Polonsky

Reynolds-number effects in the adverse-pressure-gradient (APG) turbulent boundary layer (TBL) developing on the suction side of a NACA4412 wing section are assessed in the present work. To this end, we analyze four cases at Reynolds numbers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-17 R. Vinuesa , P. S. Negi , M. Atzori , A. Hanifi , D. S. Henningson , P. Schlatter

When fossil fuel supplies can no longer be replenished and hence fossil fuel power generation becomes outdated, wind energy will become a vital solution to the impending energy crisis. A horizontal-axis wind turbine is a widely used…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-24 Mahadi Hasan Shanto , Sayed Tanvir Ahmed , A K M Ashikuzzaman

Due to the augmentation of the significance of wind energy, giving a high priority to the \text{airfoil's} efficiency enhancement is obligatory. To improve the performance of airfoils, many impressive techniques are already invented. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-24 Sayed Tanvir Ahmed , Mahadi Hasan Shanto

Trailing-edge (TE) noise is the main contributor to the acoustic signature of flows over airfoils. It originates from the interaction of turbulent structures in the airfoil boundary layer with the TE. This study experimentally identifies…

We study the effect of an externally imposed oscillatory shear on the motion of a grain boundary that separates differently oriented domains of the lamellar phase of a diblock copolymer. A direct numerical solution of the Swift-Hohenberg…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Vinals

Continuous control over azimuthal flow and shear in the edge of the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) has been achieved using a biasable limiter which has allowed a careful study of the effect of flow shear on pressure-gradient-driven turbulence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 D. A. Schaffner , T. A. Carter , G. D. Rossi , D. S. Guice , J. E. Maggs , S. Vincena , B. Friedman

We analyze the linear stability of monoclinal traveling waves on a constant incline, which connect uniform flowing regions of differing depths. The classical shallow-water equations are employed, subject to a general resistive drag term.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

Recently, the authors considered a thin steady developed viscous liquid wall jet passing the sharp trailing edge of a horizontally aligned flat plate under surface tension and the weak action of gravity acting vertically in the asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Bernhard Scheichl , Robert I. Bowles , Georgios Pasias

We numerically analyse the rotation of a neutrally buoyant spheroid in a shear flow at small shear Reynolds number. Using direct numerical stability analysis of the coupled nonlinear particle-flow problem we compute the linear stability of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-30 T. Rosen , J. Einarsson , A. Nordmark , C. K. Aidun , F. Lundell , B. Mehlig

Serrations are commonly employed to mitigate the turbulent boundary layer trailing-edge noise. However, significant discrepancies persist between model predictions and experimental observations. In this paper, we show that this results from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Haopeng Tian , Benshuai Lyu

The application of local periodic heating for controlling a spatially developing shear layer downstream of a finite-thickness splitter plate is examined by numerically solving the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. At the trailing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Chi-An Yeh , Phillip M. Munday , Kunihiko Taira

We present a model appropriate to the initial motion (2-3 chords of travel) of a flat-plate airfoil accelerating in an inviscid fluid. The separated flow structures are represented as vortex sheets in the conventional manner and similarity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 A. C. DeVoria , K. Mohseni

The linear instability of a surfactant-laden two-layer falling film over an inclined slippery wall is analyzed under an influence of external shear which is imposed on the top surface of the flow. The free surface of the flow as well as the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-02 Muhammad Sani , Siluvai Antony Selvan , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera

Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due to its inability to accurately resolve…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Maochao Xiao , Yufei Zhang , Feng Zhou

The spanwise organization of the flow over a thick airfoil is investigated using surface pressure measurements for a range of angles of attack around maximum lift and high Reynolds numbers (1 Million). Locally strong pressure fluctuations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-04 Badoui Hanna , Bérengère Podvin , Caroline Braud