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We construct a new spin-1 model on a chain. Its ground state is determined exactly which is three-fold degenerate by breaking translational invariance. Thus we have trimerization. Excited states cannot be obtained exactly, but we determine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Solyom , J. Zittartz

An experimentally verifiable Higgs-triplet model of neutrino masses from large extra dimensions was recently proposed. We extend it to accomodate a light sterile neutrino which also mixes with the three active neutrinos. A previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran , Utpal Sarkar

Starting from the formulation of pseudo-Riemannian generalisation of real spectral triples we develop the data of geometries over finite-dimensional algebras with indefinite metric and their Riemannian parts. We then discuss the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz

In this paper we extend the twisted Satake equivalence established in arXiv:0809.3738 for almost simple groups to the case of split reductive groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-24 Sergey Lysenko

This paper concerns twisted signature invariants of knots and 3-manifolds. In the fibered case, we reduce the computation of these invariants to the study of the intersection form and monodromy on the twisted homology of the fiber surface.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Anthony Conway , Matthias Nagel

Subsurface projection has become indispensable in studying the geometry of the mapping class group and the curve complex of a surface. When the subsurface is an annulus, this projection is sometimes called relative twisting. We give two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Matt Clay , Alexandra Pettet

The present paper proposes a new condition to replace both the ($O$-regularly varying) quasimonotone condition and a certain type of bounded variation condition, and shows the same conclusion for the uniform convergence of certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rui-Jun Le , Song-Ping Zhou

Developing a theory that can describe everything in the universe is of great interest, and is closely relevant to M-theory, neutrino oscillation and charge-parity (CP) violation. Although M-theory is claimed as a grand unified theory, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-22 Hui-Bin Qiu

We study the spectrum of unbounded J-self-adjoint block operator matrices. In particular, we prove enclosures for the spectrum, provide a sufficient condition for the spectrum being real and derive variational principles for certain real…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

Motivated by a recent work on a preconditioned MINRES for flipped linear systems in imaging, in this note we extend the scope of that research for including more precise boundary conditions such as reflective and anti-reflective ones. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Paola Ferrari , Isabella Furci , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

Most of the neutrino oscillation results can be explained by the three-neutrino paradigm. However several anomalies in short baseline oscillation data could be interpreted by invoking a hypothetical fourth neutrino, separated from the three…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-09 Thierry Lasserre

A brief review of the experimental status of neutrino mixing. The model of neutrino oscillations has now been established with high confidence, with many of the model parameters measured to an accuracy of a few per cent. However, some…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-21 Justin Evans

We review deformed quantum phase spaces and their realizations in terms of undeformed phase space. In particular, methods of calculation for the star product, coproduct of momenta and twist from realizations are presented, as well as their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Stjepan Meljanac , Rina Štrajn

I revisit the condition number of computing left and right singular subspaces from [J.-G. Sun, Perturbation analysis of singular subspaces and deflating subspaces, Numer. Math. 73(2), pp. 235--263, 1996]. For real and complex matrices, I…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Nick Vannieuwenhoven

The rotation search problem aims to find a 3D rotation that best aligns a given number of point pairs. To induce robustness against outliers for rotation search, prior work considers truncated least-squares (TLS), which is a non-convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Liangzu Peng , Mahyar Fazlyab , René Vidal

We prove a variant of the Chance-McDuff conjecture for pseudo-rotations: under certain additional conditions, a closed symplectic manifold which admits a Hamiltonian pseudo-rotation must have deformed quantum product and, in particular,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We present a variationally consistent wrinkling model based on spectral decomposition of the stress tensor, providing a unified formulation that captures the three distinct membrane states. Compared to the previous strain-based spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Daobo Zhang , Josef Kiendl

The essential matrix incorporates relative rotation and translation parameters of two calibrated cameras. The well-known algebraic characterization of essential matrices, i.e. necessary and sufficient conditions under which an arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 E. V. Martyushev

An analytical calculation of the interaction geometry of two interlinked second-order nonlinear processes fulfilling phase-matching conditions is presented. The method is developed for type-I uniaxial crystals and gives the positions on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria Bondani , Alessia Allevi , Eleonora Gevinti , Andrea Agliati , Alessandra Andreoni

We introduce the notion of a lowering-raising (or LR) triple of linear transformations on a nonzero finite-dimensional vector space. We show how to normalize an LR triple, and classify up to isomorphism the normalized LR triples. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Paul Terwilliger