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Phase diagrams (PDs) illustrate the relative stability of competing phases under varying conditions, serving as critical tools for synthesizing complex materials. Reliable phase diagrams rely on precise free energy calculations, which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-09 Feng Zhang , Zhuo Ye , Maxim Moraru , Ying Wai Li , Weiyi Xia , Yongxin Yao , Cai-Zhuang Wang

Compound AI applications, which compose calls to ML models using a general-purpose programming language like Python, are widely used for a variety of user-facing tasks, from software engineering to enterprise automation, making their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Stephen Mell , David Mell , Konstantinos Kallas , Steve Zdancewic , Osbert Bastani

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is a well-established family of algorithms primarily used in Bayesian statistics to sample from a target distribution when direct sampling is challenging. Existing work on Bayesian decision trees uses MCMC.…

Computation · Statistics 2023-01-24 Efthyvoulos Drousiotis , Paul G. Spirakis , Simon Maskell

The processor accelerators are effective because they are working not (completely) on principles of stored program computers. They use some kind of parallelism, and it is rather hard to program them effectively: a parallel architecture by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-26 János Végh

Machine learning algorithms are widely used in the area of malware detection. With the growth of sample amounts, training of classification algorithms becomes more and more expensive. In addition, training data sets may contain redundant or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Martin Jureček , Olha Jurečková

This paper investigates the collision-free control problem for multi-agent systems. For such multi-agent systems, it is the typical situation where conventional methods using either the usual centralized model predictive control (MPC), or…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Zilong Cheng , Jun Ma , Wenxin Wang , Zicheng Zhu , Clarence W. de Silva , Tong Heng Lee

We establish existence of Predictable Forward Performance Processes (PFPPs) in complete markets, which has been previously shown only in the binomial setting. Our market model can be a discrete-time or a continuous-time model, and the…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2022-09-22 Bahman Angoshtari

The Massive Parallel Computing (MPC) model gained popularity during the last decade and it is now seen as the standard model for processing large scale data. One significant shortcoming of the model is that it assumes to work on static…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Giuseppe F. Italiano , Silvio Lattanzi , Vahab S. Mirrokni , Nikos Parotsidis

This paper addresses a multi-stage generation investment problem for a strategic (price-maker) power producer in electricity markets. This problem is exposed to different sources of uncertainty, including short-term operational (e.g.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Vladimir Dvorkin , Jalal Kazempour , Luis Baringo , Pierre Pinson

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

Multi-Robot Path Planning (MRPP) on graphs, equivalently known as Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF), is a well-established NP-hard problem with critically important applications. As serial computation in (near)-optimally solving MRPP…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Teng Guo , Jingjin Yu

Portfolio management problems are often divided into two types: active and passive, where the objective is to outperform and track a preselected benchmark, respectively. Here, we formulate and solve a dynamic asset allocation problem that…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2018-07-31 Ali Al-Aradi , Sebastian Jaimungal

The effectiveness of the machine learning methods for real-world tasks depends on the proper structure of the modeling pipeline. The proposed approach is aimed to automate the design of composite machine learning pipelines, which is…

Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is a magnificent heuristics technique based on the behavior of ants. Parallel computing is a means to achieve the desired results in commensurable execution time. Parallelization of Ant Colony Optimization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Sandeep U Mane , Pooja S. Lokare , Harsha R. Gaikwad

We compare automatically and manually parallelized NAS Benchmarks in order to identify code sections that differ. We discuss opportunities for advancing automatic parallelizers. We find ten patterns that pose challenges for current…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Parinaz Barakhshan , Rudolf Eigenmann

In the context of continual learning, prototypes-as representative class embeddings-offer advantages in memory conservation and the mitigation of catastrophic forgetting. However, challenges related to semantic drift and prototype…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Zhuowei Li , Long Zhao , Zizhao Zhang , Han Zhang , Di Liu , Ting Liu , Dimitris N. Metaxas

In the development of industrial digital twins, the optimization problem of technological and business processes often arises. In many cases, this problem can be reduced to a large-scale linear programming (LP) problem. The article is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Leonid B. Sokolinsky , Irina M. Sokolinskaya

Developing efficient parallel applications is critical to advancing scientific development but requires significant performance analysis and optimization. Performance analysis tools help developers manage the increasing complexity and scale…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Onur Cankur , Aditya Tomar , Daniel Nichols , Connor Scully-Allison , Katherine E. Isaacs , Abhinav Bhatele

Softwares source code is becoming large and complex. Compilation of large base code is a time consuming process. Parallel compilation of code will help in reducing the time complexity. Parsing is one of the phases in compiler in which…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-09-29 Abhinav Jangda

The purpose of this article is to introduce, analyze and compare two performance participation methods based on a portfolio consisting of two risky assets: Option-Based Performance Participation (OBPP) and Constant Proportion Performance…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2013-02-22 Julia Kraus , Philippe Bertrand , Rudi Zagst
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