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Related papers: MOND from a brane-world picture

200 papers

A model of an emergent universe is obtained in brane world. Here the bulk energy is in the form of cosmological constant, while the brane consists of the Chaplygin gas with the modified equation of state such as $p=A\rho-B/\rho$. Initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Asit Banerjee , Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Subenoy Chakraborty

It has been suggested that codimension-two braneworlds might naturally explain the vanishing of the 4D effective cosmological constant, due to the automatic relation between the deficit angle and the brane tension. To investigate whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline

After a succinct review of the MOND paradigm--with its phenomenology, and its various underlying theories--I concentrate on so called modified inertia (MI) formulations of MOND, which have so far received only little attention. These share…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 Mordehai Milgrom

We construct the Einstein field equations on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $m$-dimensional bulk where the matter fields are confined to the brane by means of a confining potential. As a result, an extra term in the Friedmann equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Heydari-Fard , M. Shirazi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

A cosmological scenario with two branes (A and B) moving in a 5-dimensional bulk is considered. As in the case of ecpyrotic and born-again braneworld models it is possible that the branes collide. The energy-momentum tensor is taken to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Kuusk , M. Saal

It is shown that the consideration of the braneworld consistency conditions within the framework of bulk modified gravities allows for the existence of thick branes in the five- dimensional case with compact extra dimension. In studing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 G. P. de Brito , J. M. Hoff da Silva , P. Michel L. T. da Silva , A. de Souza Dutra

The proximity of the MOND acceleration constant with cosmological accelerations -- for example, a0 cH0/2pi -- points to its possibly decreasing with cosmic time. I begin to consider the secular changes induced in galactic systems by such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-19 Mordehai Milgrom

We discuss implications that result from the acceptance of MOND parameter $a_M$ as the third fundamental constant of nature in addition to $c$ and $h$. To this aim we use the concept of Newtonian triangle in the $(log(r),~ log(m))$ plane…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Piotr Zenczykowski

We investigate the brane models in arbitrary dimensional critical gravity presented in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 181302 (2011)]. For the model of the thin branes with codimension one, the Gibbons-Hawking surface term and the junction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Yi Zhong , Feng-Wei Chen , Qun-Ying Xie , Yu-Xiao Liu

The `braneworld' (described by the usual worldvolume action) is a D dimensional timelike surface embedded in a N dimensional ($N>D$) warped, nonfactorisable spacetime. We first address the conditions on the warp factor required to have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

We consider brane-world models embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with a large extra dimension and a cosmological constant. The cosmology in $5D$ possesses "wave-like" character in the sense that the metric coefficients in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-27 J. Ponce de Leon

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter subject to Robin boundary conditions on two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-06 A. A. Saharian

In brane-worlds, our universe is assumed to be a submanifold, or brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional bulk spacetime. Focusing on scenarios with a curved five-dimensional bulk spacetime, I discuss their gravitational and cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 David Langlois

A plethora of models of the universe have been proposed in recent years claiming that the present universe is accelerating, being driven by some hypothetical source with negative pressure collectively known as {\it dark energy} which though…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Vishwakarma , Parampreet Singh

A rich variety of brane cosmologies is obtained once one allows for energy exchange between the brane and the bulk, depending on the precise form of energy transfer, on the equation of state of matter on the brane and on the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

Milgrom's modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) has done a great job on accounting for the rotation curves of a variety of galaxies by assuming that Newtonian dynamics breaks down for extremely low acceleration typically found in the galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-01 Ling-Jun Wang

This work focuses on an unexplored aspect of non-symmetric geometry where {\it only} the off-diagonal metric components along the extra dimension, in a 5-dimensional spacetime, are non-symmetric. We show that the energy densities of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-03 Suman Ghosh , S. Shankaranarayanan

Detailed knowledge of the different classes of stellar orbits that can be accommodated in a given galactic potential is a prerequisite when building self-consistent models using for instance the Schwazschild technique. Furthermore,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-24 Claudio Llinares

I pinpoint a previously unrecognized MOND effect that may act in the inner solar system, and is due to the galactic acceleration, g_g=eta*a0: a byproduct of the MOND external-field effect. Predictions of the effect are not generic to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-25 Mordehai Milgrom

Verlinde's heuristic argument for the interpretation of the standard Newtonian gravitational force as an entropic force is generalized by the introduction of a minimum temperature (or maximum wave length) for the microscopic degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Kopp