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Related papers: Ring dark solitons in microcavity polariton conden…

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Simple derivation of the condition for the transition point from absolute instability of plane dark solitons to their convective instability is suggested. It is shown that unstable wave packet expands with velocity equal to the minimal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

Motivated by the recent theoretical study of (bright) soliton diode effects in systems with multiple scatterers, as well as by experimental investigations of soliton-impurity interactions, we consider some prototypical case examples of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Tsitoura , Z. A. Anastassi , J. L. Marzuola , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We study basic properties of quiescent and rotating multipole-mode solitons supported by axially symmetric Bessel lattices in a medium with defocusing cubic nonlinearity. The solitons can be found in different rings of the lattice and are…

A self consistent theory of a cigar shaped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) periodically modulated by a laser beam is presented. We show, both theoretically and numerically, that modulational instability/stability is the mechanism by which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

N-dark-dark solitons in the generally coupled integrable NLS equations are derived by the KP-hierarchy reduction method. These solitons exist when nonlinearities are all defocusing, or both focusing and defocusing nonlinearities are mixed.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-12 Yasuhiro Ohta , Dengshan Wang , Jianke Yang

It was recently demonstrated that two-dimensional Townes solitons (TSs) in two-component systems with cubic self-focusing, which are normally made unstable by the critical collapse, can be stabilized by linear spin-orbit coupling (SOC), in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-15 Elad Shamriz , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We show how boundary effects can cause a Bose-Einstein condensate to periodically oscillate between a (circular) array of quantised vortex-antivortex pairs and a (ring) dark soliton. If the boundary is restrictive enough, the ring dark…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-15 L. A. Toikka , K. -A. Suominen

The existence, stability and other dynamical properties of a new type of multi-dimensional (2D or 3D) solitons supported by a transverse low-dimensional (1D or 2D, respectively) periodic potential in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Bakhtiyor B. Baizakov , Boris A. Malomed , Mario Salerno

We show that the onset of the snake instability of ring dark solitons requires a broken symmetry. We also elucidate explicitly the connection between imaginary Bogoliubov modes and the snake instability, predicting the number of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-17 Lauri Toikka , Kalle-Antti Suominen

Rings and gaps are ubiquitous in protoplanetary disks. Larger dust grains will concentrate in gaseous rings more compactly due to stronger aerodynamic drag. However, the effects of dust concentration on the ring's thermal structure have not…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Shangjia Zhang , Xiao Hu , Zhaohuan Zhu , Jaehan Bae

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen

Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons are described by a Schr\"odinger system of two equations. Nonlinearity due to exciton interactions gives rise to a frequency band of dark soliton solutions, which are found analytically for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Stavros Komineas , Stephen P. Shipman , Stephanos Venakides

In this work, we employ the $SO(2)$-rotations of a two-component, one-, two- and three-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system at and near the Manakov limit, to construct vector solitons and vortex structures. This way, stable…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-20 E. G. Charalampidis , Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , J. Cuevas-Maraver

Recent studies have demonstrated that defocusing cubic nonlinearity with local strength growing from the center to the periphery faster than $r^{D}$, in space of dimension $D$ with radial coordinate $r$, supports a vast variety of robust…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-26 Jianhua Zeng , Boris A. Malomed

We address stationary patterns in exciton-polariton condensates supported by a narrow external pump beam, and we discover that even in the absence of trapping potentials, such condensates may support stable localized stationary dissipative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-07 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Lluis Torner

The nature of dark matter (DM) is one of the most fascinating unresolved challenges of modern physics. One of the perspective hypotheses suggests that DM consists of ultralight bosonic particles in the state of Bose-Einstein condensate…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-11-09 Y. O. Nikolaieva , A. O. Olashyn , Y. I. Kuriatnikov , S. I. Vilchynskii , A. I. Yakimenko

We show that in superfluids with fermionic imbalance and uniform ground state, there are stable solitons. These solutions are formed of radial density modulations resulting in nodal rings. We demonstrate that these solitons exhibit…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-12-01 Mats Barkman , Albert Samoilenka , Thomas Winyard , Egor Babaev

We study solitons in the condensate trapped in a double-well potential with far-separated wells, when the s-wave scattering length has different signs in the two parts of the condensate. By employing the coupled-mode approximation it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Valery S. Shchesnovich , Solange B. Cavalcanti , Roberto A. Kraenkel

A general form of $N$-dark soliton solutions of the multi-component Mel'nikov system is presented. Taking the coupled Mel'nikov system comprised of two-component short waves and one-component long wave as an example, its general…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-02 Zhon Han , Yong Chen , Junchao Chen

We construct dark soliton solutions in a holographic model of a relativistic superfluid. We study the length scales associated with the condensate and the charge density depletion, and find that the two scales differ by a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-02 Ville Keranen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Sean Nowling , K. P. Yogendran