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The Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation is a (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation that generalizes the (1+1)-dimensional Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation. Solution of the NV equation using the inverse scattering method has been discussed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Matti Lassas , Jennifer L Mueller , Samuli Siltanen , Andreas Stahel

Variable Coefficient Korteweg de Vries (vcKdV), Modified Korteweg de Vries (vcMKdV), and nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations have a long history dating from their derivation in various applications. A technique based on extended Lax Pairs…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-09-25 Matthew Russo , Roy Choudhury

Many car-following models of traffic flow admit the possibility of absolute stability, a situation in which uniform traffic flow at any spacing is linearly stable. Near the threshold of absolute stability, these models can often be reduced…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

Under the effect of common perturbations, the multiple-soliton solution of the KdV equation is transformed into a sum of an elastic and a first-order inelastic component. The elastic component is a perturbation series, identical in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-10-03 Yair Zarmi

We study a class of 1+1 quadratically nonlinear water wave equations that combines the linear dispersion of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation with the nonlinear/nonlocal dispersion of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation, yet still preserves…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Georg Gottwald , Darryl D. Holm

The nonlinear wave solutions to coupled mKdV equations with variable coefficients are obtained by using the F-expansion method, including 12 kinds of Jacobi elliptic function solutions. In the limit cases, the torsional wave solutions,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-19 Wenjuan Wu

In nonlinear physics, the interactions among solitons are well studied thanks to the multiple soliton solutions can be obtained by various effective methods. However, it is very difficult to study interactions among different types of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-17 Xue-Ping Cheng , Chun-Li Chen , Sen-Yue Lou

Lie symmetry method is applied to investigate symmetries of the combined KdV-nKdV equation, that is a new integrable equation by combining the KdV equation and negative order KdV equation. Symmetries which are obtained in this article, are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Sachin Kumar , Dharmendra Kumar

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is a non-linear wave equation that has played a fundamental role in diverse branches of mathematical and theoretical physics. In the present paper, we consider its significance to cosmology. It is found…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 James E. Lidsey

The distance between the solutions to the integrable Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and a broad class of non-integrable generalized KdV (gKdV) equations is estimated in appropriate Sobolev spaces. This family of equations includes, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Nikos I. Karachalios , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Jeffrey Oregero

A nonlinear profile decomposition is established for solutions of supercritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations. As a consequence, we obtain a concentration result for finite time blow-up solutions that are of Type II.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Brian Pigott

We consider two physically and mathematically distinct regularization mechanisms of scalar hyperbolic conservation laws. When the flux is convex, the combination of diffusion and dispersion are known to give rise to monotonic and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-14 G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

We study the relevance of various scalar equations, such as inviscid Burgers', Korteweg-de Vries (KdV), extended KdV, and higher order equations (of Camassa-Holm type), as asymptotic models for the propagation of internal waves in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Vincent Duchene

We analyze the stationary and traveling wave solutions to a family of degenerate dispersive equations of KdV and NLS-type. In stark contrast to the standard soliton solutions for non-degenerate KdV and NLS equations, the degeneracy of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Pierre Germain , Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Jeremy L. Marzuola

A new type of wave-mean flow interaction is identified and studied in which a small-amplitude, linear, dispersive modulated wave propagates through an evolving, nonlinear, large-scale fluid state such as an expansion (rarefaction) wave or a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-06 T. Congy , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer

We study the dynamics of multi-component Bose gas described by the Vector Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger Equation (VNLS), aka the Vector Gross--Pitaevskii Equation (VGPE) . Through a Madelung transformation, the VNLS can be reduced to coupled…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Swetlana Swarup , Vishal Vasan , Manas Kulkarni

The KdV eigenfunction equation is considered: some explicit solutions are constructed. These, to the best of the authors' knowledge, new solutions represent an example of the powerfulness of the method devised. Specifically, B\"acklund…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-01 Sandra Carillo , Cornelia Schiebold

Using Levi-Civita's theory of ideal fluids, we derive the complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, describing the complex velocity of a shallow fluid up to first order. We use perturbation theory, and the long wave, slowly varying velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-01 Matthew Crabb , Nail Akhmediev

We study here the water-waves problem for uneven bottoms in a highly nonlinear regime where the small amplitude assumption of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is enforced. It is known, that for such regimes, a generalization of the KdV…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Samer Israwi

New exact solutions to the KdV2 equation (known also as the extended KdV equation) are constructed. The KdV2 equation is a second order approximation of the set of Boussinesq's equations for shallow water waves which in first order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-09 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska