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Related papers: Gravity, Scale Invariance and the Hierarchy Proble…

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We show how Einstein-Cartan gravity can accommodate both global scale and local scale (Weyl) invariance. To this end, we construct a wide class of models with nonpropagaing torsion and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

The suspicion that the existence of a minimal uncertainty in position measurements violates Lorentz invariance seems unfounded. It is shown that the existence of such a nonzero minimal uncertainty in position is not only consistent with…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Arko Bose

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

If the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero, the classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM) becomes conformally invariant (CI). Taking into account quantum non-perturbative QCD effects violating CI leads to electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

In this note we present a framework in which the weak scale appears dynamically technically natural with no new physics up to the Planck scale. The mixing between the massless Higgs and the R^2 metric theory induces, in canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-10 Ahmad Sadeghi , Mahdi Torabian

We review the formalism by which the tunnelling probability of an unstable ground state can be computed in quantum field theory, with special reference to the Standard Model of electroweak interactions. We describe in some detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 Luca Di Luzio , Gino Isidori , Giovanni Ridolfi

Fundamental scale invariance implies the scale invariant standard model. Both the Fermi scale and the Planck mass are given by fields, and their ratio is dictated by a dimensionless cosmon-Higgs coupling. For an ultraviolet fixed point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 Christof Wetterich

The suspicion that the existence of a minimal uncertainty in position measurements violates Lorentz invariance seems unfounded. It is shown that the existence of such a nonzero minimal uncertainty in position is not only consistent with…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Arko Bose

A scenario based on the scale invariance for explaining the vanishing cosmological constant (CC) is discussed. I begin with a notice on the miraculous fact of the CC problem that the vacuum energies totally vanish at each step of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 Taichiro Kugo

We consider a simple scale-invariant action coupling the Higgs field to the metric scalar curvature $R$ and containing an $R^2$ term that exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale invariance and electroweak symmetry. The coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Yuri Shtanov

We argue that scale invariance is not anomalous in quantum field theory, provided it is broken cosmologically. We consider a locally scale invariant extension of the Standard Model of particle physics and argue that it fits both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-19 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

In this paper, a model is proposed to solve the gauge hierarchy problem. Beyond the standard model, we introduce an extra scalar field that non-minimally couples to gravity. The fundamental scale is set at weak scale and Planck scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-25 Chunshan Lin

We propose a model of a confining dark sector, dark technicolor, that communicates with the Standard Model through the Higgs portal. In this model electroweak symmetry breaking and dark matter share a common origin, and the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

Why are the cosmological constant, electroweak and Planck scales so different? This ``double hierarchy" problem, where $\Lambda \ll M^2_{EW} \ll M^2_p$, is one of the most pressing in fundamental physics. We show that in a theory of $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Nima Khosravi

Using the gauge invariant flow equation for quantum gravity we compute how the strength of gravity depends on the length or energy scale. The fixed point value of the scale-dependent Planck mass in units of the momentum scale has an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Christof Wetterich , Masatoshi Yamada

We study the cosmological implications of the minimal non-linear realisation of scale invariance within the Standard Model (SM). This framework provides a technically natural explanation for the hierarchy between the Planck scale and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Joshua Cesca , Archil Kobakhidze

A hierarchically small weak scale does not generally coincide with enhanced symmetry, but it may still be exceptional with respect to vacuum energy. By analyzing the classical vacuum energy as a function of parameters such as the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Clifford Cheung , Prashant Saraswat

The measured (central) values of the Higgs and top quark masses indicate that the Standard Model (SM) effective potential develops an instability at high field values. The scale of this instability, determined as the Higgs field value at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Jose R. Espinosa , Mathias Garny , Thomas Konstandin , Antonio Riotto

We explore the possibility that the fundamental theory of nature does not contain any scale. This implies a renormalizable quantum gravity theory where the graviton kinetic term has 4 derivatives, and can be reinterpreted as gravity minus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-11 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

We discuss models involving two scalar fields coupled to classical gravity that satisfy the general criteria: (i) the theory has no mass input parameters, (ii) classical scale symmetry is broken only through $-\frac{1}{12}\varsigma \phi^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-31 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Graham G. Ross