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Related papers: The Shocking Power Sources of LINERs

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We present $J$-band ($1.15-1.35 \mu$m) spectroscopy of a sample of nine galaxies showing some degree of LINER activity (classical LINERs, weak-[O {\sc i}] LINERs and transition objects), together with $H$-band spectroscopy for some of them.…

In order to determine the incidence of black hole accretion-driven nuclear activity in nearby galaxies, as manifested by their radio emission, we have carried out a high-resolution Multi-Element Radio-Linked Interferometer Network (MERLIN)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. E. Filho , P. D. Barthel , L. C. Ho

The observed iron K-alpha fluorescence lines in Seyfert-1 galaxies provide strong evidence for an accretion disk near a supermassive black hole as a source of the line emission. These lines serve as powerful probes for examining the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Vladimir I. Pariev , Benjamin C. Bromley

A significant fraction of nearby galaxies show evidence of weak nuclear activity unrelated to normal stellar processes. Recent high-resolution, multiwavelength observations indicate that the bulk of this activity derives from black hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Luis C. Ho

The models that seek to explain the reflection spectrum in black hole binaries usually invoke a point-like primary source of hard X-rays. This source illuminates the accretion disk and gives rise to the discrete (lines) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 P. Reig , N. D. Kylafis

Iron K-alpha lines are key diagnostics of the central regions of AGN. Their profiles indicate that they are formed deep in the potential well of the central black hole, where extreme broadening and red shift occur. The profiles are most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Nandra

We present a full high resolution SPIRE FTS spectrum of the nearby ultraluminous infrared galaxy Mrk231. In total 25 lines are detected, including CO J=5-4 through J=13-12, 7 rotational lines of H2O, 3 of OH+ and one line each of H2O+, CH+,…

We present a spatially resolved Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich analysis of the narrow-line region (NLR) in the low-ionization nuclear emission-line region (LINER) I galaxy NGC 5005 using Hubble Space Telescope narrowband imaging of [O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-19 Anna Trindade Falcão , G. Fabbiano , M. Elvis , P. Zhu , S. Kraemer , W. P. Maksym , R. Middei , D. L. Król

The analysis of the X-ray data for a sample of 51 LINER nuclei with available X-ray Chandra imaging is reported. Our aim was to investigate the physical mechanisms which power LINER nuclear activity. The use of multiwavelenght information…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Marquez , O. Gonzalez-Martin , J. Masegosa , M. A. Guerrero , D. Dultzin-Hacyan

Recent observations suggest that in black hole X-ray binaries jet/outflow formation is related to the hot plasma in the vicinity of the black hole, either in the form of an advection-dominated accretion flow at low accretion rates or in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Qingwen Wu , Xinwu Cao , Luis C. Ho , Ding-Xiong Wang

Recent observations have revealed a unique class of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), termed little red dots (LRDs). These objects are hypothesized to be powered by massive black holes rapidly accreting in dense gaseous environments.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-22 Shinsuke Takasao , Kohei Inayoshi

Large-scale accretion shocks around massive clusters of galaxies, generically expected in the cold dark matter scenario of cosmological structure formation, are shown to be plausible sources of the observed ultrahigh energy cosmic rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-10 Susumu Inoue , Guenter Sigl , Francesco Miniati , Eric Armengaud

Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) with masses between $100 - 10^5M_{\odot}$ are crucial to our understanding of black hole seed formation and are the prime targets for LISA, yet black holes in this mass range have eluded detection by…

We report X-ray fluxes in the 2--10 keV band from LINERs (low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions) and low-luminosity Seyfert galaxies obtained with the ASCA satellite. Observed X-ray luminosities are in the range between 4e39 and 5e41…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuichi Terashima , Luis C. Ho , Andrew F. Ptak

The spectral energy distributions of galactic black holes in the low/hard state and of low-luminosity AGN possess many common features, the most prominent being: compact, flat (or inverted) spectrum radio cores with high brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. Merloni , A. C. Fabian

We propose a novel mechanism for powering the central engines of Active Galactic Nuclei through super-critical (type II) black hole collapse. In this picture, ~$10^3 M_\odot$ of material collapsing at relativistic speeds can trigger a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-05-19 A. Avgoustidis , R. Jimenez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Observed spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and luminous X-ray binaries in our Galaxy suggest that both hot (~10^9 K) and cold (~10^6 K) plasma components exist close to the central accreting black hole. Hard X-ray component of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Andrei F. Illarionov , Marek A. Abramowicz

We present deep Chandra X-ray observations of NGC 5005, a LINER-dominated galaxy previously reported to host a broad H$\alpha$ emission line. The diffuse soft X-ray emission ($<$3 keV) extends out to $\sim$800 pc, while harder emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-26 Anna Trindade Falcão , R. Middei , G. Fabbiano , M. Elvis , P. Zhu , W. P. Maksym , D. Ł. Król , L. Feuillet

We consider a model in which the narrow line regions (NLRs) of Seyfert galaxies are photoionized ``in situ'' by fast (300 -- 1,000 km/s), radiative shock waves driven into the interstellar medium of the galaxy by radio jets from the active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Wilson , J. C. Raymond

The radiation spectra of many of the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are dominated by a hard power law component, likely powered by a hot, optically thin corona that Comptonizes soft seed photons emitted from a cool, optically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Aristotle Socrates , Shane W. Davis
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