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Related papers: Rapidly Rotating Stars

200 papers

We prove nonlinear stability of compactly supported expanding star-solutions of the mass-critical gravitational Euler-Poisson system. These special solutions were discovered by Goldreich and Weber in 1980. The expanding rate of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

We prove general nonlinear stability and existence theorems for rotating star solutions which are axi-symmetric steady-state solutions of the compressible isentropic Euler-Poisson equations in 3 spatial dimensions. We apply our results to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-04 Tao Luo , Joel Smoller

We consider the slowly rotating relativistic stars with a uniform angular velocity in the scalar-tensor gravity, and examine the rotational effect around such compact objects. For this purpose, we derive a 2nd order differential equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hajime Sotani

Rotating relativistic stars have been studied extensively in recent years, both theoretically and observationally, because of the information they might yield about the equation of state of matter at extremely high densities and because…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-01 Vasileios Paschalidis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We review the quest of modeling rapidly rotating stars during the past 40 years and detail the challenges to be taken up by models facing new data from interferometry, seismology, spectroscopy... We then present the progress of the ESTER…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rieutord

We study a three dimensional continuous model of gravitating matter rotating at constant angular velocity. In the rotating reference frame, by a finite dimensional reduction, we prove the existence of non radial stationary solutions whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Juan Campos Serrano , Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault

We investigate equilibrium configurations of uniformly rotating neutron stars in $R^2$ gravity with axion scalar field for GM1 equation of state (EoS) for nuclear matter. The mass-radius diagram, mass-central energy density are presented…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-09 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov

We construct stationary axisymmetric solutions of the Euler-Poisson equations, which govern the internal structure of polytropic gaseous stars, with small constant angular velocity when the adiabatic exponent $\gamma$ belongs to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Juhi Jang , Tetu Makino

Rotating relativistic stars have been studied extensively in recent years, both theoretically and observationally, because of the information one could obtain about the equation of state of matter at extremely high densities and because…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Nikolaos Stergioulas

It has been shown that scalar fields can form gravitationally bound compact objects called boson stars. In this study, we analyze boson star configurations where the scalar fields contain a small amount of angular momentum and find two new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Felix Kling , Arvind Rajaraman , Freida Liz Rivera

Using the formalism of general relativity for axially symmetric gravitational fields and their sources - rotating compact stars - a perturbation theory with respect to angular velocity is developed and physical quantities such as mass,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Chubarian , H. Grigorian , G. Poghosyan , D. Blaschke

Neutron stars are compact objects rotating at high speed, up to a substantial fraction of the speed of light (up to 20\% for millisecond pulsars) and possessing ultra-strong electromagnetic fields (close to and sometimes above the quantum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-13 Jérôme Pétri

This dedicated journal collection will present and discuss a variety of science cases that can be used to extend our knowledge of massive stars and the influence of their rapid rotation on their subsequent evolution. The aim is to build…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 P. A. Scowen , Carol E. Jones , René D. Oudmaijer , Jamie Lomax , Jeremy J. Drake

First, we review the main physical effects to be considered in the building of evolutionary models of rotating stars on the Upper Main-Sequence (MS). The internal rotation law evolves as a result of contraction and expansion, meridional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

We construct rapidly rotating neutron star models in scalar-tensor theories with a massive scalar field. The fact that the scalar field has nonzero mass leads to very interesting results since the allowed range of values of the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In this talk I present the latest results of the ESTER project that has taken up the challenge of building two dimensional (axisymmetric) models of stars rotating at any rotation rate. In particular, I focus on main sequence massive and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Michel Rieutord

Rapid uniform rotation of newborn neutron stars (protoneutron stars) is studied for a range of internal temperatures and entropies per baryon predicted by the existing numerical simulations. Calculations are performed using general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J-O. Goussard , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We construct a family of rotating vortex patches with fixed angular velocity for the two-dimensional Euler equations in a disk. As the vorticity strength goes to infinity, the limit of these rotating vortex patches is a rotating point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We present the first post core collapse models of initially rotating star clusters, using the numerical solution of an orbit-averaged 2D Fokker-Planck equation. Based on the code developed by Einsel & Spurzem (1999), we have improved the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eunhyeuk Kim , Christian Einsel , Hyung Mok Lee , Rainer Spurzem , Myung Gyoon Lee

For a new equation of state of strange quark matter, we construct equilibrium sequences of rapidly rotating strange stars in general relativity. The sequences are the normal and supramassive evolutionary sequences of constant rest mass. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Bombaci , A. V. Thampan , B. Datta