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Related papers: Young stellar clumps in the interacting systems: A…

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CG J1720-67.8 is an ultra compact group of several galaxies with a low velocity dispersion, and displaying the hallmarks of mutual interaction and possible tidal dwarf galaxy formation. In hierarchical models, the system is a possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Temporin , L. Staveley-Smith , F. Kerber

Young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) are observed in the tidal debris of gas-rich interacting galaxies. In contrast to what is generally assumed to be the case for isolated dwarf galaxies, TDGs are not embedded in their own dark matter (DM)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-26 Sylvia Ploeckinger

We present new Gemini/GMOS spectroscopic and archival imaging data of the interacting galaxy NGC 92, which is part of a compact group and displays an extended tidal tail. We have studied the physical properties of 20 star-forming complexes…

UGCA 320 is a gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxy which belongs to a nearby, relatively isolated group of dwarf galaxies. Here, we combine multi-band HST imaging data with deep long-slit SALT/RSS and integral-field VLT/MUSE spectral data to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-25 Adebusola B. Alabi , S. Ilani Loubser , Moses K. Mogotsi , N. Zabel

We present the largest publicly available catalog of interacting dwarf galaxies. It includes 177 nearby merging dwarf galaxies of stellar mass M$_{*}$ $<$ 10$^{10}$M$_{\sun}$ and redshifts z $<$ 0.02. These galaxies are selected by visual…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-29 Sanjaya Paudel , Rory Smith , Suk Jin Yoo , Paula Calderón-Castillo , Pierre-Alain Duc

Growing evidence has been accumulated for that some gas-rich dwarf galaxies are formed from material liberated by galaxy collisions and/or mergers. Also, gas-poor dwarf elliptical galaxies are often found in the central regions of clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Okazaki , Y. Taniguchi

The majority of stars are born in clustered environments. In these environments, close encounters between young stars with planet-forming disks are expected to occur frequently. However, direct evidence of such interactions remains rare.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Youngwoo Choi , Woojin Kwon , Leslie W. Looney , John J. Tobin

Cosmological models have granted dwarf galaxies a key role: their properties constrain the distribution of dark matter and the physical evolution of their hosts. There is increasing evidence that objects with masses of dwarf galaxies form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Bournaud , P. -A. Duc

Galaxy interactions in groups can lead to intense starbursts and the activation of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The stripped gas from the outer disk can lead to star-forming clumps along the tidal tails or sometimes tidal dwarf galaxies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-25 Jyoti Yadav , Vikrant V. Jadhav

We have searched for compact stellar structures within 17 tidal tails in 13 different interacting galaxies using F606W- and F814W- band images from the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The sample of…

Dwarf galaxies generally follow a mass-metallicity (MZ) relation, where more massive objects retain a larger fraction of heavy elements. Young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs), born in the tidal tails produced by interacting gas-rich galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Recchi , P. Kroupa , S. Ploeckinger

There are only a few ``dark galaxy'' candidates discovered to date in the local Universe. One of the most prominent of them is the SW component of a merging system HI 1225+01. On the other hand, the number of known very metal-poor gas-rich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Simon A. Pustilnik

The metal content of a galaxy's interstellar medium reflects the interplay between different evolutionary processes such as feedback from massive stars and the accretion of gas from the intergalactic medium. Despite the expected abundance…

The intermediate- to high-mass star-forming region IRAS 20343+4129 is an excellent laboratory to study the influence of high- and intermediate-mass young stellar objects on nearby starless dense cores, and investigate for possible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 F. Fontani , Aina Palau , G. Busquet , A. Isella , R. Estalella , A. Sanchez-Monge , P. Caselli , Q. Zhang

We employ optical photometry and high-resolution spectroscopy to study a field toward the open cluster Tombaugh 1, where we identify a complex population mixture, that we describe in terms of young and old Galactic thin disk. Of particular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Giovanni Carraro , Joao Victor Sales Silva , Christian Moni Bidin , Ruben Vazquez

We present a comprehensive study of the star-formation properties of the infrared luminous galaxy Arp299 (IC694 + NGC3690). The observations include HST/NICMOS imaging and MMT optical and near-infrared spectroscopy together with HST…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alonso-Herrero , G. H. Rieke , M. J. Rieke , N. Z. Scoville

Motivated by the discovery of peculiar dwarf galaxies inside galaxy clusters such as blue candidates (BCs), dark galaxies and ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs), we present hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy mergers in cluster environments. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-05 Anna Ivleva , Klaus Dolag , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Duncan A. Forbes , Tirso Marin-Gilabert

We present, for the first time, numerical simulations of young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs), including a self-consistent treatment of the tidal arm in which they are embedded. Thereby, we do not rely on idealised initial conditions, as the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-20 Bernhard Baumschlager , Gerhard Hensler , Patrick Steyrleithner , Simone Recchi

We present Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) spectroscopic observations of 95 galaxies from the Arp & Madore (1987) catalogue of peculiar galaxies. These galaxies have been selected because they appear to be in pairs and small groups.…

We use observations of gas-rich dwarf galaxies to derive constraints on dark matter scattering with ordinary matter. We require that heating/cooling due to DM interacting with gas in the Leo T dwarf galaxy not exceed the ultra-low radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-02 Digvijay Wadekar , Glennys R. Farrar