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Related papers: Nucleon Mass Sum Rule Violation in QCD and Confine…

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Two new QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are obtained from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These new sum rules, which are insensitive to the poorly known four-quark condensates, provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Furnstahl , Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

We explore the range of values of the in-medium width of a $\rho$-meson at rest which is compatibale with the QCD sum rule approach in a nuclear medium assuming vector meson dominance and a Brown-Rho scaling law of the $\rho$-meson mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jörg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk , Berndt Müller

We show that the Bjorken sum rule for the first moment of the polarized nucleon structure function $g_1$ is not necessarily satisfied in QCD if the axial anomaly is taken into account. We argue that nonperturbative QCD effects should lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stefano Forte

We calculate the nucleon self-energies in nuclear matter in the QCD sum rules approach, taking into account the contributions of the four-quark condensates. We analyze the dependence of the results on the model employed for the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

In this work we show the modifications of nucleon mass and nucleon radius with the help of the extended Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) model. We argue that even small departures above nuclear equilibrium density with constant nucleon mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Jacek Rozynek

The strong interaction is the fundamental force that holds quarks and the gluon force carriers together to form protons and neutrons and also binds the atomic nucleus. The theory governing quark-gluon interactions is Quantum Chromodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-04 Xiangdong Ji , Gerald A. Miller , Chen Yang

We calculate the nucleon parameters in nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules method. The radiative corrections to the leading operator product expansion terms are included, with the corrections of the order \alpha_s beyond the logarithmic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

The properties of open strange meson $K_1^\pm$ in nuclear matter are estimated in the QCD sum rule approach. We obtain a relation between the in-medium mass and width of $K_1^-$ ($K_1^+$) in nuclear matter, and show that the upper limit of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Taesoo Song , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Su Houng Lee

The sum rules serve a powerful tool to study the nucleon structure by providing a bridge between the statical properties of the nucleon (such as electrical charge, and magnetic moment) and the dynamical properties (e.g. the transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 M. Gorchtein , D. Drechsel , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

In the physical vacuum of QCD, the energy density of light-quark fields strongly coupled to slowly varying gluon fields can be negative, and so a condensate of pairs of quarks and antiquarks of nearly opposite momenta forms which breaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

We employ the QCD sum rules method for description of nucleons in nuclear matter. We show that this approach provides a consistent formalism for solving various problems of nuclear physics. Such nucleon characteristics as the Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

We present a QCD sum-rule determination of the heavy-quark kinetic energy inside a heavy meson, $-\lambda_1/2 m_Q$, which is consistent with the field-theory analog of the virial theorem. We obtain $-\lambda_1\approx (0.10\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Neubert

We review and examine in detail recent developments regarding the question of the nucleon mass decomposition. We discuss in particular the virial theorem in quantum field theory and its implications for the nucleon mass decomposition and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Cédric Lorcé , Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

The negative-parity baryons are studied by a novel approach in the QCD sum rule. It is found that the parity of the ground-state nucleon is determined by the sign of the quark condensate. We predict the mass of negative-parity nucleon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Jido , N. Kodama , M. Oka

We emphasize the role of the x dependence of the quark condensate <|\bar q(0)q(x)|> originated by the zero fermion modes in the instanton vacuum. The effect is not negligible since the inverse size of the instanton 1/\rho~600MeV is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-21 M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

A non-perturbative framework is provided to connect QCD with nuclear phenomenology in the intermediate and high density regime. Using QCD Sum Rules, in-medium scalar and vector self-energies of nucleons are calculated as functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Bijit Singha , Debasish Das , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We provide a study of quantum chromodynamics with the technique of Dyson-Schwinger equations in differential form. In this way, we are able to approach the non-perturbative limit and recover, with some approximations, the 't Hooft limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Marco Frasca

A method used previously to calculate the masses of the vector mesons is extended to the calculation of the nucleon resonances. The method is based on the choice of integration kernels which eliminate the unknown parts of the spectrum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Nasrallah F. Nasrallah , Karl Schilcher

In a recent Physical Review Letter, Kondo and Morimatsu present a QCD sum rule calculation of nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths. They also relate the empirical scattering lengths to the nucleon mass shift in nuclear matter to cast doubt on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Furnstahl , T. Hatsuda

In this article, we extend our previous work to study the $\Sigma$-type heavy baryons $\Sigma_c$ and $\Sigma_b$ in the nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules, and obtain three coupled QCD sum rules for the masses $M_{\Sigma_Q}^*$, vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-17 Zhi-Gang Wang