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The near infrared (1-2um) and the thermal infrared (3-25um) trace many of the environments in which masers are thought to reside, including shocks, outflows, accretion disks, and the dense medium near protostars. After a number of recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 James De Buizer

The gases of the interstellar medium (ISM) possess orders of magnitude more mass than those of all the stars combined and are thus the prime component of the baryonic universe. With L-band surface sensitivity even better than the planned…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-05 Carl Heiles , Di Li , Naomi McClure-Griffiths , Lei Qian , Shu Liu

We present a comprehensive examination of interstellar P and Cl abundances based on an analysis of archival spectra acquired with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph of the Hubble Space Telescope and the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-30 Adam M. Ritchey , J. M. Brown , S. R. Federman , Paule Sonnentrucker

Previous studies have shown strong evidence that the Sun is crossing an outflow originating from the Sco-Cen OB association. Understanding this outflow's origin and structure illuminates how massive star formation shapes the interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-11 M. Piecka , S. Hutschenreuter , J. Alves

We have developed a method for deriving the distribution of the Milky Way's interstellar medium as a function of longitude, latitude, distance and line-of-sight velocity. This method takes as input maps of reddening as a function of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Kirill Tchernyshyov , J. E. G. Peek

Absorption lines at high redshift in front of quasars are rare in the mm domain. Only five associated and five intervening systems have been reported in the literature. These bring very useful information complementary to emission lines,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-19 Francoise Combes , Neeraj Gupta

We present moderately-high resolution echelle observations of the nucleus of NGC 5195, the line of sight to which samples intervening interstellar material associated with the outer spiral arm of M51. Our spectra reveal absorption from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-07 Adam M. Ritchey , George Wallerstein

We present an absorption line study of the physical and chemical properties of the Leo HI Ring and the Leo I Group as traced by 11 quasar sightlines spread over a 600 kpc X 800 kpc region. Using HST/COS G130/G160 archival observations as…

Using the DensePak fiber optic array on the KPNO WIYN telescope, we have obtained high S/N echelle spectra of the Na I D wavelength region toward the central 27" x 43" of the globular cluster M15 at a spatial resolution of 4". The spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David M. Meyer , J. T. Lauroesch

We reanalyzed interstellar Cl I and Cl II spectra acquired with the Copernicus satellite. The directions for this study come from those of Crenny & Federman and sample the transition from atomic to molecular rich clouds where the unique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Daniel Moomey , S. R. Federman , Y. Sheffer

To understand the environment and extended structure of the host galactic gas whose molecular absorption line chemistry, we previously observed along the microscopic line of sight to the blazar/radiocontinuum source NRAO150 (aka B0355+508),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jérôme Pety , Robert Lucas , Harvey S. Liszt

We present HST/STIS and FUSE spectra of the QSO PG 1211+143 (z_em = 0.081) and a galaxy survey of the surrounding field. This sightline shows two strong intergalactic absorption systems at cz ~ 15,300 and 19,300. This sightline addresses…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jason Tumlinson , J. Michael Shull , Mark L. Giroux , John T. Stocke

In the interstellar medium of the Milky Way, certain elements -- e.g., Mg, Si, Al, Ca, Ti, Fe -- reside predominantly in interstellar dust grains. These grains absorb, scatter, and emit electromagnetic radiation, heat the interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. T. Draine

Historically, GHz radio emission has been used extensively to characterize the star-formation activity in galaxies. In this work, we look for empirical relations amongst the radio luminosity, the infrared luminosity, and the CO-based…

Recent high spatial and spectral resolution investigations of the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) have found significant evidence for small-scale variations in the interstellar gas on scales less than or equal to 1 pc. To better…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sean D. Points , James T. Lauroesch , David M. Meyer

We present a study of the kinematical properties of a small sample of nearby near-infrared bright massive and intermediate mass young stellar objects using emission lines sensitive to discs and winds. We show for the first time that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. L. Lumsden , H. E. Wheelwright , M. G. Hoare , R. D. Oudmaijer , J. E. Drew

Over the course of its motion through the Galaxy, our solar system has encountered many interstellar environments of varying characteristics. Interstellar medium (ISM) density variations spanning seven orders of magnitude are commonly seen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Katherine Wyman , Seth Redfield

(Abridged) We present HIRES/Keck spectra having resolution 6 km/s of Mg II 2796 absorption profiles which arise in the gas associated with 15 identified galaxies over the redshift range 0.5 < z < 0.9. Using non-parametric rank correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Christopher W. Churchill , Charles C. Steidel , Steven S. Vogt

We searched for 21-cm absorption associated with the z_abs = 1.3647 absorption system toward PKS 0237-233 using the GMRT. A high quality UVES spectrum shows that C I and C I* are detected at this redshift together with C II*, Mg I, Mg II,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Raghunathan Srianand , Neeraj Gupta , Patrick Petitjean

This review summarises what we have learnt in the last two decades based on HI 21-cm absorption observations about the cold interstellar medium (ISM) in the central regions of active galaxies and the interplay between this gas and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-15 Raffaella Morganti , Tom Oosterloo
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