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An extended formulation of a polytope P is a polytope Q which can be projected onto P. Extended formulations of small size (i.e., number of facets) are of interest, as they allow to model corresponding optimization problems as linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Samuel Fiorini , Volker Kaibel , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Dirk Oliver Theis

Let $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ denote the ring of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$, the finite field of $q$ elements. We prove an estimate for fractional parts of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ satisfying a certain divisibility condition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Shuntaro Yamagishi

Given two finite posets P and Q, P is a chain minor of Q if there exists a partial function f from the elements of Q to the elements of P such that for every chain in P there is a chain C_Q in Q with the property that f restricted to C_Q is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Jaroslaw Blasiok , Marcin Kaminski

In a 2022, Bartoli, Cossidente, Marino, and Pavese proved that in the projective space ${\rm PG}(3,q^3)$, one can find three $\mathbb F_q$-subgeometries such that the union of their point sets is a strong blocking set. This proves the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Sam Adriaensen , Peter Sziklai , Zsuzsa Weiner

In this work, we prove the existence of maximal partial line spreads in PG(5,q) of size q^3+q^2+kq+1, with 1 \leq k \leq (q^3-q^2)/(q+1), k an integer. Moreover, by a computer search, we do this for larger values of k, for q \leq 7. Again…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Maurizio Iurlo

Partially ordered sets of type (k, n) are the sets such that a) cardinality of each set is n, b) dimension of each set is two, c) length of the maximal antichain in each set is k. Let \alpha_k(n) be the number of partially ordered sets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Mikhail Kharitonov

The concept of linear set in projective spaces over finite fields was introduced by Lunardon in 1999 and it plays central roles in the study of blocking sets, semifields, rank-distance codes and etc. A linear set with the largest possible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Giovanni Longobardi , Giuseppe Marino , Rocco Trombetti , Yue Zhou

In this paper, we give a sharp lower bound for the minimum deviation of the Chebyshev polynomial on a compact subset of the real line in terms of the corresponding logarithmic capacity. Especially if the set is the union of several real…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Klaus Schiefermayr

Let $l$ be a finite field of cardinality $q$ and let $n$ be in $\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 1}$. Let $f_1,\ldots,f_n \in l[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ not all constant and consider the evaluation map $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n) \colon l^n \to l^n$. Set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Michiel Kosters

We generalize the example of linear set presented by the last two authors in "Vertex properties of maximum scattered linear sets of $\mathrm{PG}(1,q^n)$" (2019) to a more general family, proving that such linear sets are maximum scattered…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Daniele Bartoli , Corrado Zanella , Ferdinando Zullo

The positive semidefinite (psd) rank of a polytope is the smallest $k$ for which the cone of $k \times k$ real symmetric psd matrices admits an affine slice that projects onto the polytope. In this paper we show that the psd rank of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-01 João Gouveia , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

We compute the type (maximum linearization) of the well partial order of bounded lower sets in $\mathbb{N}^m$, ordered under inclusion, and find it is $\omega^{\omega^{m-1}}$. Moreover we compute the type of the set of all lower sets in…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Harry Altman , Andreas Weiermann

The generalized Ramsey number $f(n, p, q)$ is the smallest number of colors needed to color the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ so that every $p$-clique spans at least $q$ colors. Erd\H{o}s and Gy\'arf\'as showed that $f(n, p, q)$ grows…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Patrick Bennett , Ryan Cushman , Andrzej Dudek

In this paper we prove that the property of being scattered for a $\mathbb{F}_q$-linearized polynomial of small $q$-degree over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ is unstable, in the sense that, whenever the corresponding linear set has at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Daniele Bartoli , Giacomo Micheli , Giovanni Zini , Ferdinando Zullo

Given a differential or $q$-difference equation $P$ of order $n$, we prove that the set of exponents of a generalized power series solution has its rational rank bounded by the rational rank of the support of $P$ plus $n$. We also prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 J. Cano , P. Fortuny Ayuso

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of order $q$, where $q$ is a power of a prime. For a set $A \subset \mathbb{F}_q$, under certain structural restrictions, we prove a new explicit lower bound on the size of the product set $A(A + 1)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Ali Mohammadi

Minimal codes are linear codes where all non-zero codewords are minimal, i.e., whose support is not properly contained in the support of another codeword. The minimum possible length of such a $k$-dimensional linear code over $\mathbb{F}_q$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Vladimir Chubenko , Sascha Kurz

Minimal linear codes are in one-to-one correspondence with special types of blocking sets of projective spaces over a finite field, which are called strong or cutting blocking sets. In this paper we prove an upper bound on the minimal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Tamás Héger , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

Let $\A$ be the incidence matrix of lines and points of the classical projective plane $PG(2,q)$ with $q$ odd. With respect to a conic in $PG(2,q)$, the matrix $\A$ is partitioned into 9 submatrices. The rank of each of these submatices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-08 Junhua Wu

We examine the maximum dimension of a linear system of plane cubic curves whose $\mathbb{F}_q$-members are all geometrically irreducible. Computational evidence suggests that such a system has a maximum (projective) dimension of $3$. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca