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A determinant property of the structure of a biological network is the distribution of local connectivity patterns, i.e., network motifs. In this work, a method for creating directed, unweighted networks while promoting a certain…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Tuomo Mäki-Marttunen

We develop the Latent Multi-group Membership Graph (LMMG) model, a model of networks with rich node feature structure. In the LMMG model, each node belongs to multiple groups and each latent group models the occurrence of links as well as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Myunghwan Kim , Jure Leskovec

Network models are used to study interconnected systems across many physical, biological, and social disciplines. Such models often assume a particular network-generating mechanism, which when fit to data produces estimates of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Ryan E. Langendorf , Matthew G. Burgess

We provide a novel family of generative block-models for random graphs that naturally incorporates degree distributions: the block-constrained configuration model. Block-constrained configuration models build on the generalised…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-24 Giona Casiraghi

Topology and weights are closely related in weighted complex networks and this is reflected in their modular structure. We present a simple network model where the weights are generated dynamically and they shape the developing topology. By…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-01-30 J. M. Kumpula , J. -P. Onnela , J. Saramaki , K. Kaski , J. Kertesz

Contrary to many recent models of growing networks, we present a model with fixed number of nodes and links, where it is introduced a dynamics favoring the formation of links between nodes with degree of connectivity as different as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baiesi , S. S. Manna

Networks arising from social, technological and natural domains exhibit rich connectivity patterns and nodes in such networks are often labeled with attributes or features. We address the question of modeling the structure of networks where…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Myunghwan Kim , Jure Leskovec

Applied category theory has recently developed libraries for computing with morphisms in interesting categories, while machine learning has developed ways of learning programs in interesting languages. Taking the analogy between categories…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Eli Sennesh , Tom Xu , Yoshihiro Maruyama

Real-world networks exhibit prominent hierarchical and modular structures, with various subgraphs as building blocks. Most existing studies simply consider distinct subgraphs as motifs and use only their numbers to characterize the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Qi Xuan , Jinhuan Wang , Minghao Zhao , Junkun Yuan , Chenbo Fu , Zhongyuan Ruan , Guanrong Chen

A variety of scale-free networks have been created since the pioneer work by A.-L. Barab\'{a}si and R. Albert. All this networks are homogeneous since they are composed of the same kind of nodes. In the realistic world, however, one element…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Shi-Jie Yang , Hu Zhao

Understanding conformational change is crucial for programming and controlling the function of many mechanical systems such as allosteric enzymes and tunable metamaterials. Of particular interest is the relationship between the network…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Jason Z. Kim , Zhixin Lu , Steven H. Strogatz , Danielle S. Bassett

This paper addresses the question of whether it is possible to generate networks with a given global structure (defined by selected blockmodels, i.e., cohesive, core-periphery, hierarchical and transitivity), considering only different…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Marjan Cugmas , Anuška Ferligoj , Aleš Žiberna

The mechanisms by which modularity emerges in complex networks are not well understood but recent reports have suggested that modularity may arise from evolutionary selection. We show that finding the modularity of a network is analogous to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo , Luis A. N. Amaral

From the complex motions of robots to the oxygen binding of hemoglobin, the function of many mechanical systems depends on large, coordinated movements of their components. Such movements arise from a network of physical interactions in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-21 Jason Z. Kim , Zhixin Lu , Danielle S. Bassett

Networks are widely used in the biological, physical, and social sciences as a concise mathematical representation of the topology of systems of interacting components. Understanding the structure of these networks is one of the outstanding…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-06-21 M. E. J. Newman , E. A. Leicht

Different types of interactions coexist and coevolve to shape the structure and function of a multiplex network. We propose here a general class of growth models in which the various layers of a multiplex network coevolve through a set of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-15 Vincenzo Nicosia , Ginestra Bianconi , Vito Latora , Marc Barthelemy

Multidimensional network data can have different levels of complexity, as nodes may be characterized by heterogeneous individual-specific features, which may vary across the networks. This paper introduces a class of models for…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-04-01 Silvia D'Angelo , Marco Alfò , Thomas Brendan Murphy

The graph structure is a commonly used data storage mode, and it turns out that the low-dimensional embedded representation of nodes in the graph is extremely useful in various typical tasks, such as node classification, link prediction ,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Xing Li , Wei Wei , Xiangnan Feng , Xue Liu , Zhiming Zheng

A machine learning (ML) feature network is a graph that connects ML features in learning tasks based on their similarity. This network representation allows us to view feature vectors as functions on the network. By leveraging function…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-11 Xinying Mu , Mark Kon

Many real-world networks exhibit correlations between the node degrees. For instance, in social networks nodes tend to connect to nodes of similar degree. Conversely, in biological and technological networks, high-degree nodes tend to be…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Kevin E. Bassler , Charo I. Del Genio , Péter L. Erdős , István Miklós , Zoltán Toroczkai