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For $0\le \alpha\le 1 $, let $\mathcal{BS}(\alpha)$ be the class of all analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{~z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with normalization $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$ that satisfy the subordinate relation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Md Firoz Ali , Md Nurezzaman , Lokenath Thakur

Let $\mathcal{H}$ denote the class of harmonic functions $f$ in $\mathbb{D}:= \{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z| < 1\}$ normalized by $f(0) = 0 = f_z(0) -1$. For $\alpha \geq 0$, we consider the following class $$\mathcal{W}^0_{\mathcal{H}}(\alpha):=…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Nirupam Ghosh , A. Vasudevarao

We establish a Sobolev-type inequality in Lorentz spaces for $\mathcal{L}$-superharmonic functions \[ \|u\|_{L^{\frac{nq}{n-\alpha q},t}(\mathbb{R}^n)} \leq c \left\| \frac{u(x) - u(y)}{|x-y|^{\frac{n}{q}+\alpha}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

The sharp bound for the third Hankel determinant for the coefficients of the inverse function of starlike function of order $1/2$ is obtained. In light of this, we can deduce that the functionals $|H_3(1)(f)|$ and $|H_3(1)(f^{-1})|$ exhibit…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

This paper aims to pursue some classes of normalized analytic functions $f$ with fixed second coefficient defined on open unit disk, such that ${(1+z)^2f(z)}/{z}$ and ${(1+z)f(z)}/{z}$ are functions having positive real part. The radius of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Sushil Kumar , Swati Anand , Naveen Kumar Jain

The known Ozaki's condition says that $\mathfrak{Re}\left\{f^{(p)}(z)\right\}>0$ for $|z|<1$ implies that $f(z)=z^p+a_{p+1}z^{p+1}+\cdots$ is at most $p$-valent in $\mathbb D$. In this paper prove an extension of Ozaki's condition. Also, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Mamoru Nunokawa$ , Janusz Sokol

We consider a new subclass $\widetilde{\mathcal{K}}_u$ of close-to-convex functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$. For this class, we obtain sharp estimates of the Fekete-Szeg\"{o} problem, growth and distortion…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Md Nurezzaman

Let ${\mathcal U}^+$ be the class of analytic functions $f$ such that $\frac{z}{f(z)}$ has real and positive coefficients and $f^{-1}$ be its inverse. In this paper we give sharp estimates of the initial coefficients and initial logarithmic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

In this sequel to the recent work (see Azizi et al., 2015), we investigate a subclass of analytic and bi-univalent functions in the open unit disk. We obtain bounds for initial coefficients, the Fekete-Szeg\"o inequality and the second…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-18 N. Magesh , J. Yamini

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions $f$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z|<1\}$, normalized by $f(0)=0$ and $f^{\prime}(0)=1$. For $-\pi/2<\alpha<\pi/2$, let $\mathcal{S}_{\alpha}$ be the subclass of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain , Xiaoyuan Wang

The logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n$ of an analytic and univalent function $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$ is defined by $\log \frac{f(z)}{z}= 2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Md Firoz Ali , A. Vasudevarao

We consider the family of all meromorphic functions $f$ of the form $$ f(z)=\frac{1}{z}+b_0+b_1z+b_2z^2+\cdots $$ analytic and locally univalent in the puncture disk $\mathbb{D}_0:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:\,0<|z|<1\}$. Our first objective in this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Vibhuti Arora , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

The classes of analytic univalent functions on the unit disk defined by $$ \mathcal{S}^*(\varphi)= \bigg\{ f \in \mathcal{A}: \frac{z f'(z)}{f(z)} \prec \varphi(z)\bigg\}$$ and $$ \mathcal{C}(\varphi)=\bigg\{ f \in \mathcal{A}: 1 + \frac{z…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Surya Giri

The primary objective of this paper is to establish the sharp estimates of the pre-Schwarzian norm for functions $f$ in the class $\mathcal{S}^*(\varphi)$ and $\mathcal{C}(\varphi)$ when $\varphi(z)=1/(1-z)^s$ with $0<s\leq 1$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Vasudevarao Allu , Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of the function class $\Sigma$ of bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disk, which are associated with the S\u{a}l\u{a}gean type $q-$ difference operator and satisfy some…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-03 G. Murugusundaramoorthy , K. Vijaya

Let $\mathcal{S}^*(\varphi)$ be the class of all analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$, normalized by $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$ that satisfy the subordination relation $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec\varphi(z)$, where…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Md Firoz Ali , Md Nurezzaman , Sanjit Pal

In this paper we determine the disks $|z|<r\le1$ where for different classes of univalent functions, we have the property $${\rm Re}\left\{2\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}-\frac{z f''(z)}{f'(z)}\right\}>0\qquad (|z|<r).$$

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Nikola Tuneski , Milutin Obradović

We introduce and study a new class of generalized convex functions termed star quasiconvex functions. This class includes convex, star-convex, quasiconvex, quasar-convex, and positively homogeneous functions of any degree $p>0$ as special…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Phan Quoc Khanh , Felipe Lara

\noindent In the present investigation, we find the sharp bound of fifth coefficient of analytic normalized function $f$ satisfying $z f'(z)/f(z) \prec \varphi(z)$ when coefficients of $\varphi$ satisfy certain conditions. For an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Surya Giri , S. Sivaprasad Kumar

For an analytic and univalent function $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$, the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n$ are defined by $\log \frac{f(z)}{z}= 2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Md Firoz Ali , D. K. Thomas , A. Vasudevarao