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Related papers: State Surfaces of Links

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This paper continues our study, initiated in [arXiv:1108.3370], of essential state surfaces in link complements that satisfy a mild diagrammatic hypothesis (homogeneously adequate). For hyperbolic links, we show that the geometric type of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-20 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

This monograph derives direct and concrete relations between colored Jones polynomials and the topology of incompressible spanning surfaces in knot and link complements. Under mild diagrammatic hypotheses that arise naturally in the study…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-14 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We study a canonical spanning surface obtained from a knot or link diagram depending on a given Kauffman state, and give a sufficient condition for the surface to be essential. By using the essential surface, we can see the triviality and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Makoto Ozawa

A. S. Lipson constructed two state models yielding the same classical link invariant obtained from the Kauffman polynomial $F(a,z)$. In this paper, we apply Lipson's state models to marked graph diagrams of surface-links, and observe when…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Yewon Joung , Seiichi Kamada , Sang Youl Lee

It is well a known and fundamental result that the Jones polynomial can be expressed as Potts and vertex partition functions of signed plane graphs. Here we consider constructions of the Jones polynomial as state models of unsigned graphs…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

Associated to every state surface for a knot or link is a state graph, which embeds as a spine of the state surface. A state graph can be decomposed along cut-vertices into graphs with induced planar embeddings. Associated with each such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Darlan Girão , Jessica S. Purcell

Dye and Kauffman defined surface bracket polynomials for virtual links by use of surface states, and found a relationship between the surface states and the minimal genus of a surface in which a virtual link diagram is realized. They and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Naoko Kamada

This paper is a brief overview of recent results by the authors relating colored Jones polynomials to geometric topology. The proofs of these results appear in the papers [arXiv:1002.0256] and [arXiv:1108.3370], while this survey focuses on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-01 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We study near-alternating links whose diagrams satisfy conditions generalized from the notion of semi-adequate links. We extend many of the results known for adequate knots relating their colored Jones polynomials to the topology of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Christine Ruey Shan Lee

The slope conjecture gives a precise relation between the degree of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot and the boundary slopes of essential surfaces in the knot complement. In this note we propose a generalization of the slope…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Roland van der Veen

We describe a normal surface algorithm that decides whether a knot, with known degree of the colored Jones polynomial, satisfies the Strong Slope Conjecture. We also discuss possible simplifications of our algorithm and state related open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

Topological surface states are a class of novel electronic states that are of potential interest in quantum computing or spintronic applications. Unlike conventional two-dimensional electron states, these surface states are expected to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-16 Jungpil Seo , Pedram Roushan , Haim Beidenkopf , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , Ali Yazdani

Kuperberg introduced web spaces for some Lie algebras which are generalizations of the Kauffman bracket skein module on a disk with marked points. We derive some formulas for $A_1$ and $A_2$ clasped web spaces by graphical calculus using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Wataru Yuasa

We consider hyperbolic links that admit alternating projections on surfaces in compact, irreducible 3-manifolds. We show that, under some mild hypotheses, the volume of the complement of such a link is bounded below in terms of a Kauffman…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Brandon Bavier , Efstratia Kalfagianni

In this paper we define alternating Kauffman states of links and we characterize when the induced state surface is a fiber. In addition, we give a different proof of a similar theorem of Futer, Kalfagianni and Purcell on homogeneous states.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Darlan Girão , João M. Nogueira , António Salgueiro

We analyze geometrical structures necessary to represent bulk and surface interactions of standard and substructural nature in complex bodies. Our attention is mainly focused on the influence of diffuse interfaces on sharp discontinuity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiara de Fabriitis , Paolo Maria Mariano

This paper continues the study of periodic links started in \cite{Politarczyk2}. It contains a study of the equivariant analogues of the Jones polynomial, which can be obtained from the equivariant Khovanov homology. In this paper we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Wojciech Politarczyk

A group invariant for links in thickened closed orientable surfaces is studied. Associated polynomial invariants are defined. The group detects nontriviality of a virtual link and determines its virtual genus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 J. Scott Carter , Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We construct a 2-variable link polynomial, called $W_L$, for classical links by considering simultaneously the Kauffman state models for the Alexander and for the Jones polynomials. We conjecture that this polynomial is the product of two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Fiedler

Topological aspects of surface states in semiconductors are studied by an adiabatic deformation which connects a realistic system and a decoupled covalent-bond model. Two topological invariants are focused. One is a quantized Berry phase,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-19 Yoshihiro Kuge , Isao Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai
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