English
Related papers

Related papers: Back Reaction Inhomogeneities in Cosmological Para…

200 papers

It is well known that string theories naturally compactify on anti-de Sitter spaces, and yet cosmological observations show no evidence of a negative cosmological constant in the early Universe's evolution. In this letter we present two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-03 Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on an inflationary universe using the renormalization-group method. The second-order zero mode solution which appears by the nonlinearity of the Einstein equation is regarded as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasusada Nambu

We investigated the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on the evolution of the universe using the second order perturbation of the Einstein's equation. To incorporate the back reaction effect due to the inhomogeneity into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasusada Nambu

We use a kinematic parametrisation of the luminosity distance to measure the angular distribution on the sky of time derivatives of the scale factor, in particular the Hubble parameter H_0, the deceleration parameter q_0, and the jerk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 C. Sofia Carvalho , Spyros Basilakos

We investigate an interacting quintessence dark energy - dark matter scenario and its impact on structure formation by analyzing the evolution of scalar perturbations. The interaction is introduced by incorporating a non-zero source term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 Anirban Chatterjee , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

The universe is smooth on large scales but very inhomogeneous on small scales. Why is the spacetime on large scales modeled to a good approximation by the Friedmann equations? Are we sure that small-scale non-linearities do not induce a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniel Baumann , Alberto Nicolis , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

The possibility of a non-gravitational interaction between the dark matter and the dark energy has been reconstructed using some recent datasets. The crucial aspect is that the interaction is not parametrized at the outset, but rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-15 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We investigate the dynamics of a cosmological dark matter fluid in the Schr\"odinger formulation, seeking to evaluate the approach as a potential tool for theorists. We find simple wave-mechanical solutions of the equations for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-06 Rebecca Johnston , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson

We examine the fully relativistic evolution of cosmic voids constituted by baryons and cold dark matter (CDM), represented by two non-comoving dust sources in a $\Lambda$CDM background. For this purpose, we consider numerical solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-12 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Roberto A. Sussman

We consider a set of non-linear interactions between dark matter and dark energy which comprises couplings proportional to products of (powers of) the energy densities of both dark components and of the total energy. We demonstrate that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Fabiola Arévalo , Anna Paula Ramos Bacalhau , Winfried Zimdahl

I briefly outline a new physical interpretation to the average cosmological parameters for an inhomogeneous universe with backreaction. The variance in local geometry and gravitational energy between ideal isotropic observers in bound…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-31 David L. Wiltshire

Motivated by the recent observations for the cosmic acceleration and the suitable evolution of the Universe provided an interaction (decay of dark energy to matter) is incorporated in a cosmological model, we study the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 M. R. Setare , Elias C. Vagenas

We study the consequences of a homogeneous dark energy fluid having a non-vanishing velocity with respect to the matter and radiation large-scale rest frames. We consider homogeneous anisotropic cosmological models with four fluids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We consider the cosmological system with two interacting fluids: dark energy and dark matter, in a homogeneous and isotropic universe with dissipation. The modified gravitational equation for dark matter is solved. The analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

We study the evolution of fronts in a bistable reaction-diffusion system when the nonlinear reaction term is spatially non-homogeneous. This equation has been used to model wave propagation in various biological systems. Extending previous…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Horacio G. Rotstein , Anatol M. Zhabotinsky , Irving R. Epstein

Dark energy is frequently modelled as an additional dynamical scalar field component in the Universe, referred to as "quintessence", which drives the late-time acceleration. Furthermore, the quintessence field may be coupled to dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-12 Daniela Palma , Graeme N. Candlish

No. It is simply not plausible that cosmic acceleration could arise within the context of general relativity from a back-reaction effect of inhomogeneities in our universe, without the presence of a cosmological constant or ``dark energy.''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald

We discuss the consequences of possible sign changes of the $Q$-function which measures the energy transference between dark energy and dark matter. We investigate this scenario from a holographic perspective to modeling the dark energy by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

(abridged) We used a suite of numerical cosmological simulations in order to investigate the effect of gas cooling and star formation on the large scale matter distribution. The simulations follow the formation of cosmic structures in five…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Fedeli , K. Dolag , L. Moscardini

We present a cosmological model constituted by three perfect fluids, cold dark matter, vacuum energy and radiation, which interacting with each other lead to an equivalent model of three self-preserved fluids that can be identified with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 Mónica Forte