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Related papers: ALMA resolves CI emission from the $\beta$ Pictori…

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Recent ALMA observations unveiled the structure of CO gas in the 23 Myr-old $\beta$ Pictoris planetary system, a component that has been discovered in many similarly young debris disks. We here present ALMA CO J=2-1 observations, at an…

The young star beta Pictoris is well known for its dusty debris disk, produced through the grinding down by collisions of planetesimals, kilometre-sized bodies in orbit around the star. In addition to dust, small amounts of gas are also…

The debris disk surrounding $\beta$~Pictoris has been observed with ALMA to contain a belt of CO gas with a distinct peak at $\sim$85 au. This CO clump is thought to be the result of a region of enhanced density of solids that collide and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 M. Cavallius , G. Cataldi , A. Brandeker , G. Olofsson , B. Larsson , R. Liseau

Context: The dusty debris disk around the $\sim$20 Myr old main-sequence A-star {\beta} Pictoris is known to contain gas. Evidence points towards a secondary origin of the gas as opposed to being a direct remnant form the initial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-14 G. Cataldi , A. Brandeker , G. Olofsson , B. Larsson , R. Liseau , J. Blommaert , M. Fridlund , R. Ivison , E. Pantin , B. Sibthorpe , B. Vandenbussche , Y. Wu

Gas has been detected in a number of debris disks. It is likely secondary, i.e. produced by colliding solids. Here, we report ALMA Band 8 observations of neutral carbon in the CO-rich debris disk around the 15--30 Myr old A-type star HD…

Many stars are surrounded by disks of dusty debris formed in the collisions of asteroids, comets and dwarf planets. But is gas also released in such events? Observations at submm wavelengths of the archetypal debris disk around $\beta$…

While most of the known debris discs present cold dust at tens of AU, a few young systems exhibit hot dust analogous to the Zodiacal dust. $\eta$ Corvi is particularly interesting as it is old and it has both, with its hot dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 S. Marino , M. C. Wyatt , O. Panic , L. Matra , G. M. Kennedy , A. Bonsor , Q. Kral , W. R. F Dent , G. Duchene , D. Wilner , C. M. Lisse , J. -F. Lestrade , B. Matthews

[abridged] We analyzed mid-infrared high-contrast coronagraphic images of the beta Pictoris system, taking advantage of the NEAR experiment using the VLT/VISIR instrument. The goal of our analysis is to investigate both the detection of the…

We present 1.3 millimeter ALMA Cycle 0 observations of the edge-on debris disk around the nearby, ~10 Myr-old, M-type star AU Mic. These observations obtain 0.6 arcsec (6 AU) resolution and reveal two distinct emission components: (1) the…

This paper presents a self-consistent model for the evolution of gas produced in the debris disc of $\beta$ Pictoris. Our model proposes that atomic carbon and oxygen are created from the photodissociation of CO, which is itself released…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Quentin Kral , Mark Wyatt , Robert Carswell , Jim Pringle , Luca Matra , Attila Juhasz

Circumstellar disks around stars older than 10 Myr are expected to be gas-poor. There are, however, two examples of old (30-40 Myr) debris-like disks containing a detectable amount of cold CO gas. Here we present ALMA and Herschel Space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Moór , A. Juhász , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , D. Apai , T. Csengeri , C. Grady , Th. Henning , A. M. Hughes , Cs. Kiss , I. Pascucci , M. Schmalzl , K. Gabányi

The cold outer regions of protoplanetary disks are expected to contain a midplane-centered layer where gas-phase CO molecules freeze out and their overall abundance is low. The layer then manifests itself as a void in the channel maps of CO…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-13 O. Chrenko , S. Casassus , R. O. Chametla

The nature of the tenuous disks around A stars has raised considerable controversy in the literature during the past decade. The debate whether or not the disk around beta Pictoris contains gaseous molecular hydrogen is only the most recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Inga Kamp , Gerd-Jan van Zadelhoff , Ewine van Dishoeck , Ronald Stark

We present ALMA Band 6 observations of the CO(2-1), HCN(3-2), and HCO$^{+}$(3-2) lines in the nearby radio galaxy / brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) of NGC 1275 with the spatial resolution of $\sim20$ pc. In the previous observations, CO(2-1)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-09 H. Nagai , K. Onishi , N. Kawakatu , Y. Fujita , M. Kino , Y. Fukazawa , J. Lim , W. Forman , J. Vrtilek , K. Nakanishi , H. Noda , K. Asada , K. Wajima , Y. Ohyama , L. David

We have detected [C I] 3P1-3P0 emissions in the gaseous debris disks of 49 Ceti and Beta Pictoris with the 10 m telescope of the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment, which is the first detection of such emissions. The line profiles…

We present spatially resolved Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) [CII] observations of the z=4.7555 submillimetre galaxy, ALESS 73.1. Our 0.5" FWHM map resolves the [CII] emitting gas which is centred close to the active…

We present observations at 1.3 millimeters wavelength of the beta Pictoris debris disk with beam size 4.3 x 2.6 arcsec (83 x 50 AU) from the Submillimeter Array. The emission shows two peaks separated by ~7 arsec along the disk plane, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 David J. Wilner , Sean M. Andrews , A. Meredith Hughes

A large fraction of planet-forming disks observed with ALMA show faint CO emission, often interpreted as strong CO depletion. However, faint emission may also arise from spatially unresolved disks, whose sizes are overestimated, making them…

The edge-on debris disk of the nearby young star Beta Pictoris shows an unusual brightness asymmetry in the form of a clump. The clump has been detected in both the mid-IR and CO and its origin has so far remained uncertain. Here we present…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Yinuo Han , Mark C. Wyatt , William R. F. Dent

We present high resolution ALMA observations of the CO(3-2) and 350 GHz continuum emissions of the debris disc of 49 Ceti, known to be particularly rich in molecular gas in spite of its age. The main new results are: i) both CO and dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 P. T. Nhung , D. T. Hoai , P. Tuan-Anh , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , N. T. Thao , P. Darriulat
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