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We give a general method for constructing recursion operators for some equations of hydrodynamic type, admitting a nonstandard Lax representation. We give several examples for N=2 and N=3 containing the equations of shallow water waves and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Gurses , K. Zheltukhin

For the supersymmetric KdV equation, a proper Darboux transformation is presented. This Darboux transformation leads to the B\"{a}cklund transformation found early by Liu and Xie \cite{liu2}. The Darboux transformation and the related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-02 Ling-Ling Xue , D. Levi , Q. P. Liu

We construct a two-parameter family of B\"acklund transformations for the trigonometric classical Gaudin magnet. The approach follows closely the one introduced by E.Sklyanin and V.Kuznetsov (1998,1999) in a number of seminal papers, and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-01-26 O. Ragnisco , F. Zullo

Discrete circular convolution over $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ is a linear operator and can be implemented on quantum hardware within the linear-combination-of-unitaries (LCU) framework. In this work, we make this connection explicit through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Chen Yang , Kodai Kanemaru , Norio Yoshida , Sergey Gusarov , Hiroshi C. Watanabe

We derive some rigorous results concerning the backflow operator introduced by Bracken and Melloy. We show that it is linear bounded, self adjoint, and not compact. Thus the question is underlined whether the backflow constant is an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Markus Penz , Gebhard Grübl , Sabine Kreidl , Peter Wagner

After giving explicit parametrizations of discrete constant negative Gaussian curvature surfaces (negative CGC, i.e. discrete pseudospherical surfaces) of revolution, we construct B\"acklund transformations that again will have explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Thomas Raujouan , Wayne Rossman , Naoya Suda

We give an algebraic construction of shift operators for the non-symmetric Heckman-Opdam polynomials and the non-symmetric Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials. To each linear character of the finite Weyl group, we associate forward and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Max van Horssen , Maarten van Pruijssen

New infinite number of one- and two-point B\"{a}cklund transformations (BTs) with explicit expressions are constructed for the high-order constrained flows of the AKNS hierarchy. It is shown that these BTs are canonical transformations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Yunbo Zeng , Huihui Dai , Jinping Song

We consider the recursion operators with nonlocal terms of special form for evolution systems in (1+1) dimensions, and extend them to well-defined operators on the space of nonlocal symmetries associated with the so-called universal Abelian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sergyeyev

We show that several convolution operators on the space of entire functions, such as the MacLane operator, support a dense hypercyclic algebra that is not finitely generated. Birkhoff's operator also has this property on the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Juan Bès , Dimitris Papathanasiou

In this paper we find the inverse and direct recursion operator for the intrinsic generalized sine-Gordon equation in any number $n > 2$ of independent variables. Among the flows generated by the direct operator we identify a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-21 M. Marvan , M. Pobořil

A recursion operator is an integro-differential operator which maps a generalized symmetry of a nonlinear PDE to a new symmetry. Therefore, the existence of a recursion operator guarantees that the PDE has infinitely many higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-01-08 D. E. Baldwin , W. Hereman

An inverse problem for a nonlinear biharmonic operator is under consideration in the spirit of Isakov (1993) and Johansson-Nurminen-Salo (2023). We prove that a general nonlinear term of the $Q= Q(x,u, \nabla u, \Delta u)$ associated to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Janne Nurminen , Suman Kumar Sahoo

On a complete Riemannian manifold $M$, we study the spectral flow of a family of Callias operators. We derive a codimension zero formula when the dimension of $M$ is odd and a codimension one formula when the dimension of $M$ is even. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Pengshuai Shi

We derive the $k_T$ resummation for a transverse-momentum-dependent charmonium wave function, which involves the bottom quark mass $m_b$, the charm quark mass $m_c$, and the charm quark transverse momentum $k_T$, up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Xin Liu , Hsiang-nan Li , Zhen-Jun Xiao

Using the fact that Miura transformation can be expressed in the form of gauge transformation connecting the KdV and mKdV equations, we discuss the derivation of the B\"acklund transformation and its Miura-gauge transformation connecting…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-12-05 J. F. Gomes , A. L. Retore , A. H. Zimerman

It is widely known that the recursion operator is a very important component of integrability. It allows one to describe in a compact form both hierarchies of the generalized symmetries and infinite series of the local conservation laws. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-09-26 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova

In a recent paper Dargis and Mathieu introduced integrodifferential odd flows for the supersymmetric KdV equation. These flows are obtained from the nonlocal conservation laws associated with the fourth root of its Lax operator. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Ramos

The discrete symmetry transformations of the N=2 supersymmetric (n,m)-GNLS hierarchy are constructed. Their bosonic limit is analyzed and new discrete symmetries of the modified GNLS hierarchy are derived. The explicit relations connecting…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Sorin

The second Painlev\'e hierarchy is defined as the hierarchy of ordinary differential equations obtained by similarity reduction from the modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. Its first member is the well-known second Painlev\'e equation,…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter A. Clarkson , Nalini Joshi , Andrew Pickering
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