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We derive universal properties of the near-horizon geometry of spherically symmetric black holes that follow from the observability of a regular apparent horizon. Only two types of solutions are admissible. After reviewing their properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-01 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

We study the near horizon structure of Extremal Vanishing Horizon (EVH) black holes, extremal black holes with vanishing horizon area with a vanishing one-cycle on the horizon. We construct the most general near horizon EVH and near-EVH…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-08 S. Sadeghian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. H. Vahidinia , H. Yavartanoo

We prove that the only four dimensional, stationary, rotating, asymptotically flat (analytic) vacuum black hole with a single degenerate horizon is given by the extremal Kerr solution. We also prove a similar uniqueness theorem for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Aaron J. Amsel , Gary T. Horowitz , Donald Marolf , Matthew M. Roberts

We consider generic rotating axially symmetric "dirty" (surrounded by matter) black holes. Near-horizon circular equatorial orbits are examined in two different cases of near-extremal (small surface gravity $\kappa $) and exactly extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 O. B. Zaslavskii

The correspondence between black holes and colliding waves extends to cover the near horizon geometry of rotating black holes and colliding waves with cross polarization. Extreme Kerr and Kerr-Newman geometries are given as examples.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mustafa Halilsoy

We consider the inverse problem of determining all extreme black hole solutions to the Einstein equations with a prescribed near-horizon geometry. We investigate this problem by considering infinitesimal deformations of the near-horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-22 Carmen Li , James Lucietti

Recently, two of us have argued that non-Kerr black holes in gravity theories different from General Relativity may have a topologically non-trivial event horizon. More precisely, the spatial topology of the horizon of non-rotating and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-16 Cosimo Bambi , Francesco Caravelli , Leonardo Modesto

We describe recent numerical simulations of the merger of a class of equal mass, non-spinning, eccentric binary black hole systems in general relativity. We show that with appropriate fine-tuning of the initial conditions to a region of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Frans Pretorius , Deepak Khurana

In the present paper, within the framework of stationary axisymmetric spacetimes, binary systems composed of two unequal co- and counter-rotating extreme Kerr-Newman black holes separated by a massless strut are reported. The metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-01 I. Cabrera-Munguia

Any spacetime containing a degenerate Killing horizon, such as an extremal black hole, possesses a well-defined notion of a near-horizon geometry. We review such near-horizon geometry solutions in a variety of dimensions and theories in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

We prove that non-extremal black holes in four-dimensional general relativity exhibit an infinite-dimensional symmetry in their near horizon region. By prescribing a physically sensible set of boundary conditions at the horizon, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-25 Laura Donnay , Gaston Giribet , Hernán A. González , Miguel Pino

By utilizing the ultraspinning limit we generate a new class of extremal vanishing horizon (EVH) black holes in odd dimensions ($d\geq5$). Starting from the general multi-spinning Kerr-AdS metrics, we show the EVH limit commutes with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-09 S. M. Noorbakhsh , M. H. Vahidinia

We discuss a solution of the Einstein equations, obtained by gluing the external Kerr metric and the internal Weyl metric, describing an axisymmetric static vacuum distorted black hole. These metrics are glued at the null surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei V. Frolov

EVH black holes are Extremal black holes with Vanishing Horizon area, where vanishing of horizon area is a result of having a vanishing one-cycle on the horizon. We prove three theorems regarding near horizon geometry of EVH black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-08 S. Sadeghian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. H. Vahidinia , H. Yavartanoo

We build the first family of smooth bubbling microstate geometries that are asymptotic to the near-horizon region of extremal five-dimensional Kerr black holes (NHEK). These black holes arise as extremal non-supersymmetric highly-rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 Pierre Heidmann

Near the horizon of extremal charged black holes, an accidental symmetry is known to act on zero-temperature perturbations, transforming them into finite-temperature ones. In this paper, we uncover the corresponding accidental symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 Avik Banerjee , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Grant N. Remmen

A Kerr black hole with mass $M$ and angular momentum $J$ satisfies the extremality inequality $|J| \le M^2$. In the presence of matter and/or gravitational radiation, this bound needs to be reformulated in terms of local measurements of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Tanja Bode , Pablo Laguna , Richard A. Matzner

Recent work has demonstrated an attractor mechanism for extremal rotating black holes subject to the assumption of a near-horizon SO(2,1) symmetry. We prove the existence of this symmetry for any extremal black hole with the same number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti , Harvey S. Reall

It has long been known that, in higher-dimensional general relativity, there are black hole solutions with an arbitrarily large angular momentum for a fixed mass. We examine the geometry of the event horizon of such ultra-spinning black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Roberto Emparan , Robert C. Myers

Extreme Black holes are an important theoretical laboratory for exploring the nature of entropy. We suggest that this unusual nature of the extremal limit could explain the entropy of extremal Kerr black holes. The time-independence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-23 E M Howard