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We have obtained high-dispersion spectra for 256 pre-main-sequence stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster in order to measure their projected rotational velocities and study the rotational evolution and physical properties of young, low-mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. L. Rhode , W. Herbst , R. D. Mathieu

We present results of long-slit spectroscopy in several positions of the Orion nebula. Our goal is to study the spatial distribution of a large number of nebular quantities, including line fluxes, physical conditions and ionic abundances at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adal Mesa-Delgado , César Esteban , Jorge García-Rojas

(abridged) We determine the disk mass distribution around 336 stars in the young Orion Nebula cluster by imaging a 2.5' x 2.5' region in 3 mm continuum emission with the Owens Valley Millimeter Array. For this sample of 336 stars, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. A. Eisner , John M. Carpenter

We present new KPNO 0.9-m optical and VLA HI spectral line observations of the Orion dwarf galaxy. This nearby (D ~ 5.4 Mpc), intermediate-mass (M_dyn = 1.1x10^10 Solar masses) dwarf displays a wealth of structure in its neutral ISM,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 John M. Cannon , Korey Haynes , Hans Most , John J. Salzer , Kaitlin Haugland , Jillian Scudder , Arthur Sugden , Jacob Weindling

We analyze high resolution spectra of a multi--cloud weak [defined as W_r(MgII) < 0.3 A] absorbing system along the line of sight to PG 1634+706. This system gives rise to a partial Lyman limit break and absorption in MgII, SiII, CII,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephanie G. Zonak , Jane C. Charlton , Jie Ding , Christopher W. Churchill

We present the first detection of neutral atomic oxygen (3P_1-3P_2 fine structure line at ~63um) toward the Horsehead photodissociation region (PDR). The cloud has been mapped with the Spitzer Space Telescope at far-IR (FIR) wavelengths…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Javier R. Goicoechea , Mathieu Compiegne , Emilie Habart

We report the detection of highly-ionized gas at z~0 seen in resonant UV and X-ray absorption lines toward the z=0.03 blazar Mkn 421. A total of 13 X-ray and 3 UV lines were measured (or upper limits derived), including three lines in the…

We present mid-infrared spectro-imagery and high-resolution spectroscopy of the Orion bar and of a region in the Orion nebula. These observations have been obtained in the Guaranteed Time with the Circular Variable Filters of the ISO camera…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Cesarsky , A. P. Jones , J. Lequeux , L. Verstraete

We have imaged the enigmatic radio source-I (Orion-I) in the Orion-KL nebula with the VLA at 43 GHz with 34 mas angular resolution. The continuum emission is highly elongated and is consistent with that expected from a nearly edge-on disk.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. J. Reid , K. M. Menten , L. J. Greenhill , C. J. Chandler

We present high sensitivity and high angular resolution images of the high velocity (vLSR>30kms^-1) CO emission in the J=1-0 and J=2-1 lines of the Orion KL region. These results reveal the morphology of the high-velocity CO emission at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rodriguez-Franco , J. Martin-Pintado , T. L. Wilson

We present the first detection of a jet in the far-IR [O I] lines from an intermediate mass protostar. We have carried out a Herschel/PACS spectral mapping study in the [O I] lines of OMC-2 FIR 3 and FIR 4, two of the most luminous…

We have surveyed the inner 5' of the Orion Nebula by means of Halpha and [NII] Fabry-Perot imaging spectroscopy to present a kinematical study of the Herbig-Haro objects in the nebula. The objects studied in this work are HH 202, 203, 204,…

We have extended the membership and determined the 3-D structure of the large (0.19 pc) HH~269 sequence of shocks in the Orion Nebula. All of the components lie along a track that is highly tilted to the plane-of-the-sky and emerge from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-17 C. R. O'Dell , N. P. Abel , G. J. Ferland

The optical [N I] doublet near 5200 {\AA} is anomalously strong in a variety of emission-line objects. We compute a detailed photoionization model and use it to show that pumping by far-ultraviolet (FUV) stellar radiation previously posited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 G. J. Ferland , W. J. Henney , C. R. O'Dell , R. L. Porter , P. A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams

In this paper, we present a briefly overview of the protoplanetary disks in the Orion Nebula, incluiding some astrobiological aspects and an H$\alpha$ Fabry-Perot study of 16 of them. We found that Fabry-Perot interferometry constitutes an…

Most stars form as members of large associations within dense, very cold (10-100 K) molecular clouds. The nearby giant molecular cloud in Orion hosts several thousand stars of ages less than a few million years, many of which are located in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-05 M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , T. Montmerle , M. Audard , L. Rebull , S. L. Skinner

We present results from 1351 high resolution spectra of 1215 stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) and the surrounding Orion 1c association, obtained with the Hectochelle multiobject echelle spectrograph on the 6.5m MMT. We confirmed 1111…

One of the main problems in astrochemistry is determining the amount of sulfur in volatiles and refractories in the interstellar medium. The detection of the main sulfur reservoirs (icy H$_2$S and atomic gas) has been challenging, and…

We present the full results of our 3-year long Submillimeter Array survey of protoplanetary disks in the Orion Nebula Cluster. We imaged 23 fields at 880 microns and 2 fields at 1330 microns, covering an area of ~6.5 arcmin^2 and containing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rita K. Mann , Jonathan P. Williams

We present the result of a systematic search for the iron Kalpha fluorescent line at 6.4 keV among 1616 X-ray sources detected by ultra-deep Chandra observations of the Orion Nebula Cluster and the obscured Orion Molecular Cloud 1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Tsujimoto , E. D. Feigelson , N. Grosso , G. Micela , Y. Tsuboi , F. Favata , H. Shang , J. H. Kastner
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