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The heat pulse (flash) experiment is a well-known and widely accepted method to measure the thermal diffusivity of a material. In recent years, it is observed that the thermal behavior of heterogeneous materials can show deviation from the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Anna Fehér , Róbert Kovács

The Guyer-Krumhansl heat equation has numerous important practical applications in both low-temperature and room temperature heat conduction problems. In recent years, it turned out that the Guyer-Krumhansl model can effectively describe…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Anderson Ramos , Róbert Kovács , Mirelson Freitas , Almeida Júnior

The non-Fourier heat conduction phenomenon on room temperature is analyzed from various aspects. The first one shows its experimental side, in what form it occurs and how we treated it. It is demonstrated that the Guyer-Krumhansl equation…

There are various situations where the classical Fourier's law for heat conduction is not applicable, such as heat conduction in heterogeneous materials or for modeling low-temperature phenomena. In such cases, heat flux is not directly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-04 A. Rieth , R. Kovács , T. Fülöp

Results of heat pulse experiments in various artificial and natural materials are reported in the paper. The experiments are performed at room temperature with macroscopic samples. It is shown that temperature evolution does not follow the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-08 P. Ván , A. Berezovski , T. Fülöp , Gy. Gróf , R. Kovács , Á. Lovas , J. Verhás

We report heat pulse experiments at room temperature that cannot be described by Fourier's law. The experimental data is modelled properly by the Guyer--Krumhansl equation, in its over-diffusion regime. The phenomenon is due to conduction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-20 S. Both , B. Czél , T. Fülöp , Gy. Gróf , Á. Gyenis , R. Kovács , P. Ván , J. Verhás

The heat pulse experiment is a well-known method for determining thermal diffusivity. However, neither the measurement nor the evaluation methodologies are straightforward for heterogeneous, highly porous materials. In the present paper, we…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Anna Fehér , Róbert Kovács , Ákos Sudár , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

The variety and complexity of heterogeneous materials in the engineering practice are continuously increasing, open-cell metal foams filled with phase change materials are typical examples. These are also having an impact on the recent…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Robert Kovacs

Among the numerous heat conduction models, the Guyer--Krumhansl equation has a special role. Besides its various application possibilities in nanotechnology, cryotechnology, and even in case of modeling heterogeneous materials, it poses…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Mátyás Szücs , Carmelo Filippo Munafo , Róbert Kovács

Due to their low density and large specific surface area, metal foams are increasingly used as cellular materials that combine excellent structural and thermal properties. Their cellular structure makes them particularly suitable for use in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Anna Fehér , Dániel Cseh , Róbert Kovács

Nanoscale solidification is becoming increasingly relevant in applications involving ultra-fast freezing processes and nanotechnology. However, thermal transport on the nanoscale is driven by infrequent collisions between thermal energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 Matthew G. Hennessy , Marc Calvo Schwarzwälder , Timothy G. Myers

Thanks to modern manufacturing technologies, heterogeneous materials with complex inner structures (e.g., foams) can be easily produced. However, their utilization is not straightforward, as the classical constitutive laws are not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Balázs Tóth , Zsombor Molnár , Róbert Kovács

There are several models for heat conduction - non-Fourier equations - in the literature that are important for various practical problems. These models manifest themselves in partial differential equations, and the application of which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Róbert Kovács

Thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly measured using laser flash analysis. This technique involves applying a heat pulse to the front surface of a small sample of the material and calculating the thermal diffusivity from the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Elliot J. Carr

Heat conduction experiments are performed in order to identify effects beyond Fourier. Two experimental setups are discussed. First, a simple experiment by a heterogeneous material is investigated from the point of view of generalized heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-23 P. Ván , B. Czél , T. Fülöp , Gy. Gróf , Á. Gyenis , J. Verhás

The second law of thermodynamics is a useful and universal tool to derive the generalizations of the Fourier's law. In many cases, only linear relations are considered between the thermodynamic fluxes and forces, i.e., the conduction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-25 Róbert Kovács , Patrizia Rogolino

The heat flux across a nanowire is computed based on the Guyer-Krumhansl equation. Slip conditions with a slip length depending on both temperature and nanowire radius are introduced at the outer boundary. An explicit expression for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 M. Calvo-Schwarzwälder , M. G. Hennessy , P. Torres , T. G. Myers , F. X. Alvarez

We consider initial-boundary value problems (IBVPs) on a finite interval for the system of the energy balance equation and Guyer-Krumhansl constitutive equation. Boundary conditions comprise various models of behavior of a physical system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Sergey A. Rukolaine

Phonon heat conduction over length scales comparable to their mean free paths is a topic of considerable interest for basic science and thermal management technologies. Although the failure of Fourier's law beyond the diffusive regime is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-28 Chengyun Hua , Lucas Lindsay , Xiangwen Chen , Austin Minnich

We present a new proof of the caloric smoothing related to the fractional Gauss-Weierstrass semi-group in Triebel-Lizorkin spaces. This property will be used to prove existence and uniqueness of mild and strong solutions of the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Franka Baaske , Hans-Jürgen Schmeißer , Hans Triebel
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